广东省江门市第二中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.docx

广东省江门市第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题。满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Conversation 11. Where is the man now?A. In Paris.B. In Oxford.C. In New York.2. How does the man go for holiday?A. By bus B. By train. C. By air.Conversation 23. When does the woman like to go to the cinema?A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.4. What can we know about the cinema?A. The price is lower on weekends. B. Many people go to the cinema on weekends.C. The cinema is busy every day.Conversation 35. When does the conversation happen?A. At noon B. In the morningC. In the evening.6. What does the man do well in?A. Baking fish. B. Making cakes. C. Making salads.Conversation 47. What can we know about Diana?A. She has two kids. B. She got married about seven years ago.C. She had her hair cut.8. How did Jack feel when he saw Diana?A. Sad B. Annoyed C. Surprised9. What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?A. Workmates.B. Old classmates.C. Relatives.Conversation 510. What are the two speakers doing?A. Chatting about impolitenessB. Designing their roomC. Talking about the womans roommate11. How does the woman probably feel?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervous.12. What is the woman going to do next?A. Ask her manager for help.B. Try to solve the problem herself.C. Considering moving out.Conversation 613. Where does the conversation happen?A. At the mans office.B. In the mans bedroom.C. On the way to work.14. What s wrong with the three alarm clocks?A. Two of them are not in useB. They all dont work normallyC. They just dont have the same time.15. What can we learn about the man ?A. He is usually late for workB. He often breaks his clocks.C. He is a heavy sleeper.二、.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列句子，在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项16. After graduation, he worked in a trading company, _ he went abroad for further study.A. from which B. after that C. from thisD. after which17. Although they are twins, they dont have much_.A. the same as B. in common C. in commons D. much like18. Choosing a right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.A. what B. why C. whom D. which 19. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,_ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 20. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her._, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 21.The letter reminded me_ the good time we had spent together. A. in B. for C . of D. on22. Her brother _ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt23.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A. to be breathed B. to breath C. breathing D. being breathed24. You didnt bother me. _, I like your company. A. In other words B. On the contrary C. For one thing D. On the other hand25.Having checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AA large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany. “Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still mens world,” said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study. Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women s Liberation(解放)”. “I dont wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I dont think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If youre a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there . . . or engineers or scientists?”26. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men. B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys. C. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men. D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany. 27. “It is still mens world. ” means “_. ”A. Therere more men than women in the worldB. Therere more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the worldC. Women cannot live without menD. Women have not been given the same chance as men28. Anne Harper considers that women should _. A. be really liberated B. live a better life than menC. be well paid D. get better jobs than men29. Anne Harper doesnt wish that she were a man because she _. A. has got a very good jobB. believes in “Womens Liberation”C. does the work that a man cant doD. isnt looked down upon by anyone30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Usually the best jobs are not open to women. B. Women are less paid than men for the same job. C. Therere more men pilots, engineers and scientists than women ones. D. Women are looked down upon because theyre the second-class citizens. BContacts between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan as well as Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Difference between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilders the foreign businessmen and making doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners. An American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He wants quick decisions. He does not wait. A Japanese, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decision gradually after giving him a great deal of thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural difference for a Japanese to say “No” directly. In English, it is easy to say “No” to something we do not want to do. But in Japan it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request with “No”, or a similar phrase, is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid saying “No”. These enable them to avoid hurting other peoples feeling. However, this often makes communication with the Japanese difficult for foreigners to understand and follow. 31. From paragraph 1, we know that_.A. Japan is a very important country for businessmenB. Japanese businessmen do business all around the worldC. It is not always easy for foreigners to do business in JapanD. Business contacts between Japan and the West are important32. The underlined word in paragraph 2 probably means_.A. tire B. puzzle C. interest D surprise33. From the passage, we can know that_.A. American businessmen do things more quickly than Japanese onesB. American businessmen like to say “Yes” and “No”C. Americans usually say what they are thinkingD. Americans do not express themselves clearly34. How many difficulties do the foreign businessmen in Japan may have?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Two35. The main idea of the passage is that_.A. foreign businessmen must be more politeB. Japanese businessmen are good at businessC. you must learn from Japan if you want to succeedD. foreign businessmen should first try to understand JapaneseCIs the woman pictured on the right more attractive than the woman on the left?The photograph on the right was changed using a new beauty making computer program, which uses a mathematical formula involving 234 measurements of distances between facial features to get a theoretically more attractive version, while keeping the basic appearance of the face unchanged. Unlike changes done in fashion magazine photos, wrinkles were not smoothed and hair color was not changed.The program is the latest attempt to combine beauty and science, a subject that has drawn increasing academic interest in the last decade.Studies have shown there is surprising agreement among people of different cultures about what makes a face attractive. Most important is symmetry (匀称), along with youthfulness, skin smoothness and vivid eyes and hair color. Yet, like the many other scientific or mathematical attempts to define beauty, this software program raises complex and difficult questions about the understanding of beauty.How can they prove something is more or less beautiful? said Lois Banner, a history professor at Chicago University, who studies changing beauty standards. There can never be a single standard of beauty because so much of it is culturally influenced.After viewing before and after photographs of different people, Banner said the original faces were more attractive. Irregular beauty is the real beauty, said Banner, adding that attempts to measure beauty are driven by the medias efforts to define beauty and who is beautiful.Martina Eckstut, the woman whose photo was beautified for this article, said she was struck by how different she looked. I think the “after” picture looks great, but it doesnt really look like me at all. She added, I would like to keep my original face.For centuries people have tried to define a universal ideal of beauty. The first reaction we have to faces will be based on face symmetry. said Alexander Nehamas, a professor who has written about beauty. But in real life we dont just see a face. We see faces as people express their emotions and ideas, and all those aspects of the face are essential to our deciding whether a face or a person is beautiful.36. How does the program work to beautify a face?A. It changes the distances between facial features.B. It smoothes the skin and softens the color of the hair.C. It digitally repairs some obvious facial faults.D. It replaces the original face with a similar one. 37. Banner believes that .A. there is no such thing as beautyB. efforts to develop a beauty measure should be encouragedC. the media is to blame for the failure to agree on beauty standardsD. it is impossible to show that one thing is more beautiful than another 38. When seeing the after picture, Martina Eckstut was .A. pleasantly surprised but thought she could look even betterB. eager to get her face changed although it didnt look like her at allC. amazed by the attractiveness but preferred not to have a different faceD. confused by how different she looked and had no idea what to do 39. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Beauty is mainly based on face symmetry.B. There is no single standard or definition of beauty.C. The program is likely to encourage people to change their appearance.D. Mathematics should be used to help us create beauty. 40. The purpose of the passage is to .A. oppose the attempts to create artificial beautyB. introduce a beauty program and a discussion about beautyC. discuss what makes a person beautifulD. show how a beauty engine can beautify a person 四、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，从短文各题后所给的四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Back in my country, when I was a child, I used to go to “market day” with my mother. One day each week, farmers used to _41_ their fruit and vegetables into the city. They _42_ one street to all cars, and the farmers set up tables for their _43_. This outdoor market was a great place to _44_. Everything was fresher than produce in grocery stores because the farmers brought it in _45_ after the harvest. My mother and I always got there early in the morning to get the _46_ produce.The outdoor market was a wonderful adventure for a small child, _47_ was like a festival full of colors and _48_. There are red tomatoes, yellow lemons, green lettuce, peppers, grapes, onions. The farmers did their own _49_. They all shouted loudly for _50_ to buy their produce. “Come and buy my beautiful oranges! Theyre juicy and delicious and full of vitamins to _51_ your children healthy and strong!”Everyone used to _52_ with the farmers over the _53_ of their produce. It was like a wonderful drama in a theatre; the buyers and sellers were the “_54_” in this drama. My mother was an _55_ at this. First, she picked the freshest, most attractive tomatoes, for example. Then she asked the price. The seller told her.“What?” she said. She looked very surprised. “ So _56_?”The seller looked terribly _57_. “My dear lady!” he replied. “Im a poor, _58_ farmer. These are the cheapest tomatoes on the market!”They always argued for several minutes before agreeing _59_ a price. My mother took her tomatoes and left. Both buyer and seller were _60_. The drama was over.41. A. carryB. takeC. bringD. fetch42. A. openedB. closedC. startedD. stopped43 A. produceB. goodsC. foodD. product44. A. buyB. sellC. bargainD. shop45. A. hurriedlyB. immediatelyC. directlyD. straightly46. A. bestB. finestC. freshestD. cheapest47. A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what48. A. voicesB. noisesC. soundsD. accent49. A. shoppingB. businessC. shoutingD. advertising50. A. customersB. producersC. themselvesD. sellers51. A. keepB. letC. exceptD. make52. A. argueB. talkC. discussD. speak53. A. orderB. priceC. qualityD. form54. A. viewersB. listenersC. actorsD. directors55. A. actressB. inventorC. advancerD. expert56. A. wonderfulB. excitingC. cheapD. expensive57 A. injuredB. hurtC. damagedD. wounded58. A. excellentB. fairC. honestD. easy59. A. withB. toC. inD. on60. A. disappointedB. encouragedC. satisfiedD. tired第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或括号内单词的适当形式I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great _61_(excite) in waiting and shooting. One cold morning in winter, I went alone to _62_ hillside. I carried my gun and three thick _63_(sandwich). I found a natural hiding place, _64_(clear) the snow and settled down. I sat there _65_(wait) for about an hour. Nothing showed.Suddenly, a beautiful buck appeared less than 20 feet away from me. Surely I couldnt miss it. The fact _66_ I couldnt miss it made me wait for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to run with a start.To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose. He must have known about men and _67_(they) guns. But he walked right up _68_ I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next was hard _69_(believe). But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head. He _70_(practical) asked for more.I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go-a strong buck carrying a proud head.五、课内知识考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）理解句子，根据中文提示用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子，每题一分。71A sudden change in the weather may _(影响)your health.72. The food _(包含)enough vitamins your body needs.73. He likes to _ _ _ (戏弄) others.74. You may _ _(依赖) me to help you.75. Several members hold very strong political_(信仰). 76. You should _ _(盛装，打扮) when you take part in the party.77. She _ _ _(被抚养大)by a farmer in a poor family, so she knew much about the poor.78. Nobody is _ (许可) to enter the lab .79. We should try our best to keep the _ (平衡) of nature or well be punished by nature.80This factory will bring _(利益、好处) to the people around it.六、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下列句子都有一处错误，请按下列要求将其修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词