高一英语课件5-6.ppt

Key words in unit 5: role (n) play a leading role (主角) play an important role/part in 2. choice have no choice but to do choosefrom can do nothing but do make choice of 选定 3. peace peaceful adj. peacefully adv. peace-loving adj. peacetime n. peace-maker/breaker n. be at peace (with oneself/sb/sth) 让自己平静;与某人/某物和好,和睦,4.afford vt买的起,承担的起; 提供,给予(常与can, could, be able to 连用) (furnish/supply/provide) spend / pay / cost a.I am afraid I have not enough money to _the expensive book. b.She _ an hour _reading English each day. c.Tom can not _to buy a new car. d.How much did you _ for the house. e.Mary _ much money _books.,afford,spends,(in),afford,pay,spends,on,5. win / beat / gain / defeat,gain 获得，挣得（常接抽象名词如:strength/ respect/ experience/ knowledge/ living等） knock vi, knock at,6. honour “荣誉” prize “奖金” reward “报酬”/ “酬劳” return in return for作为回报 award I feel it an _ to be invited to give a speech here. He won the first_ in the spoken-English contest. In _for my help he gave me a nice new pen. How much are you paid as a _.,honour,prize,return,reward,7. alive adj.表语/后置定语/宾补,可指人/物. He is alive . / a writer alive. Keep the fish alive. / The dog is still alive. live v . /adv./ adj.指物,置于名词 a live fish. a live broadcast (adj. ) The concert will be broadcast live. ( adv. ) Live there. (V.) lively 生动的 adj. His class is lively. living adj.可指人/物. 表语/前置定语 a living writer living things. My first teacher is still living.,There will be a _ broadcast of the football game this evening. b. I am surprised at his way of making classes_ and interesting. c. Tom is one of the greatest physicists_. d. No _things have been found in the moon so far.,live,lively,alive,living,8.owe own awe owe sth to sb=owe sb sth owing to =because of/as a result of/due to/thanks to He owes 50 dollars to his father=He owes his father 50 dollars. Owing to the rain, the sports meeting will have to be put off. Key phrases: 1.结婚 get_to 2.一开始 _ the beginning 3.追赶 run _ 4.从事 work _,married,in,after,on,5.在海边 by _sea 6. 起飞 take _ 7. 变坏 _ wrong 8. 总共 _ all 9. 挽救生命 save the _ 10. 睡着了 _ asleep 11. 作为而出名 be _ as 12. 把锁起来 lock somebody_ 13. 付得起 _ to do 14. 尽力 try ones _ 15. 下车 get _ the bus 16. 与一起 _ with 17. 一个也不能少 not one _,the,off,go,in,life,fall,known,up,afford,best,off,together,less,18. 作评论 make _ on 19. 在那时 at that _ 20. 代替，取代 take _ 21. 在广播 on the _ 22. 高度评价 think _ of 23. 从学校毕业_ from school 24. 利用 make _ of 25.给制造麻烦 _ trouble _,comments,time,ones place,air,highly,graduate,use,cause for,Key phrases in unit 6:,1. _out 省去，遗漏 2. stare_ 注视，盯着看 3. make jokes _ sb 取笑 4. _a visit to 参观，拜访 5. _ fashion 时髦，时尚 6. _ the table 摆桌子 7.be _ with/ doing 忙于做 8. _ sth in mind 记住 9. make/leave an _ on 给某人留下印象 10. _ the left 在左边 11. _ the north of 在北部,leave,at,about,pay,in,lay,busy,keep,impression,on,in,Japan lies _ the east of China. Korea lies _ the east of China. Taiwan lies _ the southeast of China. The British Isles lies _ the west coast of Europe.,to,on,in,off,2. leave about leave alone leave aside leave for sp leave sth as it is,leave behind leave off leave out,1.impress v. be impressed by/at/with 欣赏,受感动 impress sth on sb= impress sb with sth 留下印象,使明白重要性 be impressed on ones mind / memory make /create a good / bad impression,give a good / bad impression under the impression of / that 觉得,以为 Whats your impression of.?,impression n.,raise raised raised rise rose risen,The sun rises in the east. raise ones hand,voice,salary,3.,custom(习惯,习俗) / customs(进口税,关税) the Customs(海关) manner(方法,方式) / manners(礼貌,规矩) tradition(传统) / habit(各人的习惯,习俗),mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事,Im sorry for my words, but I didnt mean _you. to hurt B. hurt C. hurting His father meant him to be an engineer. This new order will mean ( us ) working overtime.,A,He is very mean with money. adj 自私的,吝啬的,5.,in the mean time. adj 中间的,普通的, 平均的 n 中间,中庸,(数) 平均数/值,none no one,: 既可指人又可指物,与of连用,: 用于指人,不与of连用,-How many students are there in the classroom? how much/ how many - _.,None,- Who are in the classroom? - _ .,No one,We had three cats once- _ of them is/are alive now. A. No one B. None,B,6.,what与nothing搭配,Key sentence structures: 1. It is/This is / That is / That+从句+is because That is why The reason why is that That he passed the exam is _he works hard. That I am so late is _I missed the bus. The reason _he passed the exam is _he works hard. That is _there appears a rainbow in the sky. I think this/it is _you are eating too much.,because,because,why,that,why,because,2. While still a student, she played roles in many plays.=while she was still a student, she在时间/条件/方式/让步状语从句中:从句的主语和be可省略 1.从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或从句的主语为it). 2.从句谓语中又包含be. a.Dont talk when (you are ) eating. b.When (Tom was)asked how he did it successfully, he became silent. c.If (they are) operated by computer in the future,the planes will have no drivers. d.Mary will go to the concert whenever(it is)possible . e.They looked around the office as if (they were) looking for something,1.She _ a Frenchman three years _ ,and now she has _ him for three years. A. married with; ago; been married to B. married with; before; been married to C. married; before; got married to D. married; ago; been married to 2._ is known to the world, Chinas Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the mens110m hurdles at the Olympic Games. That B. Which C. As D. It 3.It wasnt easy to _ the match. A. beat B. get C. defeat D. win,D,C,D,4. It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education. 90s; the B. the 90s; / C. 90s; their D. the 90s; their 5. The reason _ many people want to buy it is _ the price is low. /; because B. that; because C. why; that D. why; because,D,C,7. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi. way B. choice C. opportunity D. means 8. I _ all my honor and success