高一英语Good Friends 全单元课件8.ppt

A friend in need is a friend indeed.,患难朋友才是真正的朋友,Unit 1 Good Friends,kind,happy,wise,strong,Humorous/funny,smart,honest,brave,loyal,What qualities should a good friend have?,Group-work,Four students in one group. Every student introduces himself or herself by using one adjective to describe. Other students have to listen to him or her carefully. Four minutes later, one of you four have to stand and report something about your group.,My name is Pencil. I am helpful.,I am Fish. I am happy.,I am Paper. I am gentle.,My name is Tom. I am strong. This is Pencil. He is helpful. This is Fish. She is happy. This is Paper. She is gentle.,Listening,situation1 Problem: Peter is often _. Solution: I think Peter should _.,late for football practice,try to be on time in the future,Situation2 Problem: Ann usually _ _. Solution3: I think Ann should _ _,borrows things without asking and she doesnt return things on time.,ask the owner if she wants to borrow something and try to return it on time in the future,Situation3 Problem:_. Solution:_.,Adam borrowed Johns CD player yesterday and it is broken now,Adam can ask his uncle to fix it,speaking,What is your hobbies ?,14,boy,reading, Singing, skiing,football, hiking rock music,15,boy,Singing, computer, rock music,Football, dancing Classical music,16,girl,dancing, computer, rock music,Reading , hiking Classical music,14,girl,reading, football, singing,dancing ,computer, rock music,Boy,Computer,Football, hiking,pair work Who could be friends and Why?,Say something about your best friend? What is she/he like?,I think is my best friend because He/ She likes/enjoys/ is fond of He/ She hates/ doesnt like ,Homework,Recite the new vocabulary Practice talking on page 86 Preview the reading text,The Second Period Chucks Friends,Unit 1 Good Friends,Pre-reading,Imagine that you were alone on a deserted island. You have to survive . what will you do? List the most three useful items from the box on page 3 and explain why.,Tom Hanks: Date of birth (location) 9 July 1956 Concord, California, USA Films: Big Philadelphia Forrest Gump Cast Away,plane crash:,Read the text carefully and then answer my questions.(7mins),Task 1,Task 2,Task 3,Task 1:Sequence,a. Chuck survives the crash. b. Chuck understands that friendship should be cherished. c. Chuck learns to how to make food. d. Chuck is on a flight, but his plane crashes. e. Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson.,d,a,c,e,b,Task 2 Choose the best answers,1. In the film, Chuck is _. A. a famous actor B. a busy businessman C. a little man D. a lazy manager,B,2. He has been on the island for_ years. A. 5 B.4 C.3 D. It doesnt mention. 3. Friendship can help us a lot except_. A.We know ourselves better. B.We need friends and they need us. C.We can offer help to our friends D.We should care more about ourselves.,A,D,Task3: Answer the following questions: What things must chuck learn to survive on the island? What does Chuck learn about himself when he is alone on the island?,Read the text on page88 (10mins),Task Find the answers to questions 1,2,3 ,4,7&8. Find the English expressions to the following phrase.,最好朋友 学校朋友 best friends school friends 酒肉朋友 永远朋友 fair-weather friends forever friends 落魄 取笑 feeling down make fun of 克服 在-有问题 overcome have problems with 几千英里 电子邮件朋友 thousands of miles e-friends 尽管这事实 中国文化 despite the fact Chinese culture 对 - 好奇 向-解释- be curious about explain sth. to sb.,advantages: We can learn more about other countries such as their culture, language, customs and so on. disadvantages: It is difficult to make friends with people from other countries.,Answers to question 7,All the people around the world could be friends ; Friendship is a two-way relationship and it takes work and patience to develop a good friendship.,Answers to questions 8,True Friends always pop up,to say hello,homework,Page 87 No.2 & 3 Recite paras 3 & 4 in Chucks friend,Unit 1 Good Friends,the Third & Fourth Lesson Language points,argue v,argue with sb about/ over sth argue for 为了而辩论 argue against 为反对而辩论 argue + clause (从句) eg: 1)不要跟母亲争辩. 2)The workers argues against free trade.,Dont argue with mother.,工人们为反对自由贸易而辩论.,deserted diz:tid adj.,to describe some place or somebody given up ; with no one present 被抛弃的, 被离弃的; 荒芜的, 无人的 eg: a deserted child; a deserted area desert diz:t v. leave sp or sb without intending to go back to eg: He has become so rude that his friends are deserting him. desert dezt n. 甜点,他变的十分粗野, 朋友们都不跟他来往了.,沙漠, 荒原,dessert diz:t,放弃, 抛弃, 遗弃,lie 有二种不同的意义,其过去式,过去分词,现在分词也相应的不同,lie,说谎,躺,Lied; lied; lying,Lay; lain; lying,放置,lay,Laid; laid; laying,interest n. & vt.,show/ take/ have an interest in 对感兴趣 lose interest in 对不再感兴趣 interested (表现出)感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 eg:1) I feel no interest in politics 2)It is believed that if a book is _, it will surely _ the reader. And more and more people will get _ in it .,interesting,interest,interested,regard as,他被认为是教授. We regard your action as a crime.,我们认为你这种行为是犯罪行为.,He is regarded as a professor .,think of as look on.as treatas,把看作; 视为,be quick in / at,在方面敏捷,迅速 eg: 1) His spelling is poor but he is quick at figures. 2)这个小女孩学语言很快.,他拼写很差但算术好.,The little girl is quick at learning language.,be good /bad at; be clever at be expert in /at ; be slow in /at,Joke n.& v.,joke with sb (about sth) You must be joking.= You must be kidding. joke around 开玩笑 tell jokes 开玩笑, 说笑话 for/ as a joke 只是(为了)开玩笑 in joke 闹着玩地 be no joke 不是闹着玩的 have a joke (with sb) 与某人说笑话 play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑,in order to,In order to catch the bus, he hurried up. He hurried up in order to / so as to catch the bus. He hurried up in order that / so that he could catch the bus. In order not to be late, he took a taxi.,think about 考虑，思索,think over 仔细考虑 think up 虚构，设计, 编造 think out 想出;周密考虑 think of 回顾，想起 think of as 认为.是,think much of 对评价很高 think highly (well, etc) of 赞赏(对印象好) think little (badly, etc) of认为不好,对不赞成 think nothing of 觉得不怎么样(没什么,不难),They are thinking about moving,Share v.& n.,True friends should share happiness and sorrow. 2) Sam and I share a room. share sth with/beteen/ among sb 3)母亲正在给孩子们分蛋糕. Mother is sharing the cakes among the children.,1) 真正的朋友应该分享快乐与悲伤.,我和萨姆共用一个房间.,share n. in /of sth 3)They divided the money into equal shares. 4)The shares has dropped five points since last week. 5) You are not taking much share in the conversation. 6)He must take his share of the accident. 7) She has a share in their success.,股份,参与某事,份额,一份责任,一份功劳,care 在乎，在意，关心,We dont care whether it rains or not. If no one cares, I will do that. care about 关心，关注 care for 照顾，想要 take care of 照料 take care 当心, 小心 care nothing about 对漠不关心,我们不在乎它下不下雨.,loyal adj. true and faithful be loyal to loyalty n 忠诚 loyally adv. quality n. 品质; 特征; 质量 The material is very poor quality. 这种材料质量很差. qualify v. 使具有资格 qualify sb for/as sth what he has learnt qualifies him as a doctor. quantity 数量,scared adj. frightened 恐惧的,be scared of sb/ sth be scared of dong sth/ to do sth eg: 她害怕夜里独自出去. scare v frighten (sb) 恐吓某人 eg: What are you doing behind the door?! You scares me.,She is scared to go out alone at night.,你在门后干什么呢, 你把我吓坏了.,scare sb into doing sth 吓的某人做某事 吓的某人不敢做某事 scare sb out of doing sth eg: 1)我们要把她吓的不敢报警. Well scare her out of telling the police. 2)They scared him into handing over the money. 他们把他吓的交出了钱.,drop sb a line= drop a line to sb drop back; drop behind sb 落后,落伍 drop by/in /over/round drop in on sb drop into sp drop out (of sth) 从(活动,竞选中等)退出 eg: Drop round some time. If I pass your house, I will drop in on you.,顺便访问/拜访,be into= be interested in; like very much,他极喜欢流行音乐 She is really into pop music. I used to be into computers games. 我过去喜欢网络游戏.,be fond of : like very much,我喜欢射击但不擅长 I am fond of shooting but not good at it . Ive always been fond of you. 我一向非常喜欢你. fondness n. 喜爱,深情,Hunt for sth.: looking for eg: The dog is hunting for the weapon buried somewhere.,hunter : 猎人 hunting : 狩猎 hunt down 追寻到 hunting ground 狩猎场,Crash v.&n.碰撞,坠毁,(发出)巨响,The car crashed into a small house. The airplane crashed over the ocean. I heard a crash, but I didnt know what happened.,Survive: vi./vt to remain alive,The man was very ill, but he survived. The house survived the storm. (vt.) 这座房子在风暴中幸存下来 In order to survive, he has to make his living by selling vegetables. 为了生存,他必须以卖蔬菜为生.,*Survival : n 幸存; survivor: n 幸存者,bored & boring,Dont cry! Im so _. Dont read such a _ book. Those relatives were _ people. After a few days, I was getting _and homesick.,bored,boring,boring,bored,bored 感到厌烦的; boring 令人感到厌烦的,interested & interesting frightened & frightening,especially “特别地”，“尤其地”，强调程度，常用于进一步补充说明，前面一般用逗号隔开。 I love my students,especially the hard-working ones. People,especially young people dont seem so polite these days.,especially & specially,specially “特意地”“专门地”，强调目的，一般用在表示目的的不定式或介词for短语前 I came here specially to see you. The chair was made specially for the babies.,Summer is very hot, _ this year. I cooked this meal_ for you. I would like to help others, _ when I am free.,especially,specially,especially,I dont enjoy singing, nor do I like computers. Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.,这两句中的nor与so引起的为倒装句 . = I dont enjoy singing, I dont like computers, either. =Rock music is OK, and skiing is OK, too.,neither ,nor ,so 常用于并列连词, 放在句首,表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者 其常见的句型有： so + be (have /助动词/情态动词)主语 neither /nor +be (have/助动词/情态动词)主语,*由so , neither , nor 引起的句子中的连系动词情态动词、助动词的时态一般要和前一句中的谓语动词的时态保持一致。 eg : havent passed the driving test . Nor has he. She failed to inform me. Neither / Nor did you. I am fond of swimming in summer. So_ you,are,He cant do it. I cant do it, either. =He cant do it, nor can I. I will not go there,_ (他也不会去）。 You never heard from him, _. （我也没有收到他的来信）.,nor will he.,nor did I,I was tired this week,and my students were tired , too. =I was tired this week, so were my students. Mary can speak English, _(她哥哥也会）。 You say he is smart, _ （他确实是）. Mother asked me to study at home on Sundays. _.(我照做了),so can her brother,so he is.,I did so.,so +主语+ be (have, 助动词，情态动词) 表示“确实如此” , 对前面表达的肯定 eg: -My mother is willing to help anyone who is in trouble. -So she is.,主语+did +so 表示“主语按照吩咐做了” eg:asked my father to buy me a present . And he did so.,So构成的常见句型还有,so it is /was with sb / sth 或 it is /was the same with sb /sth (本句式用于前文有两个或两个以上的分句，并且分句有不同的谓语或既有肯定又有否定等情况) eg: y little brother is clever but doesnt study hard . So it is with Li Jun. / It is the same with Li Jun.,He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends.,should have done eg: 1)五分钟前你就应该来了. 2)You shouldnt have told him about this .,表示过去应该作某事而实际上没做,含责备意味,You should have come here 5 minutes ago.,你本来不应该告诉他这件事,must have done cant / couldnt have done neednt have done shouldnt / oughtnt to have done might /may have done could have done would have done,表对过去发生的事肯定推测”一定”,表对过去发生的事否定推测”一定没有.”,过去没必要做却做了”本来不必做.”,本来不该做却做了,”本来不该做.”,过去可能做了某事(可能性小),”可能已经.”,过去本可能做却未做,”本来可以做”,愿意做某事却不能做”本来想要做.”,It is important to have someone to care about .,have sth to do 主语自己做 have sth to be done 主语让别人做 have sth done 使某事被做 have sb do/ doing sth 让某人做某事 eg:1)Why dont you have your hair _? 2)Were having our car_. 3)I am going to the supermarket. Do you have anything_? 4) I have lots of clothes_, mum.,有某事要做,cut,repaired.,to buy,to be washed,on a flight 在飞行中,On 表示 “正在.中, 正从事于” eg: American president has come on a visit to China. 美国总统来中国进行访问 on a journey/ trip在旅行 on strike 罢工 on holiday 在度假 on a tour 在观光 on duty 值班,值日,For example & such as,She has hobbies, _, collecting stamps. We all study foreign language _English, French or Japanese. I know many famous singers, Andy. Lau , _. 像巧克力这样的甜食会使你发胖.,for example,such as,for example,Sweet food such as chocolate can make you fat.,take for example 为某人树立榜样,set an example to sb,set sb an example,以为例,与交朋友,Make friends with make a friend with,be friends with 和友好 make friends again 言归于好, 重修旧好,all the time (在一段时间内)一直 at all times随时,永远 at one time一度,从前 at the time 那时,在那时 at a time 依次,逐一,每次 at times有时,间或,If you were alone on a deserted island ,you would have to learn to collect food and hunt for food.,虚拟语气 如果我是你的话, 我会接受这份工作. 如果我知道答案, 我早就告诉你了.,If I were you , I would accept the job.,If I had known the answer, I would have told you .,A good friend is someone who makes me happy.,who makes me happy 为定语从句 eg: I know the boy (who/whom/that) you are looking for.,我认识你正在找的那个男孩.,make me happy “这是使役动词make+宾语+adj.(宾补)”的用法 使役动词make (使,使得)的用法:,make +宾语+ adj.(宾补) make +宾语+n. .(宾补) make +oneself /sth.+ done .(宾补),What he said made me angry.,He makes the room his office.,When I first got to New York , I couldnt make myself understood.,make sb.+ do (宾语) (但在被动语态中须加to ),His mother doesnt have to make him study hard because he always studies hard.,He doesnt have to be made to study hard because he always studies hard.,I often hear her sing in that room. He noticed the boy come in from the back door.,类似的动词还有感官动词: see, notice, watch, observe, look at; hear, listen to ; feel 等; 使役动词make, let, have 等,She often is heard to sing in that room .,The boy was noticed to come in from the back door.,through, across & over,You can see _ the glass. My house is just _ the street. We should go _ that mountain till sunset. The villagers built a bridge _ that river. A student is helping an old man walk _the street. The River Thames flows_ London.,through,across,over,over,across,through,too much & much too,too much “太,过于”. 一般修饰动词,放在动词的后面,也可以修饰名词,放在名词前面. much too 一般修饰形容词和副词,放在他们前面. eg:1) Andy had to call a taxi because the bag was_ heavy to carry home all the way. 2)The child have eaten _ and youd better stop him.,much too,too much,Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.,so that 引导的是结果状语从句,so,+adj./adv,+ adj.+ a(n)+单数可数名词,+many/few+ 复数可数名词,+much/little(少)+ 不可数名词,+that,suchthat也能引导结果状语从句，但有所差异。,such,+a/an+adj+单数可数名词,+adj+复数名词,+such+adj+不可数名词,that,He is _a clever boy that we all like him. He is so clever a boy that we all like him . He made _rapid progress that I even envied him. I made _few mistakes that my parents were satisfied. He is _little a child that he cant take care o