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Unit 9 A Helping Hand,Reading,New words,carpenter /ka:p nt / n. 木匠 lay off 解雇;不理会;使下岗 make matters worse 使情况更困难或更危险 loan/l un/ n. 借款;借出物 hopeless/h uplis/ adj. 没有希望的;令人绝望的,get rid of 摆脱 clinic/klinik/ n. 诊所 allowance/ lau ns/ n.津贴;补助 fundamental/f nd mentl/ adj. 基本的,根本的 pressure/pre / n.压力 consult/k ns lt/ vt.&vi. 向咨询;查阅,chemist/kemist/ n. 药剂师;化学家 statistics/st tistiks/ n. 统计资料;(一组)数据;统计学 resident/rezid nt/ n.居民 fee /fi:/ n. 费用;服务费;酬金 vow/vau/ vt. 发誓;起誓 n. 誓言;誓约,prosperity/pr sper ti/ n. 繁荣;成功;顺利 fund/f nd/ n. 专款;基金;(复数)资金 nationwide/nei nwaid/ adjv&adv. 遍及全国的(地);全国性的(地),Lead in,1. Can you think of some situations where people need help? Serious illness, jobless, accidents, wars, disasters,2. While one is in such situations, which organization can help besides the people around him or her?,The WHO together with the Government, Sometimes the International Red Cross.,1.Thanks to_, Wang Lin was able to receive a treatment in time to prevent the disease from ruining his health. A. His son in courage B. The health care project C. the insurance for his family D. The kindness of his family and neighbors 2.According to the text, if Wang Lin had had _, the sickness wouldnt have caused such a big problem. A. a good job B. a high income C. insurance D. a good doctor to consult,Check pre-reading,B,C,3.What is the aim of new health care project? A. Helping people get rid of poverty B. Exploring and developing a new health care model for China C. Letting sick people treated properly D. Providing medical insurance for the poor 4. In how many cities is the health project being treated? A. 4 B. 5 C.10 D. 14,D,A,5.According to the United Nations AIDS agencys report, how many people will be infected by AIDS in China by 2020 unless more is done to prevent the spread of the disease? A. 9 million B. 10 million C.11 million D.12 million,B,6.The text“ A Helping Hand” is mainly about_. A. millions of Chinese people in urban areas cant afford proper health care B .the Chinese government is taking measures to prevent the spread of AIDS C. a new health care project is being explored and developed in China D. people must help each other if society is to develop and prosper,C,Fast reading and find out which paragraph the main idea below belongs to.,Many urban Chinese are living on money given by the government,Para. D,With a health care project help, Wang Lin disease was cured.,Para. B,Health care project is very important in our countrys efforts to fight poverty.,Para. F,A man suffering from a serious disease was unable to pay for treatment.,Para. A,Our country is working hard to fight poverty and improve health care.,Para. I,The Chinese government is taking measures to prevent the spread the AIDS.,Para. G,People must help each other if society is to develop and prosper.,Para. H,A new health care project is aimed at exploring a health care model for China.,Para. C,Millions of Chinese people in urban areas can not afford proper health care.,Para. E,Listen to the tape and find out some detailed information.,Para. 1 In what way is Wang Lins situation similar to that of other low-income families?,Para 2:,What is the result of Wang Lins disease?,Some information about the project: aimed at encourage has helpedthe goal,Para 3:,:,1.What is not included in the allowance of the government?,Para 4-5:,Para 6-7:,1.Why is health care project very important in our countrys efforts to fight poverty? 2.What is the government doing about AIDS in China ?,Para 8-9:,1.How is a society judged sometimes? 2.What efforts has the government made to fight poverty and improve health care?,Match the causes and effects below.,What can we do to care for the weakest members of our society?,Discussion,Summary,This passage uses a typical example to tell us that low- income and disease can push ones family into poverty, and health care project and medical insurance are important for those who cant afford it. Meanwhile, the government the whole society should give them a helping hand.,Explanation,be diagnosed with: be identified with a disease e.g. Mary is diagnosed with AIDS when she was only seven years old. This sentence means that when Mary was seven , the doctor told her that she had the disease AIDS.,2. lay sb. off: dismiss sb. If sb. is laid off, it means she or he loses her or his job. And the adjective “laid-off” comes from this phrase. Translate: 由于效益不佳,工厂不得不解雇五名 工人,王林就是下岗职工中的一名。,The factory has to lay off at least 50 workers because of the low benefits, thus Wang Lin becomes one of the laid- off workers. 3. to make matters worse: whats worse e.g. I lost my way to the hotel, to make matters worse, I forget the,name of the hotel where I live. 4. thanks to: because of e.g. Thanks to the kind help of Mr. Wang, I could arrive at the station on time.” = If Mr. Wang hadnt helped me, I could not have arrived at the station on time.,5. fundamental: elementary, basic e.g. the fundamental laws of the universe = the basic laws of the universe. 6. to consult: to seek advice or information of something,e.g. If you are ill, you should go to hospital to consult a doctor, it means you should ask for advice on how to cure the disease. If you dont understand a word, you can consult a dictionary, it means you can look it up in the dictionary.,7. They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick, nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet. 这里表示否定意义的副词nor 置于句 首, 后面的句子应采用部分倒装形式,意 为“也不”,e.g. If you dont wait for him, nor shall I. 具有
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