xx届高考英语book10 module 1单元复习检测考试题及答案

1 / 17 XX 届高考英语 Book10 Module 1 单元复习检测考试题及答案 莲 山课件 m XX 届高考英语 Book10module1 单元复习检测考试题及答案 Book10module1 单元测试题（外研版） class:Name:marks:满分（ 120） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. Howdoyoufindyoursecond-handcar,Tom? ,itisstillingood . 2. Itissaidthatyourschoolstandsoutinthewholecity. itsmanagementandteachinglevel. ,agoodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,suchasbeingoutstanding,knowledgeableandkind,but ,heorsheshouldberesponsible. becauseweourselvesarepartofit. 2 / 17 5. Somescientistsarefirmly ofthepossibilityoflifeonotherplanets. ,thepoormanisalwaysdoingwhathecan otherswhenever theyare . ;introuble 7. WhatdidAndersonsayonthephone? Hejustrepeatedhisrequestthatwe tothevictimforwhatwehaddone. totheirappearanceandtendtocomplainaboutit. suitablemeasurestopreventourenvironmentfromgettingworse. m unexpectedly. sZhongguancunarea,known china 3 / 17 sSiliconValley,ishometosomeof china stopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutions. eatoutsideatalltimes,butI athomeeversinceIwasmarried. ;havebeenusedtodining ;haveusedtodining whatyousaidaboutmyteachingatthemeeting,butdon t agree theremarkyoumadeonmyabilities. ;to 14. canyouexpecttogetapayrise. allpartsareputtogetherwell. 二、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分） ,it16me:,Ibelieve,Godhadaplanforus:18momsomuch,we , dgetembarrassedtotalkthem itwashisupbringing,Iguess. ( 约会 )andbra( 乳4 / 17 罩 ).Themanwho22showedhisemotionsbecameamanwho dlistentoallourdeepestheartaches. WhenIwasincollege,myboyfriend,Paul, thavealotofanswers, Dad ssupporthelpedmegetthingsthrough:, ,hewas30too. PaulandInowhavethreekids, 12ofus Dadandallhiskidsandgrandchildren. Dadhelpedme33thateverypersonishereforareason,butweweregiventhebestmomadadcouldbe. 5 / 17 s 三、 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Therearelotsofgoodreasonstoreadblogs,including: keepingupwithcurrentevents:Sincelocalnewsisuseless,andcablenewsonlyslightlylessso, tevencovering(orarecoveringbadly). Thepulseofthetimes:Assomeonewithaprofessionalinterest(asbothananthropologist( 人类学家 )andawriter)inhowpeopleandsocietyact,readingblogsoffersmeinsightintothewaypeopleseeandreacttotheworldaroundthem. ThingsIwouldn tthinktoask:WhileIamanadept( 熟练的 )GooglerwhenIneedanswerstosomepressingquestion,alotoftimeI velearnedthingsfromblogsIwouldn 6 / 17 thaveGoogledbecauseIdidn tevenknowIdidn tknowthem. Thenegativesideofblog-readingincludes: Theecho-chambereffect:Ireadblogsthat,foronereasonoranother,Ilike,whichmeansit spossiblethatI mhearingviewpointsandopinionsthatresonate （共鸣） ,Idon tthinkthisisabigpro-blem,sinceblogsarenttheonlymediumthroughwhichIengagewiththeworld,butit ssomethingtothinkabout. Timeconsumption:I ? Theotherecho-chambereffect:There sonlysomuchnewsinanyniche( 壁龛 ),sowhensomethingnoteworthyhappens,chancesarese tmissanysubtledetail,orskipthem(whichalsotakestime,andmaymeanImisssomekeydetail). ? gsisthat_. 7 / 17 _. sattitudestowardssociety “Theotherecho -chambereffect”? stheauthor sattitudetowardsblogs? B mother sDay,Father sDay,skstotackle,therearealsoanumberofchangesyoucanmakeinyourownhouseholdallyearlongtolivegreener,accordingtoBarrykaplan,hesaid,thatwilltrulymakeadifferenceeveryday. EverythingNaturalownerBarrykaplandisplaysisoneofthemanyEarth-friendlycleaningproductsavailableatthecla8 / 17 rksSummitstore. “LivingasthoughEarthDayreallymattered,”kaplansaid,“,ornotaswasteful,canincludesimplelifechangesthatareeasytodo.”kaplansaid,“Evenifyouweretoeatonevegetarianmealaweek,butinourcountry,weeatmorebeefthananyothercountry.”kaplanalsosuggest edthatwhileeatinglessmeatandusingproductsmadelocallywillhelpthecause,therearemanyotheralternatives. “r20years,”,everyoneweretoturndowntheirheatadegreeortwo,kaplansaiditwouldmakeasignificantdifference. Householdsshouldrecycle,kaplansaid.“clarksSummitisagoodcommunityforrecycling,butitcouldbebetter,ifeveryhouseholddid.”kaplansaidu semailsitisfeatured:“Pleaseconsidertheimpacttotheenvironmentbeforeprintingthisemail.” ? _. 9 / 17 _. ? scom-munity. “it”inparagraphfour probablyrefersto_. c Ascanofthehumangenome( 基因组 )findsthathundredsofourgeneshaveundergonepositivenaturalselectionduringthepast10,000yearsofhumanevol10 / 17 ution. ,usuallyDNA,andsomecomeindifferentversions,called“alleles （ 等 位 基因） .”Positivenaturalselectionoccurswhenonealleleisfavoredoveranotherduetochangesintheenvironment. ResearchersfromtheUniversityofchicagoanalyzedthegenomesof209unrelatedindividualsfromthreedistincthumanpopulations:EastAsians,;however,mostoftheaffectedgenesdiffereddependingonthegroup. “Thisstudyaddressesthequestion Arehumansstillevolving? ,andtheansweris Absolutely, ”studyteammemberBenjaminVoightsaid. “Therehavebeenalotofrecentchanges theadvent( 到来 )ofagriculture,shiftsindiet,newhabitats,climaticchanges overthepast10,000years,”saidjonathanPritchard,ahumangeneticistattheUniversityofchicagowholedthestudy. Theresearchersalsofoundpositiveselectioninfourpigmentgenes（色素基因） lesssunlight. AndinEastAsians,theyfoundstrongevidenceofpositiveselectioningenesinvolvedintheproductionofADH,someEastAsianscan tmetabolize （ 产 生 代 谢 变 化 ）11 / 17 alcoholbecausetheycarryamutation （ 突 变 ）wnadditionalbenefit. Thetext,whichuseddatacollectedbytheInternationalHapmapProject,isdetailedinthemarch7issueofthejournalPublicLibraryofScience-Biology. ? _. _. tmetabolizealcoholbecauseofchangesindiet _. _. 12 / 17 D marySchaeferhasalwaysbeeninterestedinhowthehumanelementplaysoutinwhat,andhow, sbeliefisthatorganizationsarecomposedofuniquehumanbeingsrequiringindividualattentioninordertomakethemostofwhattheycancontributetoanorganization,ArtemisPath,tohelpmanagersandemployeesseehowtheycangetmorefromthemselvesandeachotherbyworkingWITHwhatmakesushumanbeings anunexpectedresourcefulnessandenergythatcanonlycomefromarespectfulandcooperativeworkenvironment. Havingstartedasacomputersystemsanalyst,overtimeshenoticedthatshewasmoreinterestedinhowpeoplereactedtochangingjobexpectationsandachangingworkenvironment,howpeoplereactedtolearningnewskills,andhowtoovercometheobstaclestothat. AsshestartedpursuingacareerinHumanResourcesandamaster sinHR,marywaschosenforseveralworkassignmentsthatallowedhertotryoizingtoseehowtheycouldmakepositivechoi13 / 17 cesmovingforward,ratherthanbeoverwhelmedbyconstantjobinsecurity. Whileleadingamanufacturingprojectteammadeupofseveralshop-flooremployees,severalwerep“championofhumanpotential”. _. sneedsformeaningfulwork ,marySchaeferthinksalotof_. roleintheteam talent “ove rwhelm”isnearestinmeaningto_. ,marytriedtoworkoutthefollowingBUT_. “championofhumanpotential”? needs. 14 / 17 potentialgreatly. 四、写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtime,totime Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell yetafewpeoplekeeptheirangerinside Theycannotorwillhotexpressit Thisiscalledrepressinganger Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoapersonshealththanexpressingit Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones （ 荷 尔蒙） Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc Ingeneral,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangerc15 / 17 anbedangerous Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure Docorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,mendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout Ifitis,theysay,Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger 56 Whatstheauthorspurp