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2015年人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5作业题及答案解析(5份).rar

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2015年人教版高中英语必修五Unit 作业题及答案解析5份 2015年高中英语必修五Unit 5作业题5份人教版 2015 年高中英语必修五 Unit 作业题5份人教版 作业题及答案解析
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2015年人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5作业题及答案解析(5份).rar,2015年人教版高中英语必修五Unit,作业题及答案解析5份,2015年高中英语必修五Unit,5作业题5份人教版,2015 年高中英语必修五 Unit,作业题5份人教版,作业题及答案解析
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Period FourGrammar & Writing.单项填空1Whats the matter with Della?Well,her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party,but she still _.Ahopes to Bhopes so Chopes not Dhopes for2Some of you may have finished Unit one._,you can go on to Unit two.AIf you may BIf you do CIf not DIf so3Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._,Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf ever BIf busy CIf anything DIf possible4The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.Ain it Bin Cin that Din which5Will the Smiths leave for Australia this spring?No,they finally decided _.Anot to leave Bnot leaving Cnot to Dnot to be leaving6He decided not to say anything at the meeting unless _.Aasking to Bto ask to Casked to Dask to7Have you watered the flowers?No,but _.AI am BIm going CIm just going to DI will go8_ he come tomorrow,I would let you know.AWould BShould CShall DIf9Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?_.It was too hot.ANot really BYeah,why notCOh,great DYoure right10I listen to English every day over the radio._interesting.ASounds BSounding CIt is sounded DSound11Do you think we will have a long holiday next month?_.AI believe not BI believe not soCI dont believe it DI dont believe12One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow,and _.Athe other is white Banother whiteCthe other white Danother is white13If the food tastes nice,well buy some;if _,_.Ano;no Bnot;not Cnot;no Dno;not14Who should be responsible for the accident?The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order _.Aas told Bas are told Cas telling Das they told15My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste,okay?_.And Ill be glad to meet your parents.AI think so BId love to CIm sure DI hope so.句型转换(使用省略来改写句子) 1She works hard.It is no wonder that she passed the exam.She works hard._ _ _ _ _ _.2They havent completed the project,but they ought to have completed it.They havent completed the project,_ _ _ _ _.3It is well done._ _.4Errors,if there are any,should be corrected.Errors,_ _,should be corrected.5If we had gone to the party,we would have known the fact._ _ _ _ _ _,we would have known the fact.阅读填空_1_To begin with,cleaner environment,enjoying the game with hundreds of sports athletes and entertainment stars,and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world seem exciting to the citizens._2_In most cases,bidding for the Olympics is well supported by both the public an the central government.Unfortunately,this is not the entire view of the pretty picture.If looking from another angle,the Olympic bid might bring about some sideeffects to a city._3_It includes the increasing pollution of cars,more pressure on water resources,huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities,which are most probably neglected.In order to broaden the streets,some trees may have to be cut.Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centers or accommodation facilities.These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resourcelimited and crowded city in a thirdworld country.Besides,if not well managed and organized,the big event may not be so beneficial,and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games._4_Finally,lets think about the lowincome groups in the city._5_More tax,more fees,more expensive property prices,and higher cost of living.These definitely are not good news for them.AHosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city.BWe can only benefit from it for a short time.CWhat will they get from the Olympics bidding?DFirst of all,it will bring a lot of environmental problems.EThere are many reasons for not hosting the Olympic Games.FThere have been cases that host cities ended up with large debts.GBesides,it will definitely promote the emotion and pride in local people.短文改错When I first learned to write in English,I ran into much difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.My teacher advised me to keep my diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.She liked it very much and reads it to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their word were a great encouragement to me.书面表达根据下列短文,用英语写一篇100词左右的关于急救的小文章。在日常生活中,学习一些急救知识,对一个人来说很重要。假如一个人发生车祸,在医生到来之前,需要对他/她进行医疗护理,做急救时,应注意以下三点:首先,如果他/她停止了呼吸,掰开他/她的嘴巴看看喉咙口有无食物。其次,假如他/她不能呼吸,就采取人工呼吸的方法,尽快使他/她开始呼吸。再次,如果他/她伤得很重,应立即止血,然后送往医院。如果他/她失血过多,达三分之一,那么他/她有可能会死。人人都应学习急救知识,这样才能挽救其他人的性命。_1名词doubt用于肯定句时,后面接whether引导的同位语从句,即:There is some doubt whether.用于否定句时,后面接that引导的同位语从句。There is some doubt whether he will come.不知道他是否会来。2doubt作为动词,若用于否定句或疑问句中,后接that引导的宾语从句;若用在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。I doubt if/whether he will win the game.我不敢肯定他会赢得这场比赛。答案.1.A根据语境知道,Della很希望去参加这次聚会。所以hope后应接to go to the party。但为了避免重复,常省去不定式动词,仅留下符号to来代替不定式。2D句意为:你们当中可能有些人已经结束了第一单元。如果这样的话,可以开始第二单元。so代替前句意思的肯定情况,而not代替前面意思的否定情况。3Dif possible意为“如果可能的话”。答句句意为:是的,表示如果可能的话我将去拜访一些城市里的敬老院。if ever如果曾经有的话。4B分析句子结构可知house后面有一个限制性定语从句,而且定语从句的引导词已经省略,那么该引导词一定在定语从句中作宾语,所以此空中要填介词in,且其后不能再有宾语。5C考查动词不定式的省略。为了避免重复,动词不定式短语省略到to。故选C。6C考查动词不定式的省略。句意为:他决定在会上什么也不说,除非被请求。unless asked to相当于unless he was asked to say something。7C句意为:你浇花了吗?没有,不过我正打算浇。Im just going to.相当于Im just going to water the flowers。8B此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分有should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。9A由“it was too hot”可知A项正确。该对话的答语是省略形式,完整形式为:I didnt really have a good time in Thailand last week。10A将答语补充完整为:It sounds interesting.其中sound是系动词,意思是“听起来”,无被动语态。11A句意为:你认为下个月我们会有一个长假期吗?我认为不会。I believe not.I dont believe so.(I dont believe we will have a long holiday next month.)12C因为“板子”有两面,所以应用the other;white前省去了should be painted。13B第一个空用not,if not表示“如果不”,在此相当于if it doesnt taste nice;第二个空也用not,相当于we wont buy。14Aas toldas they were told,此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致,且谓语动词含有be时,将从句的主语和be省略。15B考查口语中省略形式的含义。句意为我妈妈在准备我最爱吃的菜。和我一起去尝尝,好吗?我愿意去。我也很想见见你的父母。I think so意为“我认为是这样”;Id love to意为“我愿意去”;Im sure意为“我确信”;I hope so意为“我希望是这样”。.1.No;wonder;she;passed;the;exam2.but;they;ought;to;have3.Well;done4.if;any5.Had;we;gone;to;the;party.1.A2.G3.D4.F5.C.When I first learned to write in English,I ran into difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into English.My teacher advised me to keep diary.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy to myself on paper as I was learning to express in simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.She liked it very much and it to the class.All said the story was a good one.Their were a great encouragement to me.参考范文It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in daily life.If a person has an accident,he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.When you give first aid,you must pay attention to three things.First,when a person stops breathing,open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the back of his/her mouth.Second,if a person cannot breathe,do your best to start his/her breathing at once,using a mouthtomouth way.Third,if a person is badly hurt,try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/her to a doctor.If a person loses one third of his/her blood,he/she may die.Everybody should know some first aid knowledge in order to save other peoples lives.Unit 5First aidPeriod OneWarming Up & Reading.用适当的介、副词填空1You have three layers _ skin which act _ a barrier _ disease,poisons and the suns harmful rays.2First aid is a very important first step _ the treatment _ burns.3You can get burned _ a variety _ things:hot liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the sun,electricity and chemicals.4Burns are called first,second,or third degree burns,depending _ which layers _ the skin are burned.5These burns are not serious and should feel better _ a day _ two.6Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused _ touching a hot pan,stove or iron _ a moment.7Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck _ the burn.8_ second degree burns,keep cloths cool _ putting them back _ a basin _ cold water,squeezing them _ and placing them _ the burned area over and over again _ about an hour until the pain is not so bad.9Hold the bandage _ place _ tape.10If burns are _ the face,the victim should sit _.佳句翻译与仿写1The functions of your skin are also very complex:it keeps you warm or cool;.翻译_仿写闭上眼睛,我让你睁开时再睁开。_2So as you can imagine,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.翻译_仿写我的汽车在周末被偷了。_3Burns are called first,second or third degree burns,depending on which layers of the skin are burned.翻译_仿写这些动物的饮食随季节的不同而不同。_4Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.翻译_仿写(1)仔细检查你的答案,必要的话,可以做些修改。_(2)如果天气没有好转我就呆在家里。_.单项填空1First _ is a temporary form of help _ to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.Afavor;to give Bbenefit;giving Caid;given Dhelp;give2Your skin can _ your body losing too much water.Akeep Bprevent Cprotect Dbe stopped3So _ you can imagine,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.Aas Bit Cthat Dwhich4It is best _ burns under gently _ water for about 10 minutes.Aplace;run Bplaced;ran Cplacing;running Dto place;running5I have told you _ but you still make the same mistake.Aover and over again Bagain and againCtime and time again Dall of the above6The man got _ in the mire (泥潭),and started falling.Astick Bsticking Cstuck Dstruck7Hold the bandage _ with tape.Ain place Bin the place Cout of place Dout of the place8If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,_.Aif it possible Bif possible Cif you are possible Dif is possible9Sam _ a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs.Agot over Bknocked out Ctook over Dknocked over10While _ clothes,Miss Good accidentally touched the iron.Aironing Biron Cironed Dto iron.阅读理解First aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first,that is,before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to telephone for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.ShockPeople often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold.They breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bonesDo not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Treat for shock if necessary.BleedingA little bleeding does no harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues,try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.PoisonA person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons,sleeping pills,for example,it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember:When an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.1According to the passage when a serious accident happens,the first thing we should do is to _.Atake some actionsBsave the life of the injured personCphone for an ambulanceDkeep the injured person warm and quiet2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AFirst aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.BWhen a person has broken his legs,we should send him to hospital at once.CA little bleeding does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.DWhen a person has taken poison,you should take him to hospital at once.3Why cant an injured person be crowded by people around him?ABecause the people around him may hurt him.BBecause he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.CBecause they will be in the way of the ambulance.DBecause they will disturb his rest.4The passage mainly tells us_.Asome advice on how to deal with common accidentsBsome facts about some common accidentsCsomething we must rememberDsome examples of common accidentsapply v应用,运用,适用;申请,请求。生义:vt.涂,敷,搽1This rule applies to all students.这项规定适用于所有学生。2How can I apply for an online course?我该如何申请在线课程?3Dont forget to apply the night cream before bed time.睡前不要忘记涂晚霜。答案 .1.of;as;against2.in;of3.by;of4.on;of 5within;or6.by;for7.to8.For;by;in;of;out;on;for9.in;with10.on;up.1.皮肤的功能十分复杂:它可以保暖或御寒;Keep your eyes closed until I tell you to open them.2因此,你可以想象的到,如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。My car got stolen at the weekend.3根据皮肤烧伤的层次烧伤分为一度烧伤,二度烧伤和三度烧伤。The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.4除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。(1)Check your answers carefully and make some changes if necessary.(2)Ill stay at home unless the weather gets better.1.Cfirst aid急救;第二个空用过去分词短语作后置定语。2Bkeep.from doing sth.prevent/stop.(from) doing sth.阻止做某事;protect.from/against.保护免受伤害。3A此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句,as指代整个主句的内容。that不能引导非限制性定语从句;which可引导非限制性定语从句,但不能位于句首。4DIt is best (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)最好去做某事;running water流动的水;自来水。5DA、B、C三项都表示“再三,反复”之意。6Cget/be stuck in. 卡住,陷入。7Ain place在适当的位置,适当;out of place位置不当,不得体,不适当。8B把B项补充完整为:if it is possible,常省略为if possible。9D此处knock over 表示“打翻,撞倒”。get over 克服,从(疾病等)中恢复常态;knock out把淘汰出(比赛),使震惊;take over接收,接管。10A当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。此句的完整形式为:While she was ironing clothes,Miss Good accidentally touched the iron.1.C细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to telephone for an ambulance.”可知答案是打电话找救护车。2B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.”可知当时需要做的是找救护车,并且不能随便移动病人。B项的表述与此相悖,故选B项。3B细节理解题。从最后一段可知正确选项为B项。4A主旨大意题。本文是说明文,根据文章的结构可以看出A项为正确选项。Period ThreeUsing Language.单词拼写1Ill attend the graduation c_ next Monday.2Many people a_ for the post last week.3He showed great b_ in face of danger.4Both diet and exercise affect blood p_.5An _(救护车) dashed to the scene of the accident.6Lets go out for lunch.Its my _(请客)this time.7I have had a sore _ (喉咙) for many days.8Her belief in God is very _(坚定的).词义辨析1用a number of或the number of填空。(1)There are _ students in the school,but I dont know _ the girls among them.(2)_ Chinese studying abroad is increasing.(3)_ people invited was fifty,but _ them were absent for different reasons.2用treat,cure或heal的适当形式填空。(1)The doctor _ his headache with a new drug but didnt _ him.(2)The wound hasnt _ yet.(3)We have to _ the child of bad habits.3用award,reward或prize的适当形式填空。(1)He won the first _ in the 100 metres race.(2)Is that how you _ me for my help?(3)The Olympic winner received a gold medal as a(n)_(4)She offered a(n) _ of $500 for the lost necklace.完成句子1对我来说,你来不来都无所谓。_ to me whether you come here or not.2我明天要去机场接的是我的朋友。_ that/who I am going to meet at the airport tomorrow.3当我们到学校的时候许多学生在唱歌。_ when we got to the school.4我想查一个生词,但是我找不到我的词典。I wanted to look up a new word,but I couldnt _ my dictionary.5在她演出结束时,人们献给她一束玫瑰花。At the end of her performance she _ a bouquet of roses.单项填空1One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation.A/ Bthe Ca Done2I am sure David will be able to find the library.He has a pretty good _ of direction.Aidea Bview Cexperience Dsense3If you apply yourself to _ about the problem,youll soon solve it.Athink Bbe thought Cthinking Dthought4The report about the _ surprised all the _.Apresent situation;people presentBpresent situation;present peopleCsituation present;people who presentDsituation present;present people5Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our goals and truly _.Amake difference Bmake clear Cmake a difference Dmake sense6The police took every security measure to prevent the president _.Ato be murdered Bfrom being murderedCfrom murdering Dmurdering7He is hardworking as well as clever and there is _ that he will win the competition at last.Ano wonder Bno doubt Con way Dno need8Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students_ financial aid.Ain favor of Bin honor of Cin face of Din need of9It was in the office _ Tom was working _ I met Mary.Athat;where Bwhere;that Cwhere;where Dthat;that10We were walking in the street _ a traffic accident happened.Awhen Bwhile Cbut Dhowever.阅读理解External bleeding.Apply direct pressure.Place a clean,folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.If blood soaks through,do not remove it.Instead,cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes.If the bleeding is from the ear,place a clean bandage over the ear,lay the victim on his side,and follow the blood to drain out through the bandage.Elevate the injury.Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure point.If direct pressure and elevation dont sufficiently slow the bloodflow,find a pressure point.Large arteries(动脉) found close to the skins surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg.The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases(皱纹) above the upper legs.Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery.If using the pressure point on a leg,you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your fingers.Resort to tourniquet(止血带,脉压器)On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail.To prevent the victim from dying,you should apply a tourniquet.Once a tourniquet is applied,it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help.Use a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed.If you use a tourniquet,write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied,so medical persons will know how long it has been in place.1According to the passage,if a person is wounded and bleeding,you should_.Acover the wound with a clean,folded cloth and press itBspread some salve (药膏) on the woundCpress the wound firmly with your fingerDplace a clean bandage over the wound2If the blood soaks through the cloth,you should_.Achange a clean one immediatelyBwash the wound at onceCpress the wound firmly with your handDcover the one with another one and press it3The underlined word “apply” in the first paragraph means_. A申请 B应用 C实施 D生效4In this passage_ ways are mentioned to stop blood.Afour Bthree Ctwo Done5According to the passage,we know that_.Ait is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingBlarge arteries deep in the muscle supply blo
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