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,Small Talk,Module 1,Small Talk in America Many Americans find silence uncomfortable during a buffet(自助餐) or a formal dinner.So in the States there is a widespread practice of making “small talk” in certain social situations.Small talk deals with various topics superficially(表面地),simply for the sake of keeping a conversation going.The topics might include the weather,sports,college courses,clothing,food,etc.Small talk is especially useful at social gatherings when you meet someone for the first time,or when polite conversation is expected but no serious discussion is desired.,话题导入,It is common but not necessarily expected that one knows someone in a group before engaging in his or her conversation.At a party actually,a simple “May I join you?” and a sel-fintroduction are normally sufficient to gain acceptance into a group and to join in a conversation.In some places,such as the lobby of a concert hall or theater,a waiting room or a classroom,it is common for strangers to start a conversation even without an introduction. Despite the informality that pervades(遍布) the US society,people in the States expect those whom they speak with to put aside whatever they are doing and listen. As a rule,the conversation distance between two people is at least two or three feet.Standing at a closer range will make many Americans feel uneasy.,True (T)or False (F) 1.Small talk is especially useless at social gatherings when you meet someone for the first time.( ) 2.It is not necessary that the people who join in the conversation know each other.( ) 3.It is common for strangers to start a conversation even without an introduction in some places.( ) 4.While having a conversation,Americans like to stand close to each other.( ),查看答案,F,T,T,F,PART 1,读前清障,PART 2,课文理解,Period One Introduction & Vocabulary and ReadingPre-reading,PART 1,读前清障,匹配左边的单词/短语与右边的汉语意思 第一组 1.informal A.adj.预先的,在前的 2.serious B.adj.非正式的 3.confidently C.v.缺乏,缺少 4.lack D.adv.自信地 5.advance E.adj.严肃的,查看答案,第二组 6.nod A.v.叹气,叹息 7.yawn B.v.打呵欠 8.sigh C.v.点头 9.opportunity D.n.责任;义务 10.obligation E.n.机会,查看答案,第三组 11.small talk A.把目光从移开 12.make friends B.了解(到);找出(信息) 13.be nervous about C.对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安 14.think of D.想起,回忆起 15.look away from E.除此之外,另外 16.social rules F.社交规则 17.in addition G.闲谈,聊天 18.find out H.交朋友,建立友谊,查看答案,PART 2,课文理解,Step 1 Fast-reading .Skim the passage and choose the purpose of it. A.To tell us how to do small talk. B.To show how to improve our listening skills. C.To help us deal with social events. D.To tell us something interesting about social rules.,查看答案,.Read the passage fast and match the following parts with their main ideas. 1.Part 1(Paragraphs 12) A.How to do small talk 2.Part 2(Paragraph 3) B.Dos and donts while listening 3.Part 3(Paragraphs 46) C.The social rules 4.Part 4(Paragraphs 78) D.Introduction to the body of the passage by asking questions,查看答案,Step 2 Careful-reading .True (T) or False (F). 1.It is common to use small talk when you are waiting in a long line-up.( ) 2.Religion is a “safe” topic when we make small talk.( ) 3.It is rude for both children and adults not to make small talk with strangers. ( ) 4.Politics is a controversial (有争议的) subject in society.( ) 5.It is rude to interrupt a conversation in order to make small talk.( ),查看答案,F,T,F,T,T,.Choose the best answer according to the passage. 1.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Keep good eye contact when you are listening to others. B.Use positive body language to help you leave a good impression when you are listening to others. C.Social rules are different from country to country. D.Never ask for more information to show you are interested.,查看答案,2.What can we learn from what Benjamin Disraeli says? A.Talking more about the other helps make a good conversation. B.When you are talking with each other,talk more about other people. C.When you are talking with each other,never talk about the other. D.Talking more about yourself will impress the other in the conversation.,查看答案,3.What does the author think according to the passage? A.Communication is just a matter of speaking. B.The majority of people dont have good listening skills. C.If you know what the speaker will say,you can speak it out for him or her. D.When listening to the other person,you should keep silent and not get in any word.,查看答案,4.It is advised in the passage that before going to a social occasion in a foreign country,you should . A.prepare flowers or a gift B.make sure you arrive on time C.prepare flowers of a certain color D.find out the social rules of the country first,查看答案,Step 3 Post-reading After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks. In your daily life,you often meet with such 1. (embarrass) experiencesyou try to avoid 2. (talk) to someone that you recognise when crossing the street;you cant talk 3. (confident) in the face of all the guests at a party,and also,you lack the confidence to talk to others though you are eager 4. (make) friends with people.In a word,you feel nervous when you are at a social event. You neednt worry about situations like these 5. you have good social skills.They are easy 6. (learn).People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have 7. conversation.Here are a few ideas to help you.,查看答案,embarrassing,talking,confidently,to make,if,to learn,a,Make good use of small talk in your conversation,but be careful of 8. topics are suitable and what are not. Try to be a 9. (good) listener with positive answers and body language. Try to find out social 10. (rule) when you go to another country.,查看答案,what,better,rules,Step 4 Sentence-learning 1.People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have a conversation. 句式分析 本句主语是people;with go
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