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Unit 3 Inventors and inventions-Section一、单词拼写1It is f_ in this room;put the fire on!2My only means of _(身份证明)was my drivers license.3She cant _(忍受)seeing animals treated cruelly.4I was very young and very i_.二、语法填空1The Olympic Games,first _(play)in 776 BC,did not include women players until 1912.2The Browns have a comfortable house _(live in)3He is said _(go)abroad half a year ago.4Stop shouting!Havent you seen your father _(work)now?5To keep warm,we had the fire _(burn)all through the night.6Have you read the novels _(write)by the famous Chinese writer?7Please remain _(seat)there.8The houses _(damage)during the flood are being repaired now.9Speak louder,or you cant make yourself _(hear)10With all the problems _(settle)at last,he could have a good sleep.三、同义句转换1The murderer was brought in,and his hands were tied behind his back._2Because fallen leaves are buried in the earth every year,the soil becomes richer and richer._3I have read plenty of books and they are written by Mo Yan._4When he was holding up the Olympic torch in his hand,he stood there excited._5She asked if there is anything that had been planned for the weekend._四、完成句子1After so much failure he _(变得泄气了)2_(形势令人振奋),and every one feels proud.3He didnt notice _(他的钱包被偷了)4I was sleeping when I _(听到有人喊我的名字)5She usually works in her study _(锁着门)五、单句改错1Yesterday he had his watch fix at the watchmakers._2The hall was found thoroughly cleaned and everything being arranged in good order._3The bridge build there will be one of the longest in China._4His response to the question was quite disappointing.I felt disappointing at his response._5My elder brother had his wallet stole on a train last week._6We must get the work fulfill by the end of this week._7He had his leg broke in the match last month._8The girl being invited to the party was my classmate._9The package mark with name and date is your sisters._10English widely being used all over the world is my favourite subject._六、根据提示,用非谓语动词形式翻译下列句子1你注意到了那里正在建的那座桥吗?(notice)_2听到这个想法他似乎很高兴。(delight)_3我不记得有人告诉我这个消息。(remember)_4有那么多工作要做,我根本没有时间休息。(with)_5说实话,我对他的演讲感到厌倦。(tire)_七、完形填空The concept of solitude(独处)in the digital world is almost nonexistent.In the world of digital technology,email,social networking and online video games,information is meant to be _1_.Solitude can be hard to discover_2_it has been given up.In this respect,new technologies have_3_our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n)_4_as weve known it.People have become so_5_in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted_6_theyd rather not be.Today we can talk,text,email,chat and blog(写博客),not only from our_7_,but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become _8_on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it,and at this point not_9_it would make them an outsider._10_,many jobs and careers require people to be_11_.From this point of view,technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a_12_to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who_13_wants it.Computers can be shut_14_and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many_15_,as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up_16_on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel _17_and forced to answer unwanted calls or_18_to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society_19_across generations.Some find todays technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyones view on the subject,its hard to imagine what life would be like_20_daily advancements in technology.1 A.updatedBreceivedCshared Dcollected2 A.though BuntilConce Dbefore3 A.respected BshapedCignored Dpreserved4 A.edge BstageCend Dbalance5 A.sensitive BintelligentCconsiderate Dreachable6 A.even if Bonly ifCas if Dif only7 A.media BcomputersCdatabases Dmonitors8 A.bent BhardCkeen Ddependent9 A.finding BusingCprotecting Dchanging10A.Also BInsteadCOtherwise DSomehow11A .connected BtrainedCrecommended Dinterested12A.pleasure BbenefitCburden Ddisappointment13A.slightly BhardlyCmerely Dreally14A.out BdownCup Din15A.aspects BweaknessesCadvantages Dexceptions16A.hidden BlostCrelaxed Ddeserted17A.trapped BexcitedCconfused Damused18A.turn BsubmitCobject Dreply19A.vary BariseCspread Dexist20A.beyond BwithinCdespite Dwithout参考答案一、1答案:freezing2答案:identification3答案:bear4答案:innocent二、1答案:played2答案:to live in3答案:to have gone4答案:working5答案:burning6答案:written7答案:seated8答案:damaged9答案:heard10答案:settled三、1答案:The murderer was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.2答案:With fallen leaves buried in the earth every year,the soil becomes richer and richer.3答案:I have read plenty of books written by Mo Yan.4答案:Holding up the Olympic torch in his hand,he stood there excited.5答案:She asked if there is anything planned for the weekend.四、1答案:became discouraged2答案:The situation proves/is encouraging3答案:his wallet stolen4答案:heard my name called5答案:with the door locked五、1答案:fixfixed2答案:去掉being3答案:buildbuilt4答案:第二个disappointingdisappointed5答案:stolestolen6答案:fulfillfulfilled7答案:brokebroken8答案:去掉being9答案:markmarked10答案:去掉being 六、1答案:Have you noticed the bridge(which is)being built there?2答案:He seemed quite delighted at the idea.3答案:I dont remember being told about the news.4答案:With so much work to do,I have no time to rest at all.5答案:To be honest,I am tired of his speech.七、1答案:C解析:本段第一句话句意为:在这个数字世界,独处几乎是不存在的。所以本句表达的意思是有了电子邮件、网络等这些通讯方式,信息意味着被互相分享(share)。update“更新”;receive“得到,收到”;collect“收集”。2答案:C解析:一旦你放弃了独处,那么就很难再找回来。此处用连词once引导条件状语从句,符合语境。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;until“直到”,引导时间状语从句;before“在之前”,引导时间状语从句。均不符合上下文语境。3答案:B解析:新技术应是塑造(shape)而不是尊重(respect)、忽视(ignore)或保护(preserve)我们的文化。4答案:C解析:既然想与他人有联系,那自然就会结束独处的境地。bring sth to an end“使结束”,为固定表达。5答案:D解析:在这个网络相连的世界,找到一个人是如此容易。此处用reachable(可获得的,可达到的)来表示人很容易被找到。sensitive“敏感的”;intelligent“聪明的,有才智的”;considerate“体贴的,体谅的”。6答案:A解析:由空格前的“one can often be contacted(一个人经常会被联系到)”与空格后的“theyd rather not be”可知,空格处应表示“即使,尽管”(even if)。7答案:B解析:我们能交谈、发短信、发电子邮件、聊天和写博客,除了能用手机做到之外,当然就是用电脑(computers)了。8答案:D解析:既然大多数发达国家习惯了这种数字技术,所以人们就变得依赖它们。become dependent on为固定搭配,意为“变得依赖/依靠”。9答案:B解析:在这种情况下,不使用(using)数字技术则使他们显得像旁观者、局外人。本处为动词ing短语作主语。10答案:A解析:除了上文提到的人们已经习惯了

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