bedoing进行时讲解.ppt

制作人：陈桃 主讲人：陈桃,现在进行时,Review,1肯定：,2否定：,一、祈使句:,考点：,句型结构,V.原形开头。,Dont V.原形。,Indication,省略主语,二.情态动词：can,考点：,+V. 原,自身否，问，答。,否定：,疑问：,句型结构,肯定：,Indication,can,三. 特殊动词：,考点一：,词义辨析,give, show, send, pass , bring, take,get, make, buy,含义,A.双宾语,Indication,动词？,give sb. sth.,= give sth. to sb.,n.,n./pron.,双宾位置,考点二：,= buy sth. for sb.,buy sb. sth.,n.,n.,/pron.,show,bring,pass,take,send,get/make,用法相同:,用法相同的词:,宾语词性,Indication,考点三：,介词辨析,to,for,区别?,服务性,对象性,Indication,动词,put on,turn on,turn off,考点一：,take off,短语词义辨析,考点二：,宾语位置,blow up,try on,B. 短语：,Indication,情境和含义,Indication,宾语词性,jump off,put on sth.,put sth. on,=,n.,n./pron.,sb. do sth.,肯定：,Dont let sb do sth.,Let sb. not do sth.,否定：,考点：,短语结构,C. let：,Indication,let,考点一：,特殊疑问词(组)词义辨析,四.特殊疑问句,句型结构,特殊疑问词(组)+一般疑问句？,考点二：,Indication,含义,Indication,s,有生命,of,Indication,格的辨析,五.所有格,考点一：,无生命,1. + s,2. 以s结尾人名,+ s,+ ,3. 以s结尾复数,考点二：,+,s的结构,4. 两者共有，,加在后。,两者分有，,各自加。,Indication,人,Exercise A 1.,小先生,( )1. - What are you going to do tomorrow? - I am going to _ the bookcase. A. paint B. help C. hear,Indication,A,1. - What are you going to do tomorrow? - I am going to paint the bookcase.,这件事做了吗？,打算做，计划做。,共同点?,找动词？,are,am,do,paint,结构：,be,going to,V.原形,判断句式？,特殊疑问句？,总结be going to句式结构？,肯定句,What,am,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,特殊疑问句:,特词 be主语going to V.原形?,肯定句:,主语 be going to V.原形,否定句:,主语be not going to V.原形,一般疑问句:,Be主语going to V.原形?,Exercise A 2.-3.,( )2. - What _ he going to do next week? - He is going to _ a holiday. am; spends B. is; spend C. am; spending,Indication,B,( )3. - _are you going to go soon? -We are going to go to the park.,Where B. When C. What,A,the park,Indication,1. What is he going to do tomorrow? 2. What are you going to do next week? 3. Where are you going to go soon?,总结be going to 句型时间状语？,Task,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,时间状语:,tomorrow,next week,soon,Group work 课堂活动：,Group A,Group B,pk,Exercise A4.,( )4. It is raining outside now.I am not going to _ to the shops. A. goes B. going C. go,Indication,C,is,rain,ing,什么时候下雨？,现在正在。,现在进行时,找动词？,rain发生什么变化？,结构：,主语 be V. ing,现在分词,Exercise A 5.-6.,( )5. - What are the children doing? - Listen! They _ singing in the next room.,is B. am C. are,C,Indication,现在分词？,singing,如何变化？,直接+ing,( )6. -Is Sue writing a letter? -No. Look! She is _ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swims,Indication,B,write,原形？,去e+ing,如何变化？,双写+ing,为什么双写？,重读闭音节,writing,现在分词？,如何变化？,现在分词？,swimming,1.辅元辅结尾,2.元音不发本身音,3.此音节重读,什么是重读闭音节？,Exercise A 7.,( )7.Are the children _ the door?,No, they are _ the window now.,A. shuting; opening,B. shutting; openning,C. shutting; opening,Indication,C,3.此音节重读?,2.元音发本身音？,此音节未重读,1. 辅元辅结尾？,没有,重读, ,( )8. I have a bad cold. I am not doing my homework. Im _ on the bed. A. lying B. lie C. lies,Indication,A,lie,原形？,去ie变y+ing,现在分词？,如何变化？,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,TASK 总结现在分词的变化规律,1. 直接+ing,2. 以不发音e结尾，去e+ing,3.*ie,-ying,4.重读闭音节,双写辅音+ing,总结现在进行时一般疑问句，否定句, 特殊疑问句结构？,否定句：,主语 be not V. ing,一般疑问句：,Be 主语 V. ing?,特殊疑问句：,特词 be 主语 V. ing?,肯定句：,主语 be V. ing,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,Its raining outside now. Listen! They are singing in the next room. Look! She is swimming in the river.,Task,总结现在进行时时间状语？,同义词组,at the moment,特殊动词?,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,现在进行时时间状语:,now= at the moment look, listen,Exercise A 9-10,( ) 9. The man is . A. dieing B. dying C. die,Indication,B,is,时态？,现在进行时,含义？,那个男人要死了。,( )10. The next train is _ at 10 oclock. arrive B. arrives C. arriving,C,Indication,时态？,现在进行时,含义？,火车要在10点钟离开。,The man is dying. The next train is leaving at 10 oclock.,共同点,瞬间动词，不能延续。,瞬间动词用于现在进行时表将来。,讨论其他瞬间动词？,come, go, leave, arrive, die,Sum up the tutorial plan paper,Exercise A 11.,( )11. We _ for you, please quickly. A. wait B. are going to wait C. are waiting,In