复习课件：必修M1-3.ppt

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High,必修1,短语精释,You failed the exam this time.In other words, you didnt pass the exam this time. 你这次没有通过考试。换句话说，你这次考试没及格。,1. in other words 换句话说； 也就是说,that is to say 也就是说 in a word 总之；简言之 have a word with sb. 与某人交谈 keep ones word / promise 信守诺言 break ones word / promise 食言,知识拓展,短语精释,1. in other words 换句话说； 也就是说,短语精释,2. far from 离很远；远非，一点也不,Your home is not far from here. So you neednt have left in such a hurry then. 你家离这儿不远，因此你当时没必要匆匆忙忙的。 Michael walked in, looking far from happy. 迈克尔走了进来，看上去一点儿也不高兴。,完成句子 Your work is _. 你的工作远远不能令人满意。,far from (being) satisfactory,短语精释,as far as 远至；到程度 as far as I know 据我所知 so far 到目前为止 as / so far asis concerned 就而言,知识拓展,2. far from 离很远；远非，一点也不,短语精释,lead to 导致；通向 object to 反对 refer to 查阅；提到 stick to 粘住；坚持 come close to 接近；差点 devoteto 贡献给；致力于,知识拓展 以下短语中to是介词，后接名词、代词及动词ing形式：,3. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望；期待,短语精释,get down to着手做 be used to 习惯做 pay attention to 注意 be / get used to 习惯于 turn to 转向；求助于,完成句子 Mary is _ a birthday gift. 玛丽期待着一份生日礼物。,looking forward to,短语精释,3. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望；期待,短语精释,4. be divided into 被分成,His lecture is divided into three parts. 他的演讲分成3部分。,divide vt. 分；划分；分配；隔开 divided adj. 被分割的；分开的；对立的，意见分歧的 a divided country 一个分裂的国家,知识拓展,短语精释,词语辨析divide, separate,两者都含“分开”的意思。 divide 指施加外力或自然地把某些人或某物由整体分成若干部分。,be divided into halves/be divided in half 分成两份 divide among/between 在之间分配 be divided by 被除,4. be divided into 被分成,短语精释,词语辨析divide, separate,两者都含“分开”的意思。 divide 指施加外力或自然地把某些人或某物由整体分成若干部分。,Divide the candies among the children. 把这些糖果分给孩子们。,4. be divided into 被分成,短语精释,separate指把原来在一起的人或物分开，或把混杂在一起的东西分开，有时含有强行分隔的意思，也可指“离别”，如果指由于某种自然障碍而造成的阻隔，其后常与from连用，可与divide通用。,The Taiwan Straits separates / divides Taiwan from Fujian. 台湾海峡把台湾和福建分隔开了。,词语辨析divide, separate,4. be divided into 被分成,短语精释,注意：被divide分开的东西在一定的条件下具有统一性，被separate分开的东西没有统一性。,词语辨析divide, separate,4. be divided into 被分成,完成句子 用divide和separate的适当形式填空 _ those two boys who are fighting, will you? “The interest shall be _ five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides，” declared the judge.,Separate,divided into,短语精释,4. be divided into 被分成,Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year. 去年年底我校举行了一次运动会。,词汇点击,5. at the end of 在结束时；在的尽头(可用以指时间或处所，强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处),词汇点击,5. at the end of 在结束时；在的尽头(可用以指时间或处所，强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处),be at an end 结束，终结 come to an end 结束，完结 put an end to 终止；废除,知识拓展,词汇点击,完成句子 _ youll find a bookshop. 在这条街的尽头你可以看见一家书店。 Winning the competition _ his financial problems. 比赛中的获胜使他的财政问题随之消失。,At the end of this street,put an end to,5. at the end of 在结束时；在的尽头(可用以指时间或处所，强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处),1. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.,句型探究,每间教室都有一个和电影院屏幕差不多大小的特殊的电脑屏幕。,asas表示“和一样”。 My book is as interesting as yours. 我的书和你的书一样有趣。 其否定形式为not as/soas，意为“与不一样/不如”。,句型探究,1. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.,“asas”结构虽有比较之意，但是，在表示同一个人或物时，就没有比较之意了，译为“不但而且，又又”。,知识拓展,句型探究,1. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.,完成句子 The teacher doesnt jump _. 那位老师跳得不如我高。 Joan is _ (she is) beautiful. 琼不但美丽而且勤奋。,as / so high as I,as diligent as,句型探究,1. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen., Tom has made great progress. _ and _. A. So he has; so he has B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So have you; so he has,【解析】B 句意：他的确(取得了很大的进步)，你也如此。根据句意应选B。,句型探究,2. Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.,句型探究,我们用的是一本新教材，沈老师的教学方法完全不同于我初中老师的教学方法。,(1)nothing like 完全不像，根本不像 It looks nothing like a horse. 它看上去根本不像一匹马。 完全不；根本没有 I had nothing like enough time to answer all the questions. 我根本来不及回答所有的问题。,句型探究,(2)在这个句子中，that 指代method of teaching。代词that可用来代替前面提到的事物(单数名词或者不可数名词)，以避免重复。,句型探究,The weather in Beijing is not as good as that in Dalian. 北京的天气不如大连的天气好。 The sweater he wears today is different from that he wore yesterday. 他今天穿的羊毛衫和昨天的不同。,注意：如果前面提到的是复数名词，后面就用those来代替。 The books on that desk are better than those on this desk. 那个桌子上的书比这个桌子上的书要好。,句型探究,3. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.,句型探究,也就是说，女生人数是男生的3倍。,表示A是B的几倍时，常用以下句式： (1)A is x times as形容词(或副词)原级as B There is x times as many可数名词复数as B There is x times as much不可数名词as B (2)A is x times形容词(或副词)比较级than B (3)A is x timesthe size / height / length / widthof B,句型探究,单项填空 Matt is now getting on very well with his new job and he earns _ he did last year. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. twice as many as D. as twice many as,【解析】A 本题考查倍数表达。用asas表示倍数关系， twice asas“是的两倍”。句意：Matt在新工作上干得很好，他比去年多赚了一倍的钱。,4. Oh really? So have I. Which language are you studying? 哦，是吗？我也是。你在学什么语言？,句型探究,“so 助动词/情态动词/系动词主语”表示“(另一事物)也” He is sixteen; so am I. 他16岁了，我也是。,句型探究,(1)表示否定意义时用“neither/nor 助动词/情态动词/系动词主语”，意为“(另一事物)也不”。,知识拓展,He doesnt like math; neither do I. 他不喜欢数学，我也不喜欢(数学)。,句型探究,(2)“so 主语助动词/情态动词/系动词”表示对之前或对方所说的情况表示赞同或证实，意为“(同意一个人或事物)确实”,知识拓展, Mary is good at music. 玛丽擅长于音乐。 So she is. 是的，她的确擅长。,句型探究,知识拓展,注意：助动词及其时态的选择要根据前句确定。,He has finished his homework; so has Mary.(so have the other students.) 他已经完成了他的家庭作业，玛丽也完成了。(其他学生也完成了。),句型探究,(3)So it is / was with me. 我也如此。用于前面句子中并列谓语不同或肯、否定形式不同时。,知识拓展,Alice is a student and works hard. So it is with Mary.