2015年外研版高中英语必修五Module 4作业题及答案解析(6份).rar
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2015年外研版高中英语必修五Module
作业题及答案解析
作业题及答案解析6份
2015年高中英语必修五Module
作业题6份外研版
外研版高中英语必修五module
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2015年外研版高中英语必修五Module 4作业题及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英语必修五Module,作业题及答案解析,作业题及答案解析6份,2015年高中英语必修五Module,作业题6份外研版,外研版高中英语必修五module
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Period FiveGrammar & Writing.用所给词的适当形式填空1Stop talking at once，the latest news about the 2008 Olympic Games is_being_broadcast (broadcast)2The woman was walking about outside the operation room，because her son was_being_operated (operate) on.3Why dont you put the meat in the fridge？It will stay (stay) fresh for several days.4Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea，which is_called (call) the Pacific.5The church was built where a Roman temple had once been_located (locate)6If animals who live in groups such as elephants，foxes and wolves dont follow rules and each does its own thing，the group might be_torn_apart (tear apart)7I couldnt swim，so if I fell in the water then I would drown (drown)8On May 12,2008，a rather large earthquake was_felt (feel) across the country，from Sichuan Province to Beijing.9One man who was walking to work at the time described the moment the earthquake occurred (occur)10I want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told the cloth washes (wash) well.完成句子1A new teaching building will_be_set_up (将被建造) in our school next year.2Before you leave the classroom，the door and windows should_be_closed (应该关上) in case of rain.3Every possible means has_been_tried (已经被尝试) by the company to improve its production.4As we know，all the regulations in school must_be_kept/obeyed (必须被遵守)5Theres a crowd of people over there.Go and see what is_being_sold (在卖).单项填空1An exhibition of painting _ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad.Ais going to hold Bis going to be held Care going to hold Dare going to be held答案B解析句意：当他从国外回来时要在美术馆举办一次画展。展览和举办之间是逻辑上的被动关系，排除A、C两项，又因主语是单数，故选B。2I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should accept the offer.Agave Bwas given Cwas giving Dhas given答案B解析句意：我有十分钟时间来决定我是否应该接受那种给予。因此用被动形式。3A vast area north of the Yangtze River _ by the first heavy snow of the new year，causing difficulties to the postfestival road transport.Awere affected Bwas affected Chad affected Dhas affected答案B解析句意：新年的第一场大雪侵袭了长江以北的广大地区，给节后公路交通造成很多困难。affect v影响，侵袭，与主语A vast area有动宾关系，故句子使用被动语态。主语A vast area要求使用单数谓语动词，故B项正确。4The teacher demanded that the homework _ the next day.So I had to stay up all night.Awere to complete Bwould be completed Cbe completed Dcompleted答案C解析句意：老师要求次日完成家庭作业，因此我不得不熬个通宵。demand后的宾语从句中使用虚拟语气，谓语为should动词原形，should可省略。因动词complete与从句主语the homework有动宾关系，故从句中使用被动语态。5Her new novels are very popular.They _ well and _ already.Asell；have been sold out Bsell；sell out Care sold；are sold out Dare sold；sell out答案A解析句意：她的新小说很受欢迎，很畅销，已经销售一空了。sell表示主语的特征时，主动形式表示被动意义；sell out与主语they为被动关系，故使用被动语态，且由already可知故使用现在完成时。6The plan _ for a year，but no decision has _.Ahas been discussing；reached Bis discussing；been reachedChas been discussed；been reached Dis being discussed；been reaching答案C解析句意：这个计划已经被讨论了一年，但还没有做出决定。discuss与主语the plan为被动关系；由时间状语for a year可知应用现在完成时。reach与decision为被动关系，使用被动语态。7Recently quite a lot of experts have suggested that another law on wildlife protection _ as soon as possible.Amust be passed Bbe passed Cwas passed Dbeing passed答案B解析句意：最近相当多的专家建议尽可能快地通过保护野生动物的另一个法律。suggest表示“建议”，其后的宾语从句中谓语动词为should动词原形，should可以省略。在宾语从句中，因动词pass与从句主语another law有动宾关系，故从句中使用被动语态。8You might _ if you touch the hot pan.Abe burning Bget burnt Cburn Dburnt答案B解析因burn与主语you有被动关系，故使用被动语态。情态动词后加动词原形。get done为被动语态的变化形式。9It was reported that a big fire _ at midnight in the center of the city.Abroke out Bwas broken out Cwas happened Dwas taken place答案A解析句意：据报道半夜在市中心发生了一场大火灾。break out指(火灾等)突然爆发，不用于被动语态。happen，take place意为“发生”，不用于被动语态。10The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.Atreated Bwere treated Cwould treat Dwould be treated答案B解析由句意可知treat的动作与influenced的动作具有同时性，故用一般过去时。客人是“受到对待”，故用被动语态。11Hi，Torry，can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?Sorry._.AIts repaired BIt has been repaired CIts being repaired DIt had been repaired答案C解析由sorry可知，第二个说话者拒绝了第一个说话者借电脑的要求，只有选C项，第二个人的理由才充分。答句句意为：对不起，我的电脑正在被修理。12His sister left home in 1998，and _ since.Ahad not been heard of Bhas not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of答案B解析句意：他的妹妹自从1998年离开家后一直杳无音讯。根据句意，指从1998年后到现在一直没有音讯，故应用现在完成时，排除A和C项；又因他的妹妹和hear of之间是被动关系，故排除D项。13It is often _ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto say Csaying Dbeing said答案A解析句意：经常听人说人类天生有说话的能力。It is said that.为固定句式，意为“据说”。14Many officials were in favour of the proposal that a special committee _to go into the accident.Awere set up Bwas set up Cbe set up Dset up答案C解析句意：许多官员支持建立一个专门的委员会来调查这个事故的提议。proposal的同位语从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词(should)v.原形，此处委员会应被建立，所以选C。15You ought to put the milk in the refrigerator，now _sour.AI smell Bit is smelt Cit smells Dit is smelling答案C解析句意：你应该把牛奶放在冰箱里，现在牛奶闻起来有点酸了。感官动词没有被动形式，根据句意选C。.短文改错During the summer of 2001，I started reading books in English，almost,mostly stories.I would learn a lot of new words from these books，but I had terribly,terrible problems memorizing them.I had to look up to the same word many times，for which was quite troublesome.I realized I do,did need a way to remember all this vocabulary.It was a great achievement for myself,me.I started writing down words from ,the books that I read.I would come back from school，and then sit for an hour and,or two.I wrote down new words and added it,them to my collection.By the end of last year，my collection has,had grown to 3,000 words.书面表达假如你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Whom do you turn to when in trouble？)的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58%年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30%有爱心、有经验，可以信任无12%不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1.内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容；2词数：100左右。【参考范文】Dear Editor，Im a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey“Whom do you turn to when in trouble？” Here are the results.Most of the students will go to their classmates or friends for help when in trouble.Theyre almost of the same age, so they can talk with and understand each other easily.Some students will tell their teachers or parents，whom them trust，about their troubles and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves.They hate to talk with others and cant get on well with others.They have few friends.In my opinion, when in trouble wed better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help.Yours sincerely，Li Hua这本小说值得读。(1)he novel is worth reading.(2)The novel is worthy of being read.(3)The novel is worthy to be read.(4)It is worthwhile to read the novel.Period FourCultural Corner.语境填词1The threat of foreign attack united (联合) the government and its opponents.2Our luggage was transported (运输) by train.3This particular custom has its origin (起源，源头) in Wales.4This tax should be abolished (取消，废除)5There are many customs imported (引进，进口，输入) from the West in the current China.6We live in a multicultural (多元文化的) society.7Yesterday they held a party in celebration (庆祝) of their fiftieth wedding anniversary.8Youd better make a mark (记号，标记) where you have any questions.选词填空come to an end；dress up；consist of；give up；think much of；take over；on end；date back to1He would disappear for weeks on_end.2His son took_over the company after he retired.3I dont think_much_of her idea.4The committee consisting_of 10 members has/have decided to close the restaurant.5The college dates_back_to medieval times.6The meeting came_to_an_end.7Theres no need to dress_upcome as you are.8She didnt give_up work when she had the baby.同义词辨析1用congratulation，celebration填空(1)Carnival became a celebration of freedom.(2)Congratulations on your happy marriage.(3)The service was a celebration of his life.解析名词动词用法congratulation祝贺congratulate祝贺congratulations on.祝贺congratulate sb.on(doing) sth.因某事而祝贺某人(宾语通常是人，而不是物)celebration庆祝会celebrate庆祝New Year celebrations新年庆祝活动celebrate ones birthday/Christmas庆祝生日/圣诞节(宾语通常是物，而不是人)2. 用abolish，cancel的适当形式填空(1)Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.(2)All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.(3)We have abolished the system of exploitation of many by man.解析abolish强调废除，如制度、做法、风俗等。cancel多指取消已安排或决定的计划，会议等。.单项填空1What are you to plan for the weekend?_，I am going to call on an old friend of mine.AIf ever BIf busy CIf anything DIf possible答案D解析句意：如果可能的话，我打算去拜访我的一个老朋友。A项：如果曾经有过的话；B项：如果忙的话；C项：如果有的话；D项：如果可能的话。2Your car is really cheap at that price.Yes，it is a real _.Aexchange Bbargain Ctrade Dbusiness答案B解析下句句意：是的，它的确很便宜。bargain便宜货，符合句意。exchange交换；trade交易，贸易；business生意。3These chicken wings are really _.Where did you buy them?Atasted Btasteful Ctasting Dtasty答案D解析句意：这些鸡翅真是美味。你在哪儿买的？taste作动词，意为：品尝；尝起来；tasteful有欣赏能力的；tasty好吃的，美味的。由句意可知D项正确。4Blake roared with delight as he _ the win，which he described as a career highlight.Acelebrated Bcongratulated Cgreeted Dtoasted答案A解析句意：布雷克高兴地欢呼，庆祝获胜，他把此次胜利称作事业的高潮。celebrate庆祝，后接事物宾语；congratulate祝贺，后接人作宾语；greet与打招呼，后接人作宾语；toast祝酒。5There was a _ expression on his face.Maybe he had finished his work successfully.Arelaxing Brelaxed Cpuzzled Dpuzzling答案B解析句意：在他脸上有一种放松的表情。可能他已经成功地完成了工作。relaxed(人感觉)放松的；relaxing(令人)放松的，松弛的；puzzling令人迷惑的。puzzled感到迷惑的。由句意可知选B。6The judges said it had made more of an impact than any other device and _ the start of a “laptop for everyone” era.Asigned Bmeant Cremarked Dmarked答案D解析句意：评委们说它比其他设备有更大的影响，它标志着“每个人的手提式电脑时代”的开始。sign示意；mean意味着，意思是；remark评论；mark标志着。由句意可知D项正确。7It is reported that a foreign company will _ the small factory.Athink over Btake over Cturn over Dhand over答案B解析句意：据报道一家外国公司将接管这个小厂。take over接管，符合句意。think over仔细考虑；turn over翻转；翻身；hand over上交，均不合句意。8Cant we visit the temple at Abu Simbel on foot?_ take a boat on the River Nile.AI feel like BId prefer CId like DId rather答案D解析句意：难道我们不能步行参观Abu Simbel的寺庙吗？我更愿意在尼罗河上乘船。feel like想要，后跟动词ing形式；would prefer，would like后跟动词不定式；would rather后跟动词原形。由用法可知D项正确。9To work at home has been made possible _ the development of computer technology.Awith Bfor Cas Dby答案A解析句意：随着计算机技术的发展，在家工作成为可能。with随着；for为了；as作为；by由。10I think there will be another five miles until we reach the mountain _the distance.Afor Bto Cfrom Din答案D解析句意：我想还有五英里我们才能到达远处的山。in the distance在远处，在很远的那边，符合句意。.阅读理解Mothers Day is a time of memory and celebration for Mom.The earliest Mothers Day celebrations date back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea，the Mother of the Gods.During the 1600s，England celebrated a day called“Mothering Sunday”Celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent(四旬斋)，“Mothering Sunday” honored the mothers of England.During this time many of the Englands poor worked as servants for the wealthy.As most jobs were located far from their homes，the servants would live at the houses of their employers.On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.A special cake，called the mothering cake，was often brought along.As Christianity(基督教) spread throughout Europe，the celebration changed to honor the “Mother Church”the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm.Over time the church festival combined with the Mothering Sunday celebration.People began honoring their mothers as well as the church.In the United States Mothers Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day devoted to peace.Then in 1907 Ana Jarvis，from Philadelphia，began a campaign(运动) to establish a national Mothers Day.Ms Jarvis persuaded her mothers church in Grafton，West Virginia to celebrate Mothers Day on the second anniversary of her mothers death，the 2nd Sunday of May.By the next year Mothers Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia.Ms Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers，businessmen，and politicians demanding to establish a national Mothers Day.It was successful as by 1911 Mothers Day was celebrated in almost every state.President Woodrow Wilson，in 1914，made the official announcement that Mothers Day was a national holiday and it was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May.While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mothers Day at different times throughout the year，there are some countries such as Denmark，Finland，Italy，Turkey，Australia，and Belgium which also celebrate Mothers Day on the 2nd Sunday of May.1What is the authors purpose in writing the first paragraph?ATo raise questions. BTo introduce the topic.CTo interest readers. DTo solve problems. 答案B解析推理判断题。作者写第一段的目的是为了引入本文的主题：母亲节。2Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned as a country celebrating Mothers Day?AGreece. BItaly. CAustralia. DMexico.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段话的第二句“The earliest Mothers Day celebrations date back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea”和最后一段话的“there are some countries such as Denmark，Finland，Italy，Turkey，Australia，and Belgium which.”可知A、B和C项中提到的国家都过母亲节，只有D项没有提到，故选D。3The earliest Mothers Day was celebrated to _.Amark the birth of GreeceBprepare for the autumn harvestChonor the Mother of the GodsDhonor the mothers of England答案C解析细节理解题。根据原文第一段第二句话可知选C。4The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly talk about _.Athe feast of Mothers Day in the United StatesBthe origin of Mothers Day in the United StatesCthe development of Mothers Day in the United StatesDthe celebration of Mothers Day in the United States答案B解析综合归纳题。综合四、五段的内容可知，这两段话主要讲述了美国人过母亲节的来历，故B项为最佳答案。With the passing of time，.随着时间的推移相当于with the time going on/by，相当于as time goes/went on/by。With the passing of time，he came to realize the importance of learning a foreign language.随着时间的推移，他逐渐认识到学习一门外语的重要性。With the passing of time，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival，tooand they were welcomed by their former slaves.随着时间的推移，岛上的白人也开始加入到这个活动中并且他们也受到先前奴隶的欢迎。Module 4 CarnivalPeriod OneReading Comprehension.用适当的介、副词填空1This festival is at the end of October，when “ghosts”come out.2Have you ever dressed up in special clothes?3Think of carnival，and you think of crowds，costumes，and confusion.4At the beginning，it lasted for just one day.5Their use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.6If they broke the laws，they were put into prison for up to two years.7But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students.8Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes.9If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of the mask.10If the masks come off，the magic is lost.佳句翻译与仿写1Think of carnival，and you think of crowds，costumes，and confusion.翻译：想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。仿写：努力学习，你就会在英语方面取得进步。Study_hard，and_youll_make_progress_in_English.2People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.翻译：人们把狂欢节作为冬天结束前最后一次玩乐的机会。仿写：吸烟被当作是第一号杀手。Smoking_is_seen_as_the_No.1_killer.3As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.翻译：然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间延长了，以至于圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。仿写：随着时间的推移，天气变得越来越暖和了。As_time_passes/goes_on，its_getting_warmer_and_warmer.4Many crimes went unpunished.翻译：很多罪行都逃脱了惩罚。仿写：很多细节未被注意到。Many_details_went_unnoticed.5Their use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.翻译：面具的使用受到了法律的限制，第一部法律要追溯到14世纪。仿写：这个习俗可追溯到几百年前。The_custom_dates_back_to_hundreds_of_years_ago.单项填空1_fun meant eating，drinking，and dressing up.AHave BHad CHaving DHaving been答案C解析动名词或不定式可作句子的主语。A、B、D这三种形式不能用作句子的主语。2Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important，_famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.Awhile Bwhen Cas Dbefore答案A解析while表转折对比，意为“而，然而”。3Many crimes went _.Aunpunish Bunpunishing Cto unpunish Dunpunished答案D解析go在此句中作系动词用，相当于be或become，后面常接形容词或形容词性化的过去分词作表语。4Their use was limited by laws，the first of _ dates back to the fourteenth century.Athem Bthese Cwhich Dthat答案C解析由句子结构判断，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句；先行词是指物的名词laws，关系词在介词of后面作宾语，故用which。5This is when Americans remember the hard times _they first arrived in the country.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhen答案D解析考查定语从句。先行词times在定语从句中作时间状语，故选when。6Have you ever dressed up _special clothes?Ain Bon Cto Dat答案A解析dress up in衣服/颜色，表示“穿上衣服/颜色的衣服”。7_time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.AWhen BAs CWhile DUntil答案B解析as在这里是“随着”的意思。As time passed相当于With time passing。8Men were not _to wear masks at night.Ahoped Bsuggested Callowed Ddemanded答案C解析allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；而其他三个词不用于这种结构。9People who wore masks could not _ firearms.Atake Bbring Cfetch Dcarry答案D解析carry强调随身携带，符合句意。take带走；bring带来；fetch强调动作往返。10If they broke the laws，they were put into _ prison for up to two years.Aa Ban Cthe D/答案D解析put into prison是固定短语，prison前不用冠词。.阅读理解I am wearing a small red ribbon this morning to remind myself and others around me that today is World AIDS Day.The red ribbon，an international symbol of AIDS awareness，is gaining increasing public recognition as more Chinese，from top leaders to movie stars，wear it today.Gone were the days when the topic of HIV/AIDS was a public and media taboo(禁忌)Over the past few years，we have watched，read and heard many stories from doctors，volunteers and public health officials at the forefront of HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment.Quite a few people with HIV/AIDS have come forward to share their experiences on TV or in the media.The local and central governments have become more forthcoming (be helpful) with their new prevention and treatment programs，and financial input.The latter rose from less than 1 million Yuan (US$ 121,000) in 1986 to a pledge of 800 million Yuan (US$98.8 million) in the year of 2006.The change from silence to public and media campaigns with official promises has been remarkable，especially since China battled through the SARS crisis.But have we got a full understanding on HIV/AIDS? What do
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