高中英语Unit1Othercountriesothercultures_SectionⅢ自我小测牛津.docx

Unit 1 Other countriesother cultures- Section.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1In fact，his role has always been a_.2As a soldier，he showed selfless d_ to duty.3He closed his eyes and died c_ after his wish came true.4Westerners c_ it very impolite to ask someones age.5Terry cant p_ in the match because he has hurt his foot.6How do you _(区分)these three parts from one another?7Does the idea of working abroad _(有吸引力)to you?8His statement refers to people in general，not to anyone in _(特别；尤其)9It was _(起初；原始地)planned to put up a big building here.10It is quite a _(令人兴奋的事)to see a real movie star in the flesh.介词填空1Nothing is more valuable _time，but nothing is less valued.2Everybody sang high praise for her devotion _ the cause of education.3Well never accuse you _ having done anything unmanly.4Youd better equip your bicycle _ a headlight.5They eat a great deal of fruit_ addition.6He could not distinguish cotton _ wool.7The incident has led_ more alarms.8_ the distance，he arrived very quickly.9I would describe her as handsome rather _ beautiful.10Swedes dress _sports shirts，slacks and sandals for business meetings.用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空after dusk accuse ofstrength and weaknessbe content withowe.to.consider.to beequip sb.with.distinguish.from.in particularappeal to 1To win a game，youd better know your _.2_ the bad weather，the plane had to change its course.3He seems to be quite _ his life at present.4When I come across an unfamiliar word，Ill _ my dictionary.5I love China and I love Shanghai _.6He denied all _ him.7What my daughter _ modern，I often regard as ugly.8Could you _ fear _cowardice?9Finally，just _，they completed making the last outfit.10All cars must _ parts to reduce emissions.单项填空1Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical，and this special chemical，_，affects our brains，making us feel happy.Ain turnBin particularCin advance Din short2When you make a decision to buy something，you must remember that a good name of a product doesnt _ mean good quality of it.Aalternatively BapproximatelyCnecessarily Dambiguously3The laboratory is equipped _ atomic research equipment.Afor BinCwith Dby4_ to the Party is admired by all.AHe devoted BHe devotesCHe is devoted DHis devotion5They watch sport _ or on television，and sometimes it seems to be the only topic of conversation.Aalive BlivingClively Dlive6It was so dark that I couldnt _ one object from another.Adiffer BdistinguishCpresent Dprotect7With a lot of difficult problems _，the newlyelected president will have a hard time.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dbeing settled8There is an obvious_between the cultures of the West and the East.Acontract BcontrastCcontent Dcontact9The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _his or her financial situation.Arather than Bowing toCregardless of Din honor of10 In that school，English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are _.Aspecial BregionalCoptional Doriginal.阅读理解I used to believe in the American dream that meant a job，credit，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us separately chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell apart.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I searched the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.I came upon a deserted cottage in a small remote valley.I hadnt been alone for 25 years.I was scared，but I hoped the hard work would distract and heal me.I found the owner and rented the place for $50 a month.The locals knew nothing about me.But slowly they started teaching me the art of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，tools and canned deer meat and began sticking around to chat.They would ask if I wanted to meet cousin Albie or go fishing.They started to teach me a belief in a different American dream，not the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness.Men would stop by with wild berries，ice cream，truck parts to see if I needed some.The women on that mountain worked harder than any Id ever met.They taught me how to store food in the stream and keep it cold and safe.I_learned_to_keep_enough_for_an_extra_plate_for_company.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place.Up on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors.After four years in that valley，I moved back into town.I saw a lot of people were having a really hard time，losing their jobs and homes.With the help of a real estate broker(房地产经纪人)I chatted up at the grocery store，I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people.Its four of us now，but over time Ive had nine come in and move on to other places from here.Wed all be in shelters if we hadnt banded together.The American dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about how we can all get by together.1In the past，the American dream the writer believed in was _.Asuccess Bbig housesCrelationships with neighbors Dsharing 2Before a series of unhappy events happened，the writer _.Ahad a wellpaid job Bworked hard for his American dreamCworked hard and liked to share Dfelt hopeless about his American dream3The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 most probably means the writer learned to _.Arun a company Bshare with othersCkeep enough plates Dsave money for his company4Why did the writer rent a big house?ATo make some money.BTo show off his wealth.CTo share with those people in need.DTo make friends with his neighbors.5The writer mainly tells us about _.Ahis unhappy experiences Bthe friendly people in the valleyCthe change of his living conditions Dhis new idea of the American dream参考答案. 1答案：ambiguous2答案：devotion3答案：content4答案：consider5答案：participate6答案：distinguish7答案：appeal8答案：particular9答案：originally10答案：thrill.1答案：than2答案：to3答案：of4答案：with5答案：in6答案：from7答案：to 8答案：Considering9答案：than10答案：in.1答案：strength and weakness2答案：Owing to3答案：content with4答案：appeal to5答案：in particular6答案：accused of7答案：considers to be 8答案：distinguish；from9答案：after dusk10答案：be equipped with. 1提示：in turn“依次；轮流”；in particular “特别；尤其”；in advance “提前”；in short “简而言之”。句意为：维生素D帮助我们的身体产生一种特殊的化学物质，这种化学物质尤其影响我们的大脑，让我们有种快乐感。答案：B2提示：alternatively意思为 “两者择一地，供替代地”；approximately “近似地，大约”；necessarily “必要地”；ambiguously “模糊地；模棱两可地”。句意：当你决定要买东西的时候，你必须记住一个好的产品名并不一定就意味着好质量。答案：C3提示：be equipped with “配备有”。答案：C4提示：本句缺少句子的主语，能够作主语的是名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式以及名词性从句。故选D项。答案：D5提示：watch.live“看现场直播”。答案：D6提示：distinguish A from B “区分A和B”。答案：B7提示：with sth. done “在某事被做完的情况下”；with sth.to do“在还要做某事的情况下”；with sb.doing sth.“在某人做某事的情况下”。根据后半句will have a hard time判断，新当选的总统还有很多问题要去处理。答案：C8提示：contract“缩小，紧缩；契约，合约”；contrast“对比；差异”；content“内容；填充物；满意”；contact“接触，联系”。答案：B 9提示：rather than“而不是”；owing to“因为；由于”；regardless of“不管；不顾”；in h