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大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1Unit5答案1)illustration2)is illustrated3) the latter4) enclosed5) qualifications6) echoes7) worldwide8) laundry9) ancient10) favorites11) package12) minus13) string14) odds1) set her mind on/ set her mind to2) working full-time on3) fit in a4) to my astonishment5) at random6) burst into7) here and there8) graduated from1) self-supporting2) self-employed3) self-respecting4) self-made5) self-reliant6) self-educated1) He travelled worldwide.2) The bank has three branches in Liverpool, and over three hundred countrywide.3) The police made a citywide search for the criminals.4) The figures show unemployment falling nationwide last month.5) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.1) frightened horse2) satisfying Chinese meal3) embarrassing moment4) writing table/ writing desk5) worried look/ worried expression6) excited children7) walking stick8) a very tiring day1) I do hope your dream to become a writer will come true.2) It does require a great effort of will to give up smoking.3) Do be more careful next time.4) Now, then! Do stop that noise!5) The young writer did get her novel finished in three weeks.1) To her disappointment, her sister had lost the race.2) To his delight, he saw his aunt in good health.3) To his great surprise, he found that someone had broken into his house.4) To our deep regret, we wont be able to attend the dinner party.1) illustrate2) burst into3) laughter4) embarrassed5) genius6) laundry7) favorite8) published9) set your mind to/ set your mind on10) qualifications1)his2)manuscripts3)of4)publisher5)publishing6)It7)But8)try9)more10)both11)on12)lose13)threw14)it15)shouldnt16)when17)himself18)so19)he20)finished21)and1) assignment2) chapter3) special4) does5) changed his life6) Until7) dreamed of8) sought advice9) encouragement10) started off翻译1) 简从书架上拿了一本杂志,开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.2) 我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图。With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.3) 那幢古老的建筑物四周有一圈高墙。The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.4) 格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病 (AIDS) 的药物,但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on hell be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.5) 他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其条款 (provisions) 之前决不要在任何合同上签字。He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.6) 他们老是对她说她有数学天才,她感到很不好意思。She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.7) 天知道我们那个傻小子什么时候能中学毕业。God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.8) 亨利的最近一部小说和他女儿的第一本书都于三个月前出版,令他们惊讶的是,后者已经售出一百多万册。Henrys latest novel and his daughters first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.U71) dignity2) eventually3) intentions4) in a row5) pulled out6) selected7) to your taste8) elderly9) privileges10) sampled11) cheating12) take advantage of13) worn14) suspected15)and whats more1) was positive that she was able to do the job although his co-owner considered her to be inadequate for it.2) it was evident that it would soon rain.3) long for a chance to return to their homeland for a visit.4) the salesman really took advantage of her ignorance.5) mistake her for her mother on the phone.6) going to a disco occasionally, but not so often that it becomes a bore.1) useless2) careless3) colorful4) jobless5) hopeful6) endless7) pitiful8) powerful1) sampler2) beginner3) liar4) shoppers5) beggars6) actor7) sailors8) translators1) evidence2) Evidently3) evident4) evident1) kind2) kindly3) Kindness4) kindly1) eagerly2) eager3) eagerness4) eager1) sincere2) sincerely3) sincerity4) sincere1) occasional2) occasionally3) occasion4) occasionally1) allowed/ permitted2) allowed/ permitted3) were allowed4) allow/ permit5) allow/ let6) let1) He talks/talked about Florida as if he had been there.2) He looks/looked as if he had never had a decent meal.3) She talks as if she knew where they are.4) He behaves as if he owned the place.5) He orders me about as if he were my boss.1) He looks as if he is putting on weight.2) It feels as if it is made of cotton.3) They sound as if they come from New York.4) They look as if they know each other.5) It smells as if it is fresh.6) They taste as if they are homemade.7) He looks as if he is hungry.8) It sounds as if it is African.1) No, he went somewhere else.2) No, he is going to make something else.3) No, he is going to watch something else.4) No, she wore something else.5) No, it was someone else who brought it to her.6) No, it is going somewhere else.7) No, someone else is going to Indiana. / No, hes going somewhere else.8) No, she told the story to someone else.1) elderly2) worn3) evident4) laid out5) sampled6) intention7) out of place8) prosperous9) come down10) counted out1) when2) in3)deep4)for5)of6)must7)so8)went9)kindly10)come11)drink12)offer13)bar14)a15)to16)havent17)catch18)ask19)answered1)at the time2)whispered3)extra4)out of5)turned in6)honesty7)cheating8)Later on9)Even though10)favor翻译1) 萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机,因为那相机太贵了。Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.2) 整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事,只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some / a cup of tea.3) 他是个富人家的儿子,不过看上去已经家道中落了。He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.4) 他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。 He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.5) 王教授,请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?6) 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.7) 他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师,我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.8) 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察,我发现情况果真如此。I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.U81) instantly2) absolute3) privacy4) approaching5) indicates6) acquire7) astonished8) avoid9) Confidence10) expose11) slight12) hint13) range14) slapped1) scrape together2) in search of3) hold back4) robbed of5) think over6) came upon7) come true8) express their sincere gratitude1) surprised2) surprise3) Surprisingly4) surprised5) surprising6) surprise1) pleasantly2) please3) pleasing4) pleasure5) pleasant1) admire2) admiration admire admire3) admirable4) admiring5) admiringly6) admired1) astonishingly2) astonishing3) astonishment4) astonish5) astonished1) hand-written2) hand-held3) hand-made4) weather-beaten5) tongue-tied6) home-made7) town-bred8) heart-felt1) the greatest living artist2) live animals3) If I come back alive one day4) entirely alone5) find anyone else alive6) The poor lone old man7) look exactly alike wearing similar clothes8) when youre asleep9) a sleeping dog10) treat like situations in like manner1) She had received the news that her husband was seriously ill and she and her children had rushed back to be with him.2) Our planning system is designed around the idea that people should have a say in what happens to their immediate surroundings.3) I share Johns belief that energy policy is critical to the economic development of our nation.4) No one can deny the fact that Ryans attempt to help the old man had hurt his feelings.5) Everyone present accepted Marys suggestion that we think over the matter carefully before we come to a conclusion.1) It is such a good chance that we mustnt miss it.2) Sara left in such haste that she forgot to lock the door.3) Jack felt such deep gratitude to his teacher that he sold his car to help pay her medical expenses.4) For a time, they were enjoying such economic prosperity that they did not think it necessary to reform their system.5) There is such a serious lack of knowledge about the transmission of the disease that people became afraid of normal social contact.6) Pablo Picasso was such a great genius that he became a master of any art form he chose to try his hand at.1) approached2) came upon3) scrape together4) something like5) rob6) in search of7) astonished8) come true9) luckiest10) reveal11) indicated12) gratitude13) spontaneously14) critical15) absolutely16) deny1)mine2)ought3)nobody4)mind5)then6)On7)find8)full9)walked10)at11)returned12)looking13)in14)However15)for16)feeling17)which/that18)before19)where20)must1)period2)gifts3)posted4) arrange for Santa to send a reply5)hang6) travel through the air7) lets himself down the chimney8) important9) appear10) believing in翻译1) 我很幸运,在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young.2) 这些画价值在五千万美元左右,绝不能直接暴露在阳光之下。These drawings, which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight.3) 我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候,我就知道他有天赋。I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.4) 由于流感(the flu)在社区传播,她用暖和的冬衣将自己裹起来,以防传染上这种疾病。As the flu was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease.5) 被告(defendant)否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同。The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract.6) 我吃惊地看到,当他妻子泄露了一个家庭秘密的时候,他掴了她一记耳光。I was startled to see he slapped his wife in the face when she revealed a family secret.7) 他说他掌握了一个关于战争的秘密文件,这使每一个在座的人都大为吃惊。接着他啪地一声打开公文包(briefcase)便开始读起来。He astonished everyone present by saying that he possessed a secret paper about the war. He then snapped open his briefcase and began to read it.8) 当他渐渐地获得了信心的时候,他的语调变得自然了,说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。As he gradually acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.U101) have vanished2) tightened3) mysterious4) exclaimed5) caught up in6) pulled into7) dreamed of8) retreat9) stunned10) would come through11) made their way12) take back13) mask14) rooted1) stunned the people of the United States2) at the approach of the hunters3) so caught up in the film on TV that I forgot to do my homework4) remember it painfully5) vanished from her face when she heard the bad news6) Americas high divorce rate, many Americans still dream of a happy marriage1) ill-advised2) well-paid3) much-used4) well-informed5) poorly-dressed6) well-traveled7) much-handled8) well-known1)root2)notice3)retreat4)board5)mask6)retreat7)approaching8)notice9)rooted10)board11)dreaming12)approach13)mask14)Dreams1) get married2) marry3) been married to4) divorce divorce5) get a divorce6) got divorced1) She heard a continual strange noise coming from the next room, her heart beating fast.2) The old beggar sat at the corner, tears welling up in his eyes.3) Jim continued on his way, the dog jumping about in front of him.4) The girl in the snapshot wore a broad smile, her long hair flowing in the breeze.5) Mother insisted that we (should) be back before 6 in the evening.6) The salesman insisted that the money (should) be paid before the goods were delivered.7) The prime minister insisted that a committee (should) be set up to look into the matter.8) His teacher insisted that he (should) read the book once again before he started writing the report.9) Red flags were seen billowing in the breeze, as if greeting the soldiers coming home.10) The brook kept murmuring all the year round, as if telling a never-ending story of sorrows.11) The young men answered the strangers kindly, as if speaking to good friends.12) Tom turned round from time to time, as if searching for someone in the crowd.1) mysterious2) caught up in3) dusty4) made her way5) painfully6) take back7) vanish8) pulled into9) exclaimed1)least2)feel3)at4)for5

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