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牛津初中英语 8B Unit 1 练习,主讲:董 艳(镇江市外国语学校) 审稿:万红红(镇江市教育局教研室),当老师提问或请同学们练习时,你可以点击播放器上的暂停键进行思考或练习,然后再点击播放键.,( ) 1. My parents have lived here _ 1980. for B. since C. in D. from ( ) 2. When did your father _ your mother? marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married,B,A,单项选择,( ) 3. My brother _ up at seven in the past. used to getting B. is used to get C. used to get D. is used to getting ( ) 4. There _ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years. has been B. have been C. was D. were,C,B,( ) 5. Youll answer for what you _. A. will do B. have done C. had done D. do ( ) 6. Lilys never been to Hainan, _ she? A. is B. isnt C. has D. hasnt,B,C,( ) 7. May I go to play tennis with you, Dad? _ you _ your composition yet? Are, finishing B. Did, finish C. Will, finish D. Have, finished,D,( ) 8.They _ each other for at least two months. havent seen have seen havent been seen didnt see,A,( ) 9. The dog _ an hour ago. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. would die ( ) 10. He doesnt like playing _ chess. A. / B. a C. an D. the,A,A,Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气的) and never gave way to 1 . ( ) 1. A. one B. another C. other D. others,D,完形填空,One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 2 his son to buy some meat in town. ( ) 2. A. hoped B. told C. let D. wished,B,When the son got what his father wanted, he turned 3 and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. ( ) 3. A. down B. over C. back D. off,C,The gate wasnt 4 enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But 5 of them would give way to the other. ( ) 4. A. long B. wide C. high D. narrow ( ) 5. A. either B. all C. both D. neither,D,B,They 6 straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasnt 7 yet. ( ) 6. A. stood B. went C. lay D. walked ( ) 7. A. gone B. bought C. returned D. been,C,A,I cant wait any longer.” He wanted to know what was the 8 with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to town to look for his son. ( ) 8. A. wrong B. accident C. thing D. matter,D,B,“You may first take the 9 home for my friends. Let me stand here against him 10 .” He said to his son when he knew what had happened. ( ) 9. A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money ( ) 10. A. politely B. instead C. safely D. kindly,A,1. 浏览问题,通读全文。 2. 抓住中心句(标题,首段,每段的首尾句)。 3. 提高视读的速度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读 变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读。 4. 遇到生词要沉着冷静。 根据上下文猜测。 利用构词法进行猜测。,阅读技巧,根据短文内容,从每题所给的 四个选项中选择最佳选项。 ( ) 1. What was the trouble in the little girls family? A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money. C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.,阅读理解,An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.,( ) 1. What was the trouble in the little girls family? A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money. C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.,D,( ) 2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _. A. something interesting B. something beautiful C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food,When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.,She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand. “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “Its for my little brother,” the girl answered. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.,( ) 2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _. A. something interesting B. something beautiful C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food,C,( ) 3. The little girl said again and again “I can try and get some more.” That shows _. A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get,“Listen, if it isnt enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I dont know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”,( ) 3. The little girl said again and again “I can try and get some more.” That shows _. A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get,B,( ) 4. What made the miracle happen? A. The girls love for her brother. B. The girls money. C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.,“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.,( ) 4. What made the miracle happen? A. The girls love for her brother. B. The girls money. C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.,A,( ) 5. From the passage we can infer(推断)that _. A. The doctor didnt ask for any pay B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought,“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered. “Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.” He took up the girls hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”,That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again. How much did the miracle cost?,( ) 5. From the passage we can infer(推断)that _. A. The doctor didnt ask for any pay B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought,A,A) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 The little boy is _ (kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him. 2. Paul _ (not travel) to Beijing yet.,unkind,hasnt travelled,词汇,3. What do you think about the air _(pollute) in your hometown? 4. He _ (be) to Hangzhou three times. 5. I _ (not hear) from him since last year.,pollution,has been,havent heard,B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。 6. There are many _ (新鲜的)vegetables in the fridge. 7. Daniel _ (借) some CDs to me last week.,fresh,lent,8. The new airport has been in _ (使用) since 2002. 9. The _ reserve is a place of _ beauty. (自然) 10. Finally, he _ (意识到) that he failed in the exam.,use/service,nature,realized,natural,1. I miss my old friend sometimes. (同义句转换) I miss my old friend _ _ _ _. 2. I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句转换) I _ _the bike _ ten years ago.,from,time,have,had,句型转换,to,time,since,3. I bought this watch 3 days ago. (就划线部分提问) _ _ you _ this watch? 4. I have already eaten something. (改为否定句) I _ _ anything _.,did,When,buy,havent,eaten,yet,5. My family have been to Beijing twice. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ have your family _ _ Beijing?,How,many,times,been,to,短文首字母的解题技巧,通读短文知大意。 2. 复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词。 3. 反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲合理。 4. 认真复查全文,把握整体和词形。,The most (1) w_ spoken language in the world is English. Many people understand and (2) u_ it throughout the world. Indeed, English is a very (3) i_ and useful language.,idely,se,mportant,短文填空,(4) I_ we know English, we can travel anywhere and we (5) w_ have no difficulty making ourselves understood. English is greatly used in the study of all (6) k_ of subjects. Several books are (7) w_ in English every day to teach people many (8) u_ things.,f,ill,inds,ritten,seful,Therefore, the English language has helped to spread knowledge to (9) a_ parts of the world. English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by (10) h_ them to talk with one another.,ll,elping,President Barack Obama turned the White House into a huge playground Monday, welcoming 30,000 children and family members for the traditional Easter Egg Roll. Obama, wife Michelle and daughters Malia and Sasha mingled with kids and their parents.,任务型阅读,“This is one of the greatest White House traditions because it reminds us that this is the peoples house,“ Obama said as he opened the event, appearing beside a huge Easter Bunny (复活节兔子) on the White House balcony.,“To see so many children out here having a great time just fills Michelle and myself and the entire family with a whole lot of joy.“ Hundreds of excited guests had earlier cheered the First Family when they emerged from the White House.,Later, the president read to another group of children from the book “Where the Wild Things Are.“ “Our goal today is just to have fun. We want to focus on activity, healthy eating,“ Michelle Obama said. T
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