高考英语大一轮复习基础知识考点《Module3Music》外研版必修.ppt

.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_ n.天才 _ adj.复杂的 _ n.音乐家_ n.音乐_ adj.音乐的 _ vt.失去；丢失_ n.损失 _ n.天分；天赋；才华_ adj.有才能的,_ vt.影响_ adj.有影响力的 _ vt.录音_ n.录音机 _ n.(大学的)讲师_ n.& vt.演讲；报告 答案 genius complex musician；music；musical lose；loss talent；talented influence；influential record；recorder lecturer；lecture,2.常考词汇,audience n._ tour vt._ conductor n._conduct vt._ director n._direct vt._ adj._direction n._ compose vt._composer n._ 答案 听众 巡回演出 指挥 指挥(乐队) 指挥；导演 指挥 直接的 方向 作曲；创作 作曲家,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Are you interested in becoming a_(music) and getting a recording contract(合同)? (2016全国，阅读A) 2.Dreaming of having a wonderful figure，last December，I listed many “dos” and “donts” for the New Year and resolved to accomplish the weight _ (lose) task.(2016浙江，写作) 3.As a_，he has _ a great deal of music.(compose),4.There was a police officer_ the traffic，so the lost _ came up to him to ask how to get to the local theatre.The policeman showed him the _ and he left.(direct) 5.It was supposed that she was the most _ (influence) member in the organization. 答案 1.musician 2.loss poser；composed 4.directing；director；direction 5.influential,【联想积累】,后缀-or高频名词大观园 conductor n.指挥；售票员 director n.指挥；导演 actor n.行动者；男演员 educator n.教育者 inventor n.发明者 translator n.翻译者,后缀-er高频名词一览 composer n.作曲家 recorder n.录音机 founder n.奠基者 leader n.领袖 “影响”词汇面面观 influence n.& v.影响 affect v.影响 effect n.影响；作用 impact n.影响；作用 后缀-ician名词全接触 musician音乐家 magician魔术师 electrician电工 technician技术员 physician内科医生,.重点短语识记思考运用 根据汉语意思补全下列短语 1.be known _作为而出名 2.change._.把变成 3.as_as也；不仅而且 4.be impressed_ 对留下深刻印象 5._ deaf变聋 6.if _ 如果这样的话 7.split _分裂 8.make a note _记录 答案 1.as 2.into 3.well 4.with 5.go 6.so 7.up 8.of,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空 1.She intends to fight to make it a womans_ a mans world.(2016江苏，阅读D) 2.She_a successful singer and composer and earns a good reputation at home and abroad. 3.People who work and live in noisy conditions may_. 4.Youll be feeling lonely now that your circle of friends has _. 答案 1.as well as 2.is known as 3.go deaf 4.split up,【联想积累】,if省略结构小结 if so假如这样的话 if anything如果有的话 if ever(即使有也)极少，难得 if necessary如果有必要的话 if not不然的话；否则 if possible如果可能的话 if any即使有,.经典句式识记思考运用 原句背诵感悟 1.Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful. 在那里工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦，并在那儿大获成功。 2.By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras. 到十四岁时，莫扎特不仅谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。 3.However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.尽管如此，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。,句型公式仿写 1.having done作时间状语 _ (工作了两天)，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 2.by the time引导时间状语从句 By the time we arrived at the cinema，the film_(已经开始了).,3.It is/was被强调部分that/who句子其余成分 Johns success has nothing to do with good luck._(是多年的努力工作)that has made him what he is today. 答案 1.Having worked for two days 2.had already started 3.It is years of hard work,【联想积累】,现在分词的完成式作状语 分词所表示的动作完成之后，谓语动作才发生，则用现在分词的完成式，即having done的形式。 这种情况可以用“after动名词”的一般式表示。这种情况也可以用after/when引导的时间状语从句来替换，该从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。 Having finished his homework the boy was allowed to watch TV play. After having finished his homework，the boy was allowed to watch TV play. After/when he had finished his homework，the boy was allowed to watch TV play.,单 词 点 睛,1.lose vt.失去；丢失；迷路；输掉；使沉溺于；专心致志于 高考佳句Visit the palace and its various historic gardens，which include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost！(2016全国，阅读D) 参观这座宫殿和其各种各样的历史园林，其中包括著名的，很容易迷路的迷宫！,高考必备词汇精讲精练,单句语法填空/写作运用 _(lose)in reading，he didnt notice his mother come in. Faced with so many new things to learn，I was overcome by fear and_.(2015湖北，满分作文) 面对那么多新的东西要学，我被恐惧征服，不知该做什么。 答案 Lost was at a loss what to do,2.influence vt.影响；感化 n.影响(力)；势力 教材原句If a band is influenced by another band，do they like them or not？如果一个乐队受另一乐队的影响，他们是喜欢还是不喜欢呢？,单句语法填空/写作运用 What influenced you _ (choose) a career in nursing? In reality，different students have different learning habits，which I think_.(2013四川，写作) 实际上，不同的学生有不同的学习习惯，我认为这会极大地影响他们的学习效率。 答案 to choose are influential in their learning efficiency greatly,3.record vt.& vi.录音；记录 n.纪录；唱片；档案；履历，经历 教材原句Before they visited India，they had recorded seven albums.他们访问印度之前，已录制了七个专辑。,单句语法填空/写作运用 Last year was the warmest year _record，with global temperature 0.68 above the average.(2015重庆，单选改编) It_at the hospital，my first smile and my first walk.(2014重庆，满分作文) 它记录了我在医院出生、我的第一次微笑，以及第一次走路的历程。 答案 on keeps a record of my birth,一言串记 It is recorded that some athletes broke the world record，some set a new record，and others held the former record.据报道，有些运动员打破世界纪录，有的创造新纪录，有的保持原有纪录。,compose vt.作曲；创作；组成；使平静 教材原句He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music. 他仅活到35岁，却谱写了600多首乐曲。,常考必会词汇理解辨认,单句语法填空/写作运用 The island of Great Britain is composed _England，Scotland and Wales. He felt he needed a quiet place where he could_. 他觉得自己需要一个安静的地方以平静思绪。 答案 of compose his thoughts,短 语 点 拨,make a note of记录 教材原句Read the text and make a note of any new information. 读一读这篇文章并将任何新的内容都记录下来。,单句语法填空/写作运用 The town is noted _its health resort. And you also should keep it in mind that _ your classmates frequently is a good way to improve your study.(2015四川，书面表达) 而且你也要记住，经常与同学们交换意见是提高学习成绩的一种好方法。 答案 for comparing notes with,一言串记 Please make a note of what our teacher said in class and if you have any questions，compare notes afterwards. 请把我们老师在班上所讲的记下来，如果有什么问题，之后再交换意见。,句 式 透 析,1.教材原句By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras. 莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。,单句语法填空 By the time we arrived at the station，the train _ (left). By the time you arrive tomorrow morning