xx-xx高三英语选修九unit4测试题（附答案）

1 / 18 XX-XX 高三英语选修九 Unit4 测试题（附答案） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 14-15 学年新课标高三上学期 9 册 Unit4 测试 (湖北 ) class:Name:marks:满分（ 120） 第一部分词汇知识运用 (共两节，满分 30 分 ) 第一节多项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ) _tohisfamilyandthesoonerhewent,thebetteritwouldbeforeveryone. _tobeabletorunforalongtimewithoutgettingtired. ,alawhasbeenpassedto_smokinginpublic. ,thescientist_withhisresearchandfinallysucceeded. nhelpthem_andgetahead. 2 / 18 ,gettingenoughsleepis_tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress. ,weshouldbe_enoughtoabsorbitsessenceandresistitsdarkside. ,it simportanttobe_forbusinessmeetings,butnobodyexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent. ,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodoit_. ， looking_ 第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分 ) Thinkhalf! mostofuswerebroughtuptofinishwhatwasonourplatesatdinnerbeforedessert,orfinishourhomeworksowecouldgotobed. 11 ,we 12 13 withthat,ofcourse! Thefact, 14 ,isthatintoday sworldsometimesgetting 15 andfinishingcan 16 3 / 18 thingsatatimeandthenfindthemselves 17 byalotofunfinishedstuff. Andnobodylikesajobdonehalfway,aswe 18 . Thinkhalf!yes,IknowIjustsaidnobodylikesajobhalffinished, 19 thisconceptcanworkinapositivewayaswellasa(n) 20 ,insteadofeatingawholesandwichatlunch, 21 22 , vegota(n) 23 you dlovetoworkonbutjustdonthavethe 24 ,tryhalf , 25 thewholeclosetononeSaturday,gojustfortheshoes,orjustoneside,justhalfa 26 .Nextweek,sameresult,justalittlefurtherdowntheroad. Thinkhalf!Thekeyto 27 withthistechniqueisthatitdoesn tbecomeastart-stoptechnique. 28 ittohelpyoufeellikeyoufinishedwhatyoustartedouttodoandseethe 29 ,andthatwillgiveyouthemotivationtodoit 30 nexttime. 4 / 18 第二部分阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、 B、 c和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A 5 / 18 FormanystudentsintheUktoday,decidingwhetherornottogotouniversitycanbeasmuchaboutaffordabilityasitisaboutambitionandaspiration(抱负 ). Intimesgoneby,studentsintheUkcouldapplytoauniversityorcollegesafeintheknowledgethateveniftheycamefromalowincomefamily,theirtuitionfeesandsomeoftheirlivingcostswouldbecoveredbyalocalauthoritygrant( 拨款 ).Auniversityeducationwas,inafinancialsense,opentoallandthenumberofstudentsattendinguniversitygrewyearonyear. Sadly,whentheLabourGovernmentintroducedtuitionfeesof 1,000ayearand,insteadofgivingstudentsagrant, ,theceilingontuitionfeesrose,andalthoughapplicantsfromScotland,NorthernIrelandandWalesstillqualifiedforvaryinglevelsofsubsidy( 资助 ),byXX/10studentsinEnglandoftenfoundthemselvesfacingtuitionfeesinexcessof 3,000ayear. feesofupto 9,didnothavetobeginrepayingtheirstudentloansuntiltheywereearningmorethan 21,000ayear,heirworklifesaddledwith( 承担起 )hugedebt,whileotherscomplainityplace,whichbyjanu6 / 18 aryXXfellbymorethan22,DavidWilletts,stoodbythedecisiontoincreasetuitionfees,sayingthattheywouldnot“putuniversities financeonasustainablefooting”andfacilitate“astrongerfocusonhighqualityteaching”. ,weknowtodayintheUk_. financialstresshasbeengreatlyrelieved ,_intheUk. tbotheredaboutthecollegetuitionfees tpayanytuitionfeesorlivingcostsbythemselves spolicyontuitionfeesdidn tinclude_. ,increasingtuitionfeeswould_. sfinancialburden 7 / 18 B Everyathlete,fromTigerWoods(agolfplayer)toahighschoolquarterback( 橄 榄 球 赛 中 指 挥 反 攻 的 四 分卫 ),usesaformofself-hypnosis( 自 我 催 眠 )( 潜在意识 )todothesamewithyoursport. Herearesomeexamplesofhowtobestusethepowerofthemind: DuringtheXXolympics,oneoftheswimmerstold sclockshewouldseeattheendofherolympicswimanditalwayshadherworld-record-breakingtimeonit. Inhispre-shotroutine,TigerWoodsnesame. michaelPhelps,AmericanSwimmingGoldmedalist,alwaysstret,not4:( 固定 )inhiswinningstateofmindandstateofbodyaswellasstretching. Inathletics,ananchorisagestureorseriesofgesturesthatputyouintotheframeofmind(andbody),practice,practice withyourbodyaswellasyourmind. Beginrightnowcreatingaritual( 固定程序 ),longer,higher withyouridealbody doingyourac8 / 18 tivitybetter,faster,longer,soonyouwillbebetterandfitterasyouusetheolympicstohelpyoucreateahappierandhealthieryou. ,weknow . . twanttogiveawayhisskillsbeforeevents hisevents? ,weknowthat . 9 / 18 c Notlongagoa25-year-oldlawstudentattheUniversityofTexasnamedcodyWilsonmadeinternationalheadlineswhenheuseda3-Dprinterto“printout”ahandgun. Itwa,butalsothrewaspotlightonafast-developingmanufacturingtechnologythatcouldchangetheshapeofthefuture. Inventedinthemid-1980s,itisaprinterthatusesplastic,wax,paper,gold,titanium( 钛 ) awholehostofmaterials insteadofinktocreateasolid,inadocument,the3-Dprinter sjets( 喷嘴， 喷射口 ),guidedbycomputer-assisteddesign(cAD)software,createanobjectbyspraying( 喷出 ),thedesiredthree-dimensionalobjectslowlytakesshape. While3-Dprintingisnotafastmanufacturingprocess,wherematerialiscutawaybymachinerytocreateanobject,( 精确 )resultsinafinishedproductthatisbothmorefinelymadeandupto60percentlighterinweight somethingofparticularinteresttotheaviation(航空 )industry. “,jewelry,precisionengineparts.Thelistisendless,”saysjonathanRowley,designdirectoratDigits2Widgets10 / 18 ,artsusing3-Dprintingtechnology,andsomehavevisionsofaircraft-hangar-size( 飞机库大小的 )printerscreatinghugesectionsofwingandfuselage( 机身 ).By2050entireplanesmaybemadefrom3-D“printed”parts. ? ? ? ? 11 / 18 D EveryApr( 荒 凉 的 ),withhills,( 衰退 ),astheydidduringanAprilsnowfallwhenIfirstcametomaine1earsago.“justwait,”aneighborsuggested.“you llwakeuponemorningandspringwilljustbehere.” onmay3thatyearIawoketoagreensostartlingastobealmostelectric, sdarktwistedbrancheswereunpruned(未修剪的 ).Itblossomedsoprofuselythattheairwasfilledwiththearoma( 芳香 ),itgavemethefeelingofmovinginanotherelement, Untillastyear,inafitofspringmadness,Isetoutwithprunerandlopper( 修枝剪 ),butitwasasifIhadcomeunbidden( 擅自 )intotheirpersonalgardens. mymobile-homeneighborwasthefirsttospeak.“you renotcuttingitdown,areyou?”Anothern eighborshowedpainasIcutoffabranch.“Don tkillit,now,”esepeople snames,( 双重的 )purposeofacquaintanceshipandsharedwonder. 12 / 18 ,helookedatmeandsaid,“Weneedtoprunethatappletreeagain.” sfeelingabouttheAprilsnowfall1earsagoinmaine? _. _. sneighborswerenoteasytogetalongwith _. E About20womensignedupforahalf-daycourseofferedbyRebeccaLioftheetiquette(礼仪 ),western-style. 13 / 18 Theministryrequestedtheseminar,saysInstituteSaritafounderSarajaneHo,whorantheseminar,saysthatthewomenalsohadquestionsabouthowtokeepfitandwhatkindoffacecreamtowearundermakeup. I sXXolympics,thegovernmentlaunchedacampaignto“civilize”itscitizens,handingoutleafletstowarnagainstspittinginpublic,jumpingtothefrontoflines,aGermancompany,openedinBeijinginmarchXX,offeringbusinessetiquettecoursesonwesterndressanddining,( 职业的 )schoolsadvertisecoursesinbusinessetiquette. Butothercompanieshaveattemptedtosucceedinteachingetiquette,suchasBeijing sEtiquetteSociety,whichopeneditsdoorinXXandclosedagaininXX.“Idon tthinkwethoughtthroughtheconcept,”,theredidn tseemtobeenoughofamarketfortheschool. ,raisedinHongkongbuteducatedintheUS,hinesenationalsmisbehavingabroad,“itwouldaffectmeonaverypersonallevel,”,she sreallyrepresentingchina,andshethinkseveryonehasaresponsibilitytorepresenttheircountry. 14 / 18 shigh-endschoolcharges100,000yuanfora12-daycourseinbeingahostessand80,000yuanfora10-day“debutante”(入门礼仪 )course. ,( 小圆饼 )preparedbyherchef,:howtohandlethedrippingcheese,whatkindsoftopicsworkingforsmalltalkaroundthetable,wheretostandontheescalator,( 餐具 ),theyhavetosetatablebasedontheitemsservedinathreetofivecourses lunchpreparedbythechef. Thegoal,isthatherstudentswillgoontoinfluencethepeoplearoundthem.“It snotjustchinathatneedsetiquette,”shesays.“It sthewholeworld.” _. civilization tawareoftheimportanceofbusinessetiquette ,Beijing sEtiquetteSocietydidn tsucceedbecause_. 15 / 18 trealizetheimportanceofetiquette ? ? apioneeretiquetteschool thefounderofInstituteSarita 第三部分书面表达 (共两节，满分 50 分 ) 第一节完成句子 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 20 分 ) 阅读下列各小题，根据所给的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。 51._fortheexamination,themorepossibleitwillbeforyoutogetgoodresults.(prepare) 你为考试准备得越好，你取得好成绩的可能性就会越大。 ,manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,justcan tlivewithouttheInternet;theyrelyonitfor_.(whatever) 16 / 18 现在很多人，尤其是年轻人离开了网络就没法活了，他们依靠网络获取自己需要的任何信息。 _moreaboutwhatthewomanscientisthaddoneforthechimpsandotheranimals.(learn) 直到我在电视里看到这个节目，我才对这位女科学家为黑猩猩和其它动物所做的事情有了更多的了解。 _,whichmademeveryupset.(tear) 我翻开书时发现有几页已经被人撕掉了，这令我非常气愤。 ,peoplebelievedthattheo