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Grammar,1. What is Subject?,The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is doing or being something.,2. What can be used as Subject?,a noun, an adjective, nonfinite verb, it, a nominative personal pronoun and the subject clause and so on.,Decide whether the following sentences are correct. If not, point out the mistakes and try to correct them.,1. Three people were invited to the party - John, Li Ming and me.,John, Li Ming and I 在句中作 were invited 的主语.,2. If the situation continues like this, poor will get poorer, while rich will get richer.,the + adj. 表示一类人。单独的 adj. 不能用作主语。,3. Being late for school made his teacher angry.,是谁 being late for school?指代不明,所以必须加上逻辑主语 his。,4. Beaten by Class 2 made every student of our class very sad.,过去分词不能作主语,所以要将 beaten 改为动名词的被动形式 being beaten 才能作主语。,5. He won the first prize in the singing competition made his parents wild with joy.,主语从句不能省略引导词。He 的前面加That 引导主语从句,6. It is no use to argue with such a fellow, for he never changes his mind.,在 It is no + n. 的结构中,主语必须使用 doing。,1. In my opinion, that famous university will be great. A. attending B. attended C. attend D. having attended,2. He feels relaxed and even begins to whistle because of the distance covered . A. three fifth, were B. three fifths, was C. three fifths, have been D. three fifths, has been,3. They live on a busy main road. must be much loud noise. A. It B. That C. There D. They,4. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed,5. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The presidents attending,6. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What because B. What that C. That what D. That because,7. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where,8. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences. A. What B. This C. That D. It,9. _ was quite helpful. A. What they advised me to do B. That they advised me to do C. What did they advise me to do D. All what they advised me to do,10. _ certain that his invention will lead to the development of production. A. Its B. This is C. Thats D. Whats,11. _ still _ to be discussed. A. How is the plan to be carried out needs B. How is the plan to be carried out need C. How the plan is to be carried out need D. How the plan is to be carried out needs,12. - What made her so sad? - _ her son is always making trouble at school. A. That B. Because C. As D. Since,13. - Why is Kate selling all her belongings? - _ is impossible to explain anything she does. A. Nobody B. What C. It D. That,14. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. (05山东) A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away,12. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry. (05辽宁) A. is working B. works C. work D. worked,13. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. (05上海) A. work B. working C. is working D. are working,14. A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.(06江苏) A. is B. are C. was D. were,15. Most of what has been said about the Smiths _ also true of the Johnsons.(06安徽) Aare Bis Cbeing Dto be,16. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.(06浙江) A. is B. are C. was D. were,1. What made you so upset? (lose) the tickets for the concert. 2. The farmers (take) pity on the snake led t
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