




已阅读5页,还剩182页未读, 继续免费阅读
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A 1a-3c,Learn how to ask for information politely 2. Talk about directions 3. Learn to write a guide to a place 4. Describe a place using adjectives,Objectives,What are these things? Say the names in English.,chopsticks,bowl,What are these things? Say the names in English.,stamp,window,What are these things? Say the names in English.,fork,coin,What are these things? Say the names in English.,blouse,ring,What are these things? Say the names in English.,gold,glass,gold bars,What are these things? Say the names in English.,steel,silver,What are these things? Say the names in English.,cotton,wood,What are these things? Say the names in English.,silk,paper,What are these things usually made of?,It is made of / They are made of ,What are these things usually made of?,It is made of / They are made of ,1a What are these things usually made of? Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.,1. chopsticks 2. window 3. coin 4. stamp 5. fork 6. blouse,wood b. gold c. silver e. paper f. silk g. glass,Things,Materials,1b Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made.,Things Made of Made in shirts cotton Korea chopsticks silver Thailand ring steel America,Watch and read,cotton bag America,Pair Work,cotton dress Japan,Pair Work,chair Korea,Pair Work,scarf Thailand,Pair Work,1c Practice the conversation in 1a. Then make conversations using the information in 1b.,A: This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver? B: Yes, and it was made in Thailand.,2a Listen and check ()the main topic of Nick and Marcus conversation.,_ the science museum _ the art and science fair _ environmental protection _ a model plane _ a beautiful painting _ grass and leaves,2b Listen again. Write short answers to the questions.,Where is the art and science fair? Outside the science museum. Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go? No, they dont.,3. What is the model plane made of? Wood and glass. 4. What is the painting made from? Grass, leaves and flowers.,2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,A: What did you see at the art and science fair? B: I saw . A: What is it made of / from? B: .,2d Role-play the conversation.,Pam: China is famous for tea, right? Liu Jun: Yes, both in the past and now. Pam: Where is tea produced in China? Liu Jun: Well, in many different areas. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Pam: How is tea produced? Liu Jun: Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by,hand and then are sent for processing. Pam: What happens next? Liu Jun: The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. Pam: It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. Liu Jun: Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business!,Watch and read,What is famous in your city? What is it made of? Make a conversation using 2d as a model.,Pair Work,Chinese knot,paper cutting,tiger-head shoes,1. glass n. 玻璃 glass作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名 词,表达数量 则用piece(s) of glass. glass 作“玻璃杯” 讲是可数名词。 We can see everything through glass. 透过玻璃我们什么都能看到。 Three pieces of window glass were broken because of strong wind. 由于风太大,窗户上的三块玻璃碎了。,Explanations,2. Is it made of silver? 它是银子做的吗? be made of 为“be + 及物动词的过去分 词 + of”的被动语态结构,意为“由 制造;由 制作”。 The bridge is made of stone. 这座桥是用石头砌的。,辨析:,图示不同的“制造”,助记:, The kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是用纸做的。 The wine is made from wheat. 这种酒是用小麦酿成的。 Some of the trees will be made into paper. 其中一些树将被做成纸。 The chair was made by an old carpenter. 那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。 This car is made in Shanghai. 这辆车由上海制造。,3. grass and leaves 草和叶 leaf 意为“叶;叶子”,是可数名词,其复数形式leaves. In autumn the leaves fall down from the trees. 秋天,叶子从树上落下来。,助记:,-f(e)结尾变-ves的名词:,树叶(leaf)一半(half)自己黄 妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮, 架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wolf), 就像强盗(thief)逃命(life)忙。,4. Where is tea produced in China? 中国哪里产茶? produce (to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities ) 作动词,意为“生产;制 造;出产”。 What does the factory produce ? 这家工厂生产什么产品?,辨析:,They produce wheat and rice. 他们生产小麦和稻米。 The factory makes/produces cars. 这个工厂制造小汽车。,5. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 安溪和杭州都因为茶而广为人知。 be known for意为“以闻名;为人知晓”, 同义短语是be famous for。 He is known /famous for his learning. 他以学问渊博著名。 表达程度“以而非常著名”时,分别用: be well known for 和 be very famous for.,注意:,辨析:, Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets. 香港因它的购物街出名。 Hong Kong is known as a shopping city. 香港作为一个购物城市出名。 Hong Kong is known to people all over the world. 香港为全世界的人所知晓。,6. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 当叶子成熟以后,它们就被手工采摘,然后 被送去加 工。 (l) are picked by hand意为“被手工采摘”,是 被动语态结构:“be+及物动词的过去分词+ by+其他”,介词by意为“被”。 We are all moved by his words. 我们都被他的一番话感动了。,(2) process (to treat raw material, food , etc. in order to change it)动词,意为“加工;处理”。 The fish are processed by freezing. 这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。 process还可作名词,意为“过程”。 The training of astronauts is a long process 训练宇航员是个长期的过程。,7. The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. 茶被包装起来,然后被运送到中国周边的很 多不同的国家和地区。 pack作及物动词,意为“包装;装箱”。 We usually pack shirts in paper bags. 我们通常用纸袋包装衬衣。 pack 作名词,构成短语 a pack of, 意为“一 包” I bought a pack of gum. 我买了一包口香糖。,3a Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made?,The Difficult Search for American Products in the US,If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may,buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”,Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are many other things there made in China footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made,in China!” Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.,3b Read the passage and answer the questions.,1.Where did Kang Jian go to visit his aunt and uncle? In San Francisco. 2. What did he discover in the toy stores? He discovered that most of the toys were made in China. 3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes? Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes made in America, but most of them were made in China.,4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences? He realized China is so good at making these everyday things. 5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China? How do you feel about this? I think Chinese people are great; they can make many things and sell them to places around the world. It shows that China is a great and strong country.,3c Read the passage again and write what the underlined words in bold refer to.,No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. those: _ _ those: _,(products) cameras, beautiful clothes, watches,(countries) Japan, France, Switzerland,He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. it: _ _ 3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China. they: _,so many products in the local shops were made in China,most of the toys,1. Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? 你会买日本产的相机,法国制作的漂亮衣服,还是瑞士产的手表? (1) France 名词,意为“法国”,是国家名称。 Have you ever been to France? 你去过法国吗? French adj. 法国的;法国人的;法语的 n. 法语,Language Points,2. No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. 无论你可能会买什么,你或许会认为那些产 品就产于那些国家。 (l) no matter what意为“无论什么”,引导 步 状语从句,相当于whatever。 No matter what/Whatever you say, I can not agree with you, 无论你说什么,我都不会赞同你。,拓展:,与no matter what用法类似的还有: no matter who = whoever 无论谁 no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候 no matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿 No matter where /Wherever you go, dont forget your hometown. 无论你去哪里,都不要忘记你的家乡。,(2) product (a thing that is grown or produced, usually for sale)名词,意为“产品;制品”, 可指农业加工品、工业产品及脑力劳动的 产物。 They have no need to advertise our product. 他们没有必要为我们的产品做广告。 The novel is the product of ten years of labor. 这部小说是十年努力的产物。,3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美 国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制 造的产品。 avoid (to keep away from somebody/something) 作动词,意为“避免;回避”,后可接名词、代词、或动词-ing形式作宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。 译: 他对我的问题避而不答。 误:He avoided to answer my questions. 正:He avoided answering my questions.,Most _ turn yellow, red or brown in autumn. A. leaf B. leave C. leaves D. lives 2. All kinds of new machines are made _ that factory. A. of B. from C. into D. in,C,I. 单项选择。,D,3. No matter _ you say, I would not believe you. A. how B. what C. where D. when 4. Excuse me, havent you learned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry, we wont do that again. A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education,B,B,5. In autumn there are a lot of _ in the ground. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves 6. This pair of shoes_ hand, and it _ very comfortable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels,C,D,7. What languages _ in that country? German and English. A. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken 8. Many trees _ along the streets every year. So the air is very fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted,B,B,9. Silver _ a ring for money. A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usually made from 10. I like the dumplings made _ my mother best. A. in B. from C. by,A,C,1. Be careful of these pieces of _ (glass). They may hurt you. 2. Mo Yan now are well _(know) as a Nobel prize-winning writer. 3. I have been to _ twice. But I cant speak _, even a little. (France) 4. Get up early tomorrow, and you can avoid _ (arrive) there late.,II.用所给词的适当形式填空。,glass,glass,known,France,French,arriving,Homework,Master the words and expressions in this unit and pre-view next part.,Thank You!,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A Grammar Focus,Review,Translate the phrases.,be made of be made in be widely known for on the side of mountains by hand It seems that all over the world be good for,由 . 制成 在制造/生产 因为众所周知 在山坡 用手 似乎., 看来好像 . 全世界 有益于,Free Talk,If you take a trip abroad, what would you do?,visit scenic spots,taste fine food,chat with local people,buy special product,adj. 当地的;本地的,n. 产品;制品,learn a little local language,Free Talk,If you go to Switzerland, what would you buy?,Free Talk,If you go to France, what would you buy?,Grammar Focus,Is it made of silver? It was made in Thailand. What is the model plane made of? Where is tea produced in China? How is it grown? It is planted on the side of mountains. They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.,Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.,Passive Voice,在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词 be + 及物动词的过去分词”,其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动 完全一样。,一般现在时的被动语态,1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构,助记:,被动不离“be” “p.p.”, “p.p.”前面助动be。 主谓一致莫忘记,am, is, are现在时。,2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,3.主动语态变为被动语态的方法,第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语; 第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去 分词”结构; 第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语,放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。 如图示:,They (主语)grow (谓语)tea (宾语)in the south-east of China.,被动语态:,主动语态:,Tea (主语)is grown (谓语)by them in the south-east of China.,People play football all over the world. 2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. 3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.,Football is played all over the world by people.,A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.,The kind teacher is listened to by students carefully.,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,4a Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. 2.We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3.A: What language _ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. 4.Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water. 5.The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day.,are not allowed,are paid,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,4b Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers. 2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _ 3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _,The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop.,Many traffic accidents are caused by Careless driving.,4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples homes. _ _ 5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _,Letters and postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman.,This silver plate is not used very often by our family.,4c Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.,pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring.,A: Whats your pencil made of? B: Its made of wood. A: Where was it made? B: It was made in Shanghai.,Explanation,What language is spoken in Germany? 在德国人们说什么语言? Germany名词,意为“德国”,是国家名称。 German是其形容词形式,意为“德国的”;还 可作名词,意为“德语;德国人”。 The weather in Germany is quite different. 德国的天气截然不同。 A German speaks German.德国人说德语。,词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-man变为-men. an Englishman two Englishmen a Frenchman two Frenchmen 但是, German “德国人”的复数形式则是直接加-s。 a German two Germans,2.Most of the earths surface is covered by water. 地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。 surface (the outside or top part of something) 名词,意为“表面;表层”。 The bowl has a shiny surface. 这个碗表面光亮。 surface (the outer appearance of person, thing or situation.) 作名词,还可表示“外表;外观” Her gentleness is only on the surface. 她只是外表温和而已。,3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. 粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。 traffic名词,意为“交通;路上行驶的车辆”, 指的是路上来往的车辆和行人,是不可数名词。 There is heavy traffic during the rush hours. 上下班时间交通很繁松。 There is little traffic on this road. 这条路上行驶的车辆很少。,4. cap 帽子 (a type of soft flat hat with a hard curved part at the front which is called a peak) 名词,意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。 John took Toms cap just now. 刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。 Ill buy a beautiful hat for my mother and a cool baseball cap for my father. 我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子,给爸爸买一 顶酷酷的棒球帽。,cap与hat,助记:,1. It is said that two _ and three _ are going to visit our school next week. A. German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese 2. Driving after drinking wine _ in China. A. allows B. doesnt allow C. is allowed D. isnt allowed,D,D,I. 单项选择。,3. Excuse me, havent you learned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry, we wont do that again. A. food B. traffic C. medicine D. education 4. If more trees _, our city will be more and more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted C. were planted,B,C,II.句型转换。,I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态) _ _ _ _ _ every day. 2. Most of the farm work is done by machine in China today.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in China today? 3. The jacket is made of cotton. (改为否定句) The jacket _ _ _ cotton.,Dishes are washed by me,Is most of the farm work done by machine,isnt made of,4. French and English are spoken in Canada. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ _ in Canada? 5. He takes good care of the child.(改为被动语态) _,What language are spoken,The child is taken good care of by him.,【2013江苏常州】This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 【解析】某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等, 且主语是非生命的名词或代词, 用主动结构表被动含义。本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数; sell well意为“畅销”。句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。”故选A。,中考链接,【2013河南】 Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. Sorry. The book you ask for_ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold 【解析】主语the book和动词sell构成被动关系,又时态为一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。答语句意“对不起,你要的书已售完”。故选B。,【2013广西南宁】 Han Hans books are popular. They _ by many teenagers. A. is read B. was read C. are read D. were read 【解析】由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎,用一般现在时;主语they是复数形式,故答案选C项。,【2013湖北宜昌】 At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. More chances _ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering 【解析】句子大意为“小组学习为学生提供了更多相互学习的机会”。“机会”和“提供”之间存在被动关系,须用被动语态。四个选
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 高三班主任工作方案
- 工程项目后评估与经验总结
- 安徽2024公务员考试真题及答案
- 城市运维安全整改实施方案
- 结肠癌术前术后护理常规
- 脑积水的围术期护理
- 工程技术部合同管理职责
- 连续性护理临床运用
- 民航机场疫情防控常态化管理措施
- 2025年服装零售财务工作计划范文
- 小学奥数:计算《分数的巧算》练习题
- 人教版八年级上册物理期末试卷(含答案)
- 组建风险管理咨询公司方案
- 汽车项目管理工作总结
- 丹毒课件护理查房
- PMC-651T配电变压器保护测控装置使用说明书V1.2
- 普通混凝土用碎石、卵石检测报告
- 现西第三册课文讲解及答案
- 2023年上海市教师招聘考试《教育心理学》考前模拟题及答案
- ZAPI交流故障表 萨牌代码
- 天津某市政道路排水工程基坑钢板桩支护施工方案
评论
0/150
提交评论