高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection课件新人教必修.pptx

Unit 4 Wildlife protection,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双基,1. vt.包含;容纳 n.容器;集装箱 2. vt.影响;感动 n.作用;影响 n.喜爱;钟爱 3. vt.鉴赏;感激 n.感激;欣赏 4. vi.成功 vt.接替;继任 n.成功,contain,container,affect,effect,affection,appreciate,appreciation,succeed,success,adj.成功的 adv.成功地 5. n.宽恕 adj.仁慈的 8. n.保护 vt.保护,successful,successfully,harm,harmful,harmfully,employ,employee,employer,mercy,merciful,protection,protect,9. n.损失;遗失 vt.遗失;丢失 n.(比赛的)输者 adj.迷路的 10. vi.回答;响应 n.响应;回答 11. adj.远的;远处的 adv.远地 n.距离 12. adj.有力的 n.力量;权力,loss,lose,loser,lost,respond,response,distant,distantly,distance,powerful,power,13. n.注意;关注 v.注意;专心 14. adj.安全的 n.安全 15. vt.视察 n.检查员 17.reserve n. v. _ 18.relief n. _ 19.fierce adj._,attention,attend,secure,security,bite,inspect,inspection,inspector,保护区,保留,(痛苦等的)减轻,凶猛的;猛烈的,1.die 灭亡;逐渐消失 2.pay attention 注意 e being 形成;产生 4. peace 和平地 5. danger (of) 在危险中 6. Relief 如释重负 7.burst laughter 突然笑起来 8.protect. 保护不受(危害) 9.according 按照,out,to,into,in,in,in,into,from,to,1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help the WWF suggests. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物 基金会的建议来帮助你们。 2.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. 千百万年前它们就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多,并且那时它 们的未来看起来是安全的。,as,long,before,考点知识导练 解疑难提知能,1.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍 词语辨析:,高考运用:完成句子 容器中盛着许多种水果,其中包括苹果。 The container many kinds of fruits, apples/apples .,答案:contains;including;included,2.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭,affect sb.to tears 把某人感动得掉泪 be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动 be affected with a high fever 发高烧,高考运用:写出下列句中affect的含义 From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. (2018天津,完形填空) The disease began to affect his brain. He was deeply affected by the sad story.,答案:影响 侵袭 感动,3.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到,appreciate sth.欣赏某物;感谢某事 appreciate doing sth.感谢做了某事 I would appreciate it if.如果,我将不胜感激。,高考运用:语法填空 Im writing to show my (appreciate). I would appreciate if you could help me out of trouble.,答案:appreciation it,4.succeed vi.成功;继承 vt.接替;继任,succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事 succeed to sth.继承 succeed sb.as.接替某人成为 be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事 success n.U成功;成就;C成功的人或事物,高考运用:语法填空 I wish this years English speaking competition great success. Nearly all of us believe that hard work is the key to . (succeed). The party held in Annas house was very (success).,答案:a success successful,巧学助记 He did succeed.After he succeeded his father as the king of the country,he succeeded in dealing with the economic crisis.And 30 years later his son will succeed to the throne. 他的确成功了。他接替他的父亲当上这个国家的国王之后,成功地处理了经济危机。30年后,他儿子将会继承王位。,5.harm n.危害,do sb.harm=do harm to sb.对某人有害 be harmful to 对有害 There is no harm in (sb.s) doing sth.=It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事没有什么 坏处。,高考运用:一句多译(三种) 吸烟有害健康。 ,答案:Smoking harms health. Smoking does harm to health. Smoking is harmful to health.,6.respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应,respond to sth.对做出反应/回答 in response to对做出反应 make (a) response to回答/响应;对做出反应,高考运用:语法填空 He didnt respond my question,which made me angry. Not everyone acts the same in (respond) to events. (2018北京,七选五),答案:to response,7.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失,die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐减弱、消失 die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐暗淡;逐渐平息 die of/from 死于 be dying for很想要;渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事,高考运用:用适当的短语填空 As the air is being polluted,many kinds of wild animals are . Although the wind has ,the rain remains steady,so youd better take a raincoat.,答案:dying out died down,8.pay attention to 注意;留意,give ones attention to 关注;注意 catch/attract/draw ones attention to. 吸引某人对的注意 fix/focus ones attention on. 将某人的注意力集中于 turn ones attention to.将某人的注意力转向 devote ones attention to.专心致志于 bring sth. to ones attention 吸引某人注意某事,高考运用:完成句子 Mr.Smiths act (引起了公众的极大关 注).(2018北京,完形填空) We should (注意) protecting the wild animals. As students,we are supposed to (集中 注意力于) study.,答案:drew much of the publics attention pay attention to fix our attention on,e into being 出现;形成;产生,come into effect/force/operation 开始生效/执行/ 实施 come into use 开始使用 come into existence 开始存在;形成;产生 come into sight/view 看得见,高考运用:完成句子 When did the new marriage law (开始生效)? The new railway (开始使用) last year.,答案:come into effect came into use,10.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会 的建议来帮助你们。 as在句中引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同;像一样”。,用作从属连词的as主要用法还有: 引导时间状语从句,意为“当时候;一边一边 ;随着”。 引导原因状语从句,意为“因为;既然”。 引导比较状语从句,常用于as.as.句型,意为“像 一样”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是从属连词)。 引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”(从