xx届高考英语情景交际

1 / 21 XX 届高考英语情景交际 情景交际 几个常考的交际用语 Italldepends!( 视情况而定 ); whatif( 倘若 .会怎么样 ); Whatfor?( 做什么用，为什么 ); Sowhat?( 那又怎么样 ); Gotit!( 明白了 ); Takeyourtime.( 别着急 ); Takeiteasy.( 放松点 ); It supto( 由 决定 )。 【知识点归纳】 I.日常交际应答语 1.感谢与应答 感 谢 Thankyouverymuch. Thanksalot. manythanks. 应答 Thatsallright. Thanksforhelpingme. yourewelcome. 2 / 21 Thatsok. Notatall. It smypleausre. Don tmentionit. It snothing. Thinknothingofit. Forgetit. 2.道歉与应答 道歉 Imsorry. Imsorrytotroubleyou. I msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting. 应答 Itdoesntmatter. Itsnotimportant. Thats/It snothing. Notatall. Nevermind. That sallright. Forgetit. That sok. Noproblem. 3 / 21 Nottoworry. 3.劝告、建议与应答 劝告和 建议 Ithinkyououghtto 我想你应该 IfIwereyou,I d 如果我是你，我会 Itmightbeagoodideaifyou 如果你 这倒是个好主意。 Haveyoueverthoughtof? 你是否想过要 ? Irecommendthat 我建议 Istronglyadviseyouto 我极力主张你 youreallyoughtto 你的确应该 Personally,Ithinkyou dbetter 依我看，你最好 Whynotdo? 为什么不 ? Whydon tyoudo? 你为什么不 ? Isuggestthat 我建议 Whataboutdoing? 怎么样 ? Howaboutdoing? 怎么样 ? Shallwe? 我们去 好吗 ? Let s,shallwe? 让我们去 好吗 ? youneed(to) 你需要 应答 4 / 21 肯定的： Goodidea. That sgreat. Soundsgreat. Itsoundsgreat. That sfine. Whynot? 否定的： I dloveto,but I mafraid It sanidea,but 4.请求与应答 请求 mayI.? canI? couldI.? DoyoumindifI 应答 肯定的： Withpleasure. certainly(ofcourse) Sure,goahead. 5 / 21 yes,helpyourself. ofcoursenot,goahead(回答 DoyoumindifI 的请求 ) 否定的： I mafraidnot. Betternot. I dratheryoudidn t. 5.应答对方的要求 肯定的： Allright. Iwill. 否定的： Noway. Forgetit. Doremembertocallmeupwhenyouarrive. Iwill. Ithinkyoushouldphonejennyandsaysorrytoher. 6.邀请与应答 邀请 Wouldyouliketo? Whydon twe? 应答 肯定的： Thatwouldbefine. 6 / 21 Tha sverykindofyou. Allright. yes,I dloveto. 否定的： I dloveto,but Sorry,Ican t. I mafraidIcan t. 7.祝愿、祝贺与应答 祝愿、祝贺 Goodluck! Bestwishestoyou. Haveanice/goodtime/journey. congratulations! HappyNewyear! merrychristmas! Happybirthdaytoyou. 应答 Thankyou! Thesametoyou. you,too. HappyNewyear!(merrychristmas!) Thesametoyou.(you,too.) 7 / 21 8.鼓励、赞扬与应答 鼓励、赞扬 Verygood. Welldone. Wonderful. Excellent. comeon. keeptrying. youcandoit. 应答 Thankyou. ok. I lltryitagain. 9.提供帮助与应答 主动提供帮助时： canIhelpyou? WhatcanIdoforyou Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou? Doyouwantmeto Letme 需要别人帮助时： yes， please 8 / 21 ThankyouforyourhelpThanks. 不需要别人帮助时： No， thankyouthankyouallthesame. That sverykindofyou,but II.情感态度的表达 1.表示惊奇 Really? Howcome?(何以会 ? 为什么 ) Whatasurprise! oh， dear! Goodheavens! 2.表示同情 I msorrytohearthat. Don tworry. Whatapity! That sreallyunlucky. Badluck. justmyluck. 3.表示安慰 Don tworry. Don tbeafraid. Takeyourtime. 9 / 21 Takeiteasy. makeyourselfathome. It squiteallright. It llbeok. 4.表示鼓励 comeon. cheerup. youcandoit. youwillmakeit. 5.表示同意 Iquiteagree. Icouldn tagreemore. Exactly. certainly. Absolutely. ofcourse. Allright. That sagoodidea. Noproblem. Ithinkso. 6.表示不同意 Notreally. 10 / 21 NotExactly. Idon tquiteagree. Idon tthinkso. I mafraidnot. It shardtosay. Well,that sdepend. Noway. ofcoursenot. 7.表示不在乎 Sowhat? Whocares? III.日常交际问答 1.问候 A:Goodmorning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. Howdoyoudo? Nicetomeetyou. B:答语与问候语相同。 A:Howareyou? B:Fine,? A:Verywell,thankyou. 2.问时间、日期 11 / 21 A:Whatdayisit?B:Itsmonday. A:Whatsthedate?B:It A:Whatsthetime,please?B:Itsfiveoclock/halfpastfive.Itstimeto. 3.打电话 Thisis(sp eaking).我是 ( 不说 Iam) Itishere. 我是 mayIspeakto,please? 请找 接电话好吗 ? canIspeakto,please? 请找 接电话好吗 ? couldIspeakto,please? 请找 接电话好吗 ? I dliketospeakto,please. 请找 接电话好吗 ? Who sthat(speaking/calling)? 你是谁 ?( 不说Whoareyou?) Isthat(speaking)? 你是 吗 ? Isthere? 在吗 ? Isin? 在吗 ? Holdon,please.请稍等。 Holdtheline,please.请稍等。 canItakeamessage?你可以留个口信吗 ?(对方要找的人不在时 ) canyougive/leaveamessage?你可以留个口信吗 ?(对方12 / 21 要找的人不在时 ) can/couldIaskwhoiscalling?请问您是哪位 ? mayIhaveyourtelephonenumber?您的电话号码是多少 ? 4.购物 WhatcanIdoforyou?您要买点什么 ? canIhelpyou? 您要买点什么 ? What sthepriceof? 的价钱是多少 ? Howmuchis? 多少钱 ? It swellworththemoney.很合算。 Haveyougotanythingalittlecheaper?有没有比这便宜点的 ? Howmuchdoesitcometo?总共多少钱 ? Howmuchisitaltogether?总共多少钱 ? Tryitforsize.试试大小。 Willyoushowme? 请拿给我看 ? Haveyougotany? 你们有 吗 ? It sabittoolarge(small,)forme. 这对于我来说太大 (太小，太素，太花哨等 )了。 That lltakeit.那好，我买了。 That stooexpensive,I mafraid.恐怕那太贵了。 Whatcolourdoyouwant?你要什么颜色 ? Whatsizedoyouwant?你要什么尺寸的 ? 13 / 21 Doyouhaveanyotherkind?你们有别的种类吗 ? 5.问路 s? 劳驾， 在什么地方 ? ? 劳驾，你能告诉我去 的路吗 ? HowcanIgetto? 我怎样去 ? Godownthisstreet.顺着这条街走。 Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右拐。 Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.在第二个十字路口向左拐。 It saboutmetresfromhere. 离这里大 约有 米。 It sonlyaten-minutewalkfromhere.走十分钟就到了。 Gostraightaheadtillyousee 一直往前走直到你看见 【高考预测】 1. Thisfreegiftdoesntlookgood. _,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit. 2. Wasyesterday spartyagreatsuccess? _.Tom,whoisagoodmixer,didn tshowup. 14 / 21 3. canIgetyouacupofcoffee? _. 4. I ? _.I 5. youshouldn thavetakenpicturesbeforethecarvedstones. _. , tmentionit 6. PleasetellBrucehehaswonthefirstprizeinthemathscontest. _!Heneverdidsowellbefore. 7. Tom,Igotastrangecallthismorning,sayingIhadwonanexpensivecar,whichpuzzledme. _ satrick 8. Don tyouagreewithwhathesaid? 15 / 21 yes， !Itcan tbe. ;worse 9. I dliketoinviteyoutomynewhousethisSunday. _. , mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans , llbetoomuchtrouble 10. Sorry, mafraidthatIcan tgotothecrosstalkshowbyGuoDegangwithyou. !Whoknowswhenhewillcomeherenexttime? 11. Doyoumindmysmokinghere? _! , 12. Tom,wouldyouliketocometoourdinnerparty? _. ,it ,Ican ,withpleasure 13. mynameisjackSmith._ Hi!I mjackson. ? ? 14. Hergrandpapassedawayyesterday. _. 16 / 21 ? 15. ShallwegotherenextSunday? _? Toseethefootballmatch. 16. IsthereanythingIcandoforyou， sir? _. 17. Sorry,Ican _!Wecancamptogethernexttime. 18. I ? _.Let sdiscussitoverlunch. 19. ShallIbeginthelecture? I .Icandowithoutthemicrophone. 20. Willhebebackbytentonight? No,_. thopeso 17 / 21 21. Tom,youaresmokingagain? _?It snoneofyourbusiness. 22. youmustobeyeverywordofmine! 一 _Idon t? 23. Doremembertochargethebattery12hourswhenyoufirstuseit. . 24. Whatkindofdancingdoyoulike? _.Ifit srockmusicI lldodisco，andifit sromanticmusicI lldoballet. 25. DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,mary? _.IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould. tthinkso 26. Isthereanythingwrongwithmyheart? Nothingserious._. 18 / 21 27. Excuseme,couldyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoexplainthis? Sorry,butImustgotoameetingnow. _. 28. WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldfollow? _. ,that slife 29. canyouturndowntheradio,please? _. ,msorry;Ididntrealizeitwasthatloud 30. I mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow. _We llseeyoucandoit. ,! sok. 31. ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow? Thankyou._. tbebetter 32. Ican tfinishthepaperuntiltomorrow,I mafraid. That sok,there s_. 19 / 21 33. Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea? Thanks,. drathernot 34. I mafraidIcan tfinishthebookwithinthisweek. -_. 35. Imnotgoodatsinging， youknow. Itsjustforfun. ! 36. soralclassthismorning. _?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass. 37. Hi,mryu,Iwanttobuyapen,? _. 38. couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothisquestion? _!Itisnotmystyletohelppeoplecheat. 39. Let sgohikingthisafternoon,ok? 20 / 21 _ ? 40. ? _. tmind 41. Whydon ty