(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).ppt

Translation Unit One,51. The findings of this study failed to _ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内）,Key words:,take into account/ consideration,考点：,将考虑在内,the quality of peoples sleep,连接：,failed to do sth. (take此处应用动词原形）,take the quality of peoples sleep into account/consideration,E.g1). When you are making an important decision, you must take _ (考虑各种可能的后果）,Key words:,Consider/ take sth. into consideration/ account,中心词：,考虑后果,result/ outcome/ consequence,连接：,you must take result.,every possible result into consideration/ account,扩展：,E.g2)：_（考虑到各个因素），he finally turned down the job offer,Key words:,Consider/ take sth. into consideration/ account factors,中心词：,考虑因素,连接：,Considering / taking into account /consideration 或.considered (注：此处作状语）,扩展：,All the factors considered,52. The prevention and treatment of AIDs is _ (我们可以合作的领域）,Key words:,the field cooperate,中心词：,领域,连接：,the field in which ,the field in which we can cooperate,扩展：关系副词when, where, why引导定语从句, 并在从句中分别表示时间，地点或原因等，并相当于“介词which结构”,e.g: 他将永远记着父亲从美国返回的那一天。 他妹妹工作的那家书店是南京最大的。 我不知道他为什么没参加昨天上午的会议。,key: He will always remember the day when (on which) his father returned from America. The book-store where (in which) his sister works is the largest one in Nanjing. I dont know the reason why (for which) he didnt come to the meeting yesterday morning.,53. _(一些植物对光线很敏感); they prefer the shade.,Key words:,be sensitive to .,中心词：,植物敏感,连接：,Some plants are sensitive to ,Some plants are sensitive to light,区别：,1)Sensible adj. 明智的，合情理的,e.g: a choice/ a suggestion,2) Be allergic to 对过敏的,54. She keeps a supply of candles in the house _ (万一停电）,Key words:,in case of,Power failure/ cut/ outage,连接：,in case of power failure,in case of power failure/ cut/ outage,扩展：in case引导从句的用法,用法:in case引导的句子既可以用陈述语气，也可以 用虚拟语气，由should构成，should可省。,e.g: The games will be postponed in case it snows. The games will be postponed in case it (should) snow.,Notes: in case引导虚拟从句时，可用lest, for fear that 替换，意为“唯恐，以防，万一”,55. The rise in power costs _ (增加了我们的负担）,Key words:,add to,中心词：,增加负担,burden,连接：,has added to (注：连接时的时态）,has added to our burden,add构成的词组区别:,EX.:,I dont want to _ my mothers misery. I dont think these facts _ anything. Please _ these items.,add词组：,add A to B add up to add in add to,1. add to 2. add up to 3. add in,key：,扩展：,56. The typing of the term paper _ (花了一整天）,Key words:,中心词：,花了,take up,连接：,took up (注意连接时整句的时态）,took up the whole day,扩展：由take构成的动词词组,词组: 1. take up 2. take on 3. take off 4. take sth. down 5. take sb. in,: 1. 占用时间/空间 2. 承担 3. 起飞 4. 记下，写下 5. 欺骗某人,57. We have to put aside our emotions and take it _ (从专业的角度）,Key words:,from a / an +adj. + standpoint,中心词：,从角度,from a/ an +adj.+ viewpoint (从观点）,扩展：,from an academic viewpoint try looking at the affair from a different angle,from a professional standpoint,58. His business was very successful, but it was _ (以他的家庭生活为代价）,Key words:,at the expense/ cost/ price of,中心词：,以为代价,at the expense /cost/ price of his family life,59. Anyone over the age of 18 _(有资格投票）,Key words:,Be eligible to do sth.,中心词：,有资格,连接：,is eligible to (注：主谓单复数一致）,is eligible to vote,扩展：,Are you entitled to unemployment benefit? Strictly speaking, he is not qualified for the job,60. _ (测试的结果不容置疑); they have been repeated in labs all over the world.,Key words:,result,中心词：,结果不容置疑,be beyond dispute,连接：,are beyond ,