初中英语-宾语从句教案.doc

授 课 教 案班级：初三 课程： 英语 教师：吴老师 日期：2015/12/19课题名称宾语从句教学目标通过对宾语从句的讲解使学生掌握宾语从句的主要知识点和考点。能够运用所学技巧和方法应对中考。课的类型理论课教学重点掌握宾语从句的语序，以及时态和引导词的选用。教学难点引导词的选择，时态的问题。教学方法讲授法、提问法、举例法、练习法教具及材料白板、课本，资料课 时 30分钟授课内容1， 新课导入 宾语从句的相关题型是每年中考的必考题。一般出现在单选题的最后两道。偶见出现在完形填空以及句子填空题中。因此掌握宾语从句的知识点和考点是中考拿分的重点内容。这节课我们就宾语从句的重点难点及考点进行详细讲解。2，新课讲解宾语从句含义：从句在句子中充当宾语成分，这样的从句就叫宾语从句。 例1：We should learn from each other. We all know. We all know (that )we should learn from each other. 歌诀： 宾语从句有三关，语序，时态，引导词。 陈述请你选that，疑问要用if/whether连。 特殊问句做宾从， 原来问词不用换。 主从时态要一致， 陈述语序永不变。例2：Do you have been to America? Please tell me. Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.特殊问句：Who,where,when,how等连接代词或副词引导的宾语从句。例3：How can I get to the station? Can you tell me? Can you tell me how I can get to the station?引导词关练习1：He is an honest boy. The teacher said. The teacher said _ He was an honest boy.练习2：Does he work hard? I wonder. I wonder _he works hard.练习3：When did he leave? I don not know. I don not know _ he left.练习4：Who will give us a talk? I dont know. I dont know _ will give us a talk.语序关：陈述语序永不变。陈述句变宾从，仍用陈述语序。一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变宾从，语序变为陈述语序。练习5： Where does he live? Do you know? Do you know where _?时态关 如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理，自然现象等时，不管主句什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。例3：He said that light travels much faster than sound. The teacher told me that the earth moves around the sun. 如果主句是现在时态，从句时态可根据实际情况而定。例4：I have heard that he will come back tomorrow. 如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句一定要用过去的某种时态。例5：He said that there were no classes yesterday.例6：She found that the wallet was lying on the ground.小结与复习宾语从句的主要三个考点就是三关：语序，时态，引导词。永远都是陈述语序；时态中注意客观真理，自然现象等问题；其他看主句时态。引导词中if有时需要对意思进行辨析（翻译成如果还是是否）；课后练习 Please tell me _ last year. A where does your sister work B where did your sister work C where your sister works D where your sister worked You must remember _. A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said Did you know _? A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it He asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose I dont know _ he will come tomorrow._ he comes ,Ill tell you .A. if ;Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D if ;If Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing填空题型 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? （改写句子）Could you tell us _ Mr. Brown _ living in China? 2.Does the girl need any help?” He asked me.（变为复合句）He asked me _ the girl _ some help 3 .When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为复合句）