仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit2Topic2单元测试题.pdf

Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking单元测试题一一.词汇。（词汇。（1010分）分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Weshouldhelpthesickgirlasp_aswecan.2.Thechemicalsonthevegetablesarebadforourb_.3.Weshouldnteattoomuchicec_.4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_insummer.5.Manyd_arecausedbygerms.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Iliketoeat_(potato).7.His_(ill)isntserious.8.Mysisterlikestoeat_(tomato).9._(sandwich)arefromforeigncountries(来自国外).10.Iam_(surprise)atthenews.二二.根据句意及汉语提示填空。（根据句意及汉语提示填空。（1010分）分）11.LingLingisreadingan_(文章)aboutcancer.12.Thedoctoraskedtheoldmantodrinkmilk_(没有)sugar.13.Intheolddaystheboss(老板)_(强迫)theworkertodomorework.14.Ifeel_(虚弱的)thesedays.15.Its_(必要的)todrinkwatereveryday.三三.单项选择。（单项选择。（1010分）分）()16.WatchingTVtoomuch_badforyoureyes.Illgotobedrightaway.A.isB.areC.wasD.be()17.Imfat.WhatshouldIdoYoudbettereat_meatand_fruits.A.lessmoreB.lesslessC.morelessD.moremore()18.Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.Dontworry.Wehave_timetodoit.A.fewB.enoughC.littleD.many()19._necessaryforus_Englishwell.A.ThisistolearnB.ItstolearnC.ItslearnD.Thatslearn()20.Youdbetternotread_.Itsbadforyoureyes.Youreright.Iwontdothatagain.A.inthesunB.underthesunC.onthesunD.abovethesun()21.Humanscantlive_air.Iagreewithyou.A.withoutB.withC.inD.for()22.Youareweak._importantforyou_everyday.A.TheyretorciseB.ItstorciseC.TheyrercisingD.Itsrcising()23.Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer._A.OK.B.Thatsagoodidea.C.Itsreallyterrible.D.Itdoesntmatter.()24.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_playingcomputergames.Itsbadforhim.A.togiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveitupD.notgiveitup()25.Sugartastessweet.But_itsbadtoeattoomuch.A.suchasB.forexampleC.infactD.though四四情景交际。（情景交际。（1010分）分）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：GoodmorningDoctorWang.B：Goodmorningyoungman.WhatswrongwithyouA：Ihaveastomachache.B：26.A：Itbeganabout2daysago.B：27.A：NoIseldomhavebreakfast.B：Ohitsnotgood.28.A：YesIlikefastfoodverymuch.B：29.A：Everyday.B：Isee.Youhaveabadeatinghabit.Youdbetterchangeit.A：OK.30.Thankyou!五五完形填空。（完形填空。（1010分）分）Davidwasadoctor.Hespent31timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcoursehelearnednothing.Lateronhetriedtofinda32inthecitiesbuthefailed.He33returntohishometown.Itwas34andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.Hethoughtheknewmuchandlookeddownupon(瞧不起)his35.Butsoonthepatientsfoundhewasnotagooddoctor36fewaskedhimtolookthemover.Heknewbuthedidnt37.Onedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome38.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetravelerseyes39.“Ohdear!”calledoutDavid“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!”“Please40myrighteyeSir”saidthetraveler“theleftoneisfalse(假的).”()31.A.muchB.alittleC.noD.little()32.A.doctorB.jobC.hospitalD.friend()33.A.mustB.shouldC.hadtoD.hadbetter()34.A.newB.bigC.smallD.beautiful()35.A.parentsB.patientsC.friendsD.workmates()36.A.butB.andC.howeverD.because()37.A.sayB.fightC.believeD.mind()38.A.moneyB.foodC.drinkD.medicine()39.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.softlyD.careful()40.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike六六阅读理解。（阅读理解。（3030分）分）（A）Manypeoplecantgetgoodandenoughsleepbecauseofthestressofworkingandstudying.DoyouoftenwakeupinthenightCanyougetupeasilyontimeDoyoufeeltiredaftergettingupCanyouputyourheartintotheclassDoyoufeelsleepyduringthedaytimeIfyouranswerisyesthatmeansyougetabadnightssleep.ButhowtogetgoodandenoughsleepFirstneverdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.Seconddonteattoomuch.Thirdyoudbettertakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.Fourthgotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Anotherwayistocountnumbers(数数)inyourheart.Itcangiveyoufastsleep.Lyingonthebedforlongdoesntmeanyouwillhavegoodsleep.Itsimportantforusstudentstogetgoodandenoughsleep.Lessthaneighthoursisnotenough.Letskeepagoodsleephabit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41.Thepassageshowsuswaystogetgoodandenoughsleep.A.2B.3C.4D.5()42._canhelpusfallasleepquickly.A.StayinguplateB.EatingbeforebedtimeC.CountingnumbersD.Drinkingcoffee()43.Feelingsleepyinclassshows_.A.youarenotinterestedinyourlessonB.youdontliketheteacherC.youdidntsleepwellthenightbeforeD.youhaveabadcold()44.Achildneeds_hoursatleastforsleepingeveryday.A.5B.6C.7D.8()45.Themainideaofthispassageis_.A.howtogetgoodandenoughsleepB.whenisthebesttimetogotobedC.whydontpeoplehavegoodsleepD.wehadbetternotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime（B）YouYouarearewhatwhatyouyoueateatKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway._DoyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrushMaybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.rciserciseSwimmingrunningskatingskiingdancingwalkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldrciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanPlanoutoutyouryourlifelifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合适的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()46.WhatsthepassagemainlyaboutA.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).C.Junkfood.D.Healthysports.()47.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraphA.MansdiseaseB.DiseaseC.WatchthetoothbrushD.Yourbathroom()48.AtleasthowlongshouldyourciseeachtimeA.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Tenminutes.D.Fiveminutes.()49.Fromthepassageweknow_canhelpusstayhealthy.A.properdietB.rciseC.sleepandrciseD.AandB()50.WhatdoesahealthyeatingplanmeanA.Choosingtherightfoods.B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables.D.BothAandB.（C）LiQiangisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadaheadacheyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothenearesthospitaltoseeadoctor.Thedoctorthoughtitwasnotseriousandgavehimsomepills.Thefollowingaretheinstructions(说明)oftheheadachepills.InstructionsInstructionsTakethreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(剂量):Grown-ups(成人):2pillseachtimeChildren(8-15yearsold):onepilleachtime(4-7yearsold):12pilleachtimeNOTfitforchildrenbelowtheageof4.Notes:1.Storeitinacoldplace.2.UseitbeforeDec.2014.Add:HarbinHeiLongjiang根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()51.LiQiangshouldtakethepills_meals.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.wedontknow()52.Thepillwillbebadaftertheyear_.A.2011B.2012C.2013D.2014()53.LiQiangshouldtake_pill(s)eachtime.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four()54.Wecanreadtheinstructions_.A.onamedicinebottleB.inanewspaperC.inastorybookD.inadiary()55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueA.Thepillsmustbestoredinacoldplace.B.Asix-year-oldchildcantake12pilleachtime.C.Evenanadult(成人)canttakemorethanthreepillseachtime.D.ThepillsaremadeintheUSA.七七.书面表达。（书面表达。（2200分）分）假如你是康康，你很健康，你是如何保持健康的？从个人生活习惯角度谈谈你的保健方法。不少于60词。Unit2KeepingHealthyTopic2Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking单元测试题参考答案一词汇。一词汇。(A)1.possible2.bodies3.cream4.watermelon5.diseases(B)6.potatoes7.illness8.tomatoes9.Sandwiches10.surprised二根据汉语及句意填空。二根据汉语及句意填空。11.article12.without13.forced14.weak15.necessary三单项选择。三单项选择。16.AwatchingTV是动名词短语在这里作主语谓语动词应用单数。17.A因为less是little的比较级：more是many、much的比较级，根据语境应是“少吃肉多吃水果”之意，故选A。18.B根据语境：既然不用担心说明时间充分，故选B。19.B考查句型“Its+形容词+forsb.todosth.”本句中it是形式主语tolearnEnglish才是真正的主语。20.A根据inthesun“在太阳下”是固定短语可知，故选A。21.Alive表示“住生存”根据语境这句话是说“没有空气人类无法生存”应选without表示“没有”。22.B因为It+be+形容词+todo是固定句型，故选B。23.C根据语境“抽烟能导致癌症是一件可怕的事”可知，故选C。24.A考查asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”。因此A符合题意。25.C根据语境“甜的糖会让人忽略它的坏处这一事实”可知，故选C。四情景交际。四情景交际。26.Whendiditbegin27.Doyouoftenhavebreakfast28.Doyoulikeeatingfastfood29.Howoftendoyoueatit30.Iwill.五完形填空。五完形填空。31.A由下句“他什么也没学到”可知他玩的时间应该很多故选A。32.B由句意可知他想在城市里找工作。33.C上句说到他找工作失败了所以“不得不”回到家乡。34.C由于只有一家医院可见他的家乡是一个“小”地方。35.D他自以为自己懂得多那他看不起的应该是(医疗知识)懂得少的同事。36.B此句没有转折的意味也不是因果关系只能选表并列的and表示“病人发现他不是一个好医生几乎没人找他看病。”37.Dmind在这里表示“介意”。38.D这人生病了那么他需要的应该是“药”故选D。39.B因为他想得到更多的报酬因此他仔细地对游客的眼睛作了检查。40.A此句意思是“请看我的右眼先生。”B表示“寻找”C表示“照顾照看”D表示“看起来像”。六阅读理解六阅读理解(A)41.D根据文中“FirstAnotherwayis”可知，共有五种方法，故选D。42.C根据文章倒数第二段前两句“在心里数数能给你一个很快的睡眠”可知，故选C。43.C根据文章第二段最后两句“你上课睡觉吗？如果是，说明你晚上睡眠质量差”可知，故选C。44.D根据文中最后一段第二句“低于8小时是不够的”可知，故选D。45.A全文讲述了不良睡眠带来