2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (I)（试题总分：120分 答题时间：120分钟） 温馨提示: 亲爱的同学们，轻轻的对自己说：“我能行”，用你的智慧和信心，相信你会最棒！第一部分：阅读理解第一节 （共15题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中，选出最佳项。ASwimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn .By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. Its wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn, as soon as possible, these four basic(基本的) 自由strokes(划水动作); butterfly ,backstroke, breastststroke, and crawl.（自由泳）。 I feel that one of these the breaststroke is different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally ,without any training.In swimming there are certain rules every swimmer should follow:(1).Never swim alone! No matter how good you are in the water, dont risk drowning（溺水） by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself, with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.(2).Dont go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach, showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good.Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.(3).Dont smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.(4).Work at any activity that builds muscles.（肌肉）1.Little children can learn to swim as soon as _.A.they can talk B.they start walking C.they have no fear of the water D.they are five or six years old2.The author believes that fear of water is_.A.stupid B.sensible C.dangerous D.not smart3.According to the passage, you should not swim alone because_.A.the water is too cold B.your parents would not be happyC.something in the water might attack D.you might drownBFriendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Business hours:11:30a.m.一10:00 p.m.Tel:312-9997 Sunshine Club Do you like dancing? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join and make your dream e true.Business hours: Open every day except Monday. Call 822.3331 for more information.Volunteer Project Maybe you want to help others,but dont know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of Volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it.E-mail address:lisahotmail.Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks(鲨鱼).You will feel you are in the sea. If you like fishes. pay a visit to it. Opening hours:9:30 a.m.-5:30p.m. Tel:846.3809 4. You can eat different kinds of _ food in the Friendship Restaurant.A. French B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese 5. Maria wants to do some volunteer work. She can call _ to get some information. A. 312-0997 B. 8223331 C. 822-5566 D. 8463809 6. The Sunshine Club is closed on _. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday D. Saturday. 7. If you want to see all kinds of fishes, you can go to the Underwater world at _. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 9:30 p.m. CThe best time to visit Sydney really depends on what you want to see, do, or experience, though the typical（平常的，一贯的） time for any tourist dreaming of getting the most out of their holiday is summer, which starts on December 1 and ends on the last day of February. You will find yourself constantly (不断地)exploring the Australian sunny way of life. Festival Time The Sydney summer is actually a season of festivals, starting from the Christmas season in December. With this festivity in the air, its clear to see that the summers in Australia are already off to a great start! On Boxing Day, December 26, the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race starts in Sydney Harbour. The Sydney Festival, a month-long celebration of the arts, is on in January and runs until Australia Day, January 26. The Great Ferry Race is held on Australia Day in Sydney Harbour. You may be able to ride on one of the racing ferries. The Sydney Fringe Festival may be held within this period as well. Summer Acmodation Prices will generally be in the high range, particularly from the middle of December through all of January to the beginning of February. Best to book in advance. School Holidays Australias school holidays occur from mid-December through most of January, so expect much entertainment for families and school children on holidays. Expect beaches, theme parks, and picnic grounds, holiday resorts to be crowded. Summer Activities Do a walking tour of Sydney. Visit the Rocks, the Sydney Opera House, the Royal Botanic Gardens, Hyde Park, Chinatown, Darling Harbour. Go to the beach. A visit to Sydney is inplete without at least a day on the beach. You could go surfing or windsurfing. If youre feeling a bit more adventurous （冒险的）you could take a long drive up the Blue Mountains to meet the Three Sisters. Alternatively, you could take a daytrip north, south and west of Sydney that is perfect for bushwalking. But be sure there are no warnings of bushfire danger where you want to go. You can always take a break at the Royal National Park or sample the finest Sydney cuisine. 8. Which of the following is correct about festival time? A. The Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race takes place on Christmas Day. B. The Sydney Fringe is surely held within the period of Australia Day. C. The Sydney Festival is a celebration of the arts lasting for about a month. D. The Great Ferry Race is on Australia Day when visitors pete in the race. 9. Visiting Sydney in January, visitors _. A. will enjoy entertainment for free B. can buy the best book ahead of time C. may pay a higher price for hotel rooms D. will find public places quiet during school holidays 10. What can we infer from the passage about summer activities in Sydney? A. Having fun on the beach is a must-do. B. Bushwalking is always safe around Sydney. C. All tourist attractions can be reached by walking. D. Visitors can go bushwalking on all sides of Sydney. 11. This article is written to _. A. describe how summer is like in Sydney B. introduce festivals and activities in Sydney C. attract tourists to visit Sydney in Summer D. provide information for visitors to Sydney in summer DThank you for your last letter, Tina. You say you are studying Chinese online. And you remend a Chinese TV program called Where Are We Going, Dad? I have been watching it now. Thank you. In the program, five celebrities take their children to together to finish some tasks. All the children are from famous families and they are between four and seven years old. The program is held by Hunan TV. This channel has another name: Mango TV. It is a channel with all kinds of wonderful programs, so it has a large number of younger audiences（观众）. This program is very popular with my basic Chinese for kids class. This is because the TV show lets children see superstars interact with（与互相配合） their own children. Often, the parents on the show are caring towards their kids. You can also be very caring towards your kids by joining them in the amazing Chinese learning . online course. In the program, the children are often talented（有天赋的）. They look funny, quiet or active. The program also teaches young mothers and fathers how to be patient with kids. As you know, patience（耐心） is the best way of winning childrens hearts. 12. The underlined word “ celebrities” here in English means “_” A. funny persons B. young persons C. famous people D. rich people 13. According to the passage the writer thinks she can learn _ from the TV show. A. to cook Chinese food B. basic Chinese C. to search the Internet D. how to talk with kids 14. Young parents can learn from the TV show. A. how to travel with family B. how to be patient with their kids C. how to make friends with kids D. how to make kids talented 15. This passage is probably from _. A. a diary B. a guide book C. A newspaper D. a letter第二节.七选五阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Today, we will talk about diet and weight loss. Exercise is important if you want to get in good shape. To have a perfect body, someone go to extremes to lose weight. 16 In the weight loss industry, there is never a lack of ideas about how to lose weight. Consider the “Sleeping Beauty diet,” where you sleep your way to weight loss. You cannot eat if you are sleeping, or so the theory goes. 17 The tapeworm (绦虫) is said to help people lose weight by eating the food that is stored in their stomach. But first you have to be willing to eat the little worm. This may be more trouble than many people want.Strange, new diets and exercise programs arrive on the market every day. 18 The weight loss industry takes in billions of dollars each year, and it is growing.Experts say there is no single diet plan that works best for everyone. Many experts agree on one thing: you must use or burn off more calories（卡路里） than you take in to lose weight. When you eat more calories than your body needs, it stores that extra energy as fat. 19 A pound of fat is equal to about 453 grams or 3,500 calories. To lose that fat in a week, you have to burn off at least that amount in calories or eat that much less. 20 Eat fewer calories and increase physical （体能的）activity so that you burn off more.A. Then there is the tapeworm diet.B. Calories are a measure of energy in food.C. But no plan has e out as a clear winner.D. The best thing to do is to bine both ideas.E. These lead to a big industry weight loss industry.F. But experts say exercise alone is not enough if your goal is to lose weight.G. Each one promises to help people lose weight and get a beautiful body.第二部分第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A group of frogs were traveling through the woods and two of them fell into a pit(坑). All the other frogs gathered around it and watched as the two frogs tried to jump out. The pit was very deep and it looked as if there was no way _21_, so they started yelling at the two frogs to _22_. “The pit is too deep. You will die,” they said together. When the _23_ frogs kept trying, the crowd yelled _24_. After a while, one of the frogs believed _25_ the others were saying, and fell down and died.But _26_, the second frog kept jumping hard _27_ the negative remarks of those that kept yelling at her to accept the fate and just _28_. Finally, with one big leap, she _29_ it out of the pit! In fact, the second frog was _30_ and unable to hear what the others had been saying. She thought they had been _31_ her on while they were yelling! What she had _32_ considered as (把当作）encouragement _33_ her to try harder and succeed. And that made all the _34_!With a positive（积极的） _35_ and being deaf to others opinions, the second frog reached her goals by using such _36_ as encouragement, instead of being _37_ by others like the first frog, who failed to develop her potential（潜能） to _38_ for survival. _39_, when we overe others criticism（批评） or _40_ ments, we can do anything we set our minds to, just as the second frog did.21. A. outB. awayC. onD. over22. A. give outB. give upC. break downD.breakthrough23. A. missedB. tiredC. trappedD. disappeared24. A. higherB. clearerC. biggerD. louder25. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how26. A. obviouslyB. disappointinglyC. undoubtedlyD. amazingly27. A. besides B. forC. despiteD. except28. A. eB. goC. liveD. die29.A. jumpedB. tookC. madeD. saved30. A. dumbB. deafC. lameD. blind31A. cheeringB. callingC. holdingD. pushing32.A. brightlyB. roughlyC. perfectlyD. mistakenly33.A. inspiredB. keptC. attractedD. let34. A. resultB. achievementC. differenceD. progress35. A. attitudeB. experienceC. emotionD. expression36. A. crueltyB. negativityC. certaintyD. possibility37.A.threatenedB. suspectedC. influencedD. advised38. A. struggleB. sufferC. headD. pay39. A. HoweverB. Finally C. ActuallyD. Thus 40.A.confusingB. boring C. surprisingD.encouraging 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Once there were two mice , a city mouse and a country mouse.They were distant relatives. One day the city mouse,_41_lived in a big house wrote a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit.Delighted, the country mouse accepted the _42_(invite) and came to the city mouses house. He was greeted by the big the city mouse cheerfully. The country mouse was surprised_43_big the house was. The city mouse was pleased_44_led the country mouse to the kitchen. When_45_climb up the table. There were a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese_46_it. But just as they began to eat, they heard_47_great noise .The city mouse cried”,Run! Run! The cat_48_(e)！“They ran away quickly and hid._49_(breath) heavily after hiding in mouse hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse,”I should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live_50_(peace). Why dont you e with me to the country ? It is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid”.第三部分 教材基础知识检测 （满分10分）I. 根据句意选择适当的短语完成句子，注意适当形式。（每空1分） be situated on up to pick up make every effort to at the top of51.I _ a few words of Greek when I was there last year.52.Standing _ the tall building, you can get a good view of the night of the city.53.The doctors _ save the boy.54.Harbin _ the Songhua River in the southern part of Heilongjiang province.55.The bus hold _ fifty personsII. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分）56.Children should be taught to_(share)their toys.57. The flat she bought last week is_(close) to her office.58 Our country _(experience)great changes in the last thirty years.59.Hearing the news, he rushed out,_(leave)the book_(lie)open on t he table and disappeared into the distance.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：短文改错（共10；每小题1分，满分10 ）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend, we tried fishing on school trip. As soon as we had arrived at the pond, I made preparations for it, including fishing tool and food to attract fish. Like other classmates, leaving the pond or chatting to each other from time to time, I fix my eyes on the water. After a while, I felt anything biting the end of my line, so I started to pull them out of the water. It was heavier than I had expected, but I lost my balance, fall right into the pond! That was my first fishing experience, a happier but embarrassing experience.第二节 书面表达（满分15分）你校英文报“好人好事”