课件：通过从句缺失成分确定选项.ppt

定语从句解题思路,通过从句缺失成分确定选项,引导词的三大作用,引导词的三大作用分析,Ill never forger the days _ we spent together with pain and delight. Ill never forget the days _ we felt pained with delight together.,引导词的三大作用分析,This is the mountain village _ I visited last year. This is the mountain village _ I paid a visit last year.,引导词的三大作用分析,Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting? Is this the reason _ he was late for the meeting.,引导词的三大作用练习,1. In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what 2. Is that the small town you often refer to? Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years. that B. which C. where D. what 3. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained,介词与引导词连用,只要有介词干扰，引导词只考虑which，不考虑that,介词与引导词连用（一）,介词为从句谓语部分动词短语的一个部分，引导词作动词短语的宾语。,Thats the thing _ _ I am looking forward.,2019/8/8,10,可编辑,介词与引导词连用（作宾语）,1. The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom 2. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom,介词与引导词连用（二）,介词与引导词一起构成介词短语作从句的状语。,This is the reason _ _ I didnt come here.,介词与引导词连用（作状语）,1. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 2. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which B. at which C. at which D. which,介词与引导词连用（三）,介词与引导词一起构成介词短语作从句的定语。,Eric set sail once again with 25 ships, _ _ only 14 made it to Greenland.,介词与引导词连用（作定语）,In the pocket of the thief we found a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of the hands of which 2. There are more houses than are really needed in some cities in China, _ Hefei is a typical example. for which B. in which C. of which D. of that,什么意思？,All that glitters is not gold. He who laughs last laughs best. God helps those who help themselves. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. Opportunities only fall on those who are prepare