2016甘肃河西五市普通高中高三英语第一次联考试题(含答案)

1 / 14 2016甘肃河西五市普通高中高三英语第一次联考试题 (含答案 ) 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 2016 年 1 月甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第一次联考 英语试卷 命题学校：嘉峪关市酒钢三中命题人：孙丰马嫦艳王瑜 第 I 卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 c 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A mydaughterAlisawasbornblindinherrighteyeandwasbullied(欺侮 )ulathome. Ayearagoaboyof14befriendedm,“Sure!Thatwouldbegreat.” ThenIr,sheexplained,hadexperiencedasimilarsituationandwasalsohomeschooled. mmunityhowtolookwithinthemselvesforthepositiveandhowtobetheirownperson. Everythingtakenintoconsideration,theboyapprootakeh2 / 14 erentirefamily,includingmyself,herdad,littlesister,hercousinandanauntwhohasbraincancer. Weallthankedoneanother,gotinourcar, 100eachtobuyhotdogs,payforparkingandnothaveanyworriesbutagreattime. mydaughterhasalwaysbeenthegiverandnowsheandourfamilyarethereceiv ? sdaughter? ? ? 3 / 14 ,thereisaway. B Electricitybillscanbehighlyexpensiveandthepowerweconsumecomesatanevengreatercosttotheenvironmentwhenyouconsiderthatover85% reconcernedaboutcleaninguptheenvironmentoryousimplywanttoreduceyourelectricitybill ，residentialwindpowergenerators （发电机）couldbeasolution. ，theremaybecertainlawsandzoningrequirementsthatprohibittheuseofwindmills （风车） .Ifyouliveon1acreoflandormore,youprobablywon thaveanyissuesbutyoushouldinvestigatecarefullytomakeyoustillneedtobeinalocationthatgetsenoughwindonaregularbasis. Someproducersofwindgeneratorsre,needenoughpowertorunyourentirehouseholdandbecompletelyoffthegrid （电网）？ onceyouknowwhatyourpowerrequirementsare ，youcanstartshoppingaroundforasystemthatcanmeetthoseneeds. reanidealsolutionforremotelocatio ， 4 / 14 llhavetohavesomemoneyupfronttopayforthesystemandequipment;however,youcouldsavequiteabitofmoneyifyou llalson llneedtodoyourhomeworkbeforeyoumakeapurchase,butwindpowergeneratorscouldbeagreatsolutionforproducingclean,low-costenergy. ？ ？ tors？ ？ 5 / 14 c TheWinterolympicGames,the1924Winterolympics,washeldinchamonix,theWinterandSummerolympicGameswereheldinthesameyear. ,suchasshorttrackspeedskating,freestyleskiing,suchasspeedskiing,bandyandskijoring,weredemonstrationsportsbutneverincorporated( 合并 ),suchastelevisioncompaniesandcorporatesponsors. BeijinghasbecomethefirstcitytohostbothSummerandWinterolympicGamesafterbeatingkazakhstan ,BeijinghassuccessfullyconvincedthecommitteemembersthatGamesandsaiditwouldtakewintersportsintothebackyardoftheworld smostpopulatedcountry. ? lackofinterest ? “enhanced”inparagraphtwomean? _. 6 / 14 D Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there sawholelotmoreto,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob : 1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople? Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoi,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation. 2)Howdoyouhandlechange? mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon 3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers？ ,w,theseareextremesandyou lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell. 4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy？ Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeop7 / 14 leyouwon tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyoullgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly. 5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid? Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,rthis. Anyway, veseenitoverandoveragainwit,butmakingamovetodowhatyouhaveapassionforcanchangethecourseofyourlifeforthebetter. ? ,youshouldassessyourskillsandmatchthemwithyourposition. hepositionwhenyouselectjobs. nwhenyouselectjob. ,whatqualityisnotmentionedinthepassage? ? 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳8 / 14 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beijingplanstoguaranteequalityairbycuttingemissionscausedbyindustrialproductionandvehicleswhenitstagesmil 17 Andtheaimistoreducetheuseofsuchvehiclesby35percent,themunicipal( 市政的 )llbebarredfromthecapital sroadsduringtheperiodbuttherestrictionwillnotapplytobuses,taxisandothervehiclessuchaspolicecars. Additionally,producti 18 .Thecitywillalsoshutdownorlimitproductionatsomefactoriestofurtherreduceemissions. Themeasureswillensureairqual . 20 Thankstothetoughmeasuresairqualityintheregionwasgreatlyimproved,leadingchinesenetizenstocointhephrase“APEcblue“todescribetheskyduringtheweekinBeijing. Airqualityin74citiesacrossthecountryhasgenerallyimprovedinthefirsthalfoftheyear,withdaysofclearairaccountingfor68percentpointsyearonyear,theministryofEnvironmental Protectionsaidinlatejuly. 9 / 14 (破坏 )projection. heyear. PacificEconomiccooperationSummit. (成为 的纪念 )toreflectonthepastandlookforthefuture ,thecitywillrestricttheuseofprivatevehicles 第二部分英语知识 运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 c 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Infamilieswithtwoworkingparents,fathersmayhavemoreimpact21 achild slanguagedevelopmentthanmothers, Researchers23 92familiesfrom11childcarecentersbeforetheirchildrenwereayearold,interviewingeachtoestablishincome,itwasagroupofwell-educatedmiddle-classfamilies,26 marriedparentsbothlivinginthehome. Whenthechildrenwere2,researchersvideotapedthemathomeinfree-playsessionswithbothparents,recordingalloftheir27 .ThestudywillappearintheNovember28 ofThejournalofAppliedDevelopmentalPsychology. 10 / 14 Thescientists29 thetotalnumberofutterancesoftheparents,thenumberofdifferentwordstheyused,the30 average,fathersspokelessthanmothersdid,buttheydidnot32 inthelengthofutterancesorproportion( 比例 )ofquestionsasked. Finally,theresearchers33thechildren sspeechatage3, onthetestwerethemother slevelofeducation,the35ofchildcareandthenumberofdifferentwordsthefatherused. Theresearchersare36whythefather sspeech,andnotthemother s,hadaneffect.“It swell37thatthemother slanguagedoeshaveanimpact,”saidNadyaPancsofar,theleadauthorofthestudy.“It 38bethatthehigh-functioningmothersinthestudyhadalreadyhadastronginuence39theirchildren sspeechdevelopment,oritmaybethatmothersare40 inawaywedidn tmeasureinthestudy.” 11 / 14 第 II 卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括12 / 14 号内单词的正确形式。 Atoughnewsmokingbanhasbeenintroducedchina (WHo)_41_(welcome)_42_(smoke)inallindoorpublicplaces,_43_44_(make)_45_(own)_46_(report)anyonewhobreaksthelawandsmokesinpublic. AWHospokespersonsaid:“WeapplaudedBeijingforitsstronganddeterminedleadershipinprotectingthehealthofitspeople_47_48_(formal)recognizingtheBeijingmunicipalGovernmentwithaWHoWorldNoTobaccoDayAward. s_49_(big),_50_ 第三部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起