初一英语词组和习惯用语复习训练.doc

初一英语词组和习惯用语复习训练Unit 1 词组和习惯用语pay for 付钱 come up with 提供，提出 think of 认为，想起 pick up 拾起，捡起 finish doing完成，做完 sooner or later迟早 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励做 fill in 填写，装满 used to 过去常常 in the schoolyard 在校园里 on the shelf在架子上 Unit2 词组和习惯用语have a try 尝试 all over the world 全世界be famous for 以而著名 neither nor 既不，也不no matter 不管 give up 放弃bothand 和都 ever since 从那时起，此后一直come true 实现 set off 出发step into 进入 slow down 减慢a crowd of 一批 be proud of 以而骄傲not onlybut also 不但而且 so far 到现在为止speak highly of 称赞（某人） have / take off 休假Unit3 词组和习惯用be afraid of 害怕 a piece of music 一首乐曲protect the environment 保护环境 improve the environment 改善环境as soon as 一就 plant trees 种树base on 以为根据 do well in 在做得好all ones life 一生 cut down 砍倒make a contribution to贡献给，捐献Unit4 词组和惯用法as soon as possible 尽快 all kinds of 各种各样keep doing sth. 一直做 fall / fast asleep （很快）入睡 wake up 醒来 hurry up 赶快right now 现在Unit5词组和惯用法decide to do sth. 决定做某事 do by oneself 自己做walk along 沿走 the second largest 第二大at the airport 在飞机场 go straight along 沿笔直走 think about 考虑 have a good time 过得愉快Unit6 词组和惯用法have an accident出事故 be amazed at 对感到惊讶clear up 清除、收拾干净 on earth 在地球上 take park in 参加 as long as 长达，达之久thousands of 成千上万 stop doing.停止做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励、激励某人Unit7 词组与惯用法be able to 能会 come up with 想出、找出give up 放弃 work on 继续工作try out 试验、尝试 have nothing to do with 与无关teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 became interested in 对产生兴趣at the age of 在岁时 start doing 开始做see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 rush out 冲出去so that 如此以致 open up 开放think more of 看重、重视 turn down 关小、调低tell / ask sb. to do sth. 告诉/要某人做某事Unit8 词组与惯用法put up 挂起、举起 as well也、又、同样地even though 即使live on 继续存在、继续活着 once upon a time从前，很早以前at last终于，最后 give birth to 生（孩子）at the top of 在顶部 fill with把填满no longer不再 cant wait to do 迫不及待地做spend doing 花费做 according to 根据Unit9 词组与惯用法：be made in 在生产或制造 be made of 由组成、由构成be used for 用于 a TV set 一台电视机all over the world 全世界Unit10 词组和惯用法on show 展览 hundreds of 数以百计on display 陈列 a group of 一群（组）human being 人类 be covered with 被覆盖in the old days 从前 be filled with 被装满Unit11词组和惯用法so that 以便、以致 hear of 听说run away 流失、逃跑 in this way 用这种方法point to 指向 far away 很远、遥远thanks to 由于、幸亏 the more the better 越多越好hand in 交上来 more or less 多少有点Tree Planting Day 植树节 knock into把插进as often as possible尽可能多地 keepfrom阻止做the Great Green Wall绿色长城 millions of 成百万的in a few years time 几年后 in / out of class 课内/外Unit12 词组和惯用法point at 指示、指向 send up 发射shut down 把关上 set ones mind to do一心想做travel / go round 绕转 so far 到现在为止all the time 一直、总是 put off 推迟、拖延connect to 把连接到 make telephone calls 打电话space ships without people 不载人宇宙飞船learn more about the earth. 了解关于地球的更多情况with ones help. / with the help of 在帮助下【模拟试题】（答题时间：70分钟）一. 选择填空（30分）( )1. Every student in our class has _ good progress since last term.A. made B. taken C. done D. got( ) 2. Excuse me, can you tell me the answer to this question?-Sorry, I cant do it. I have to _ about it.A. talk B. think C. write D. worry( )3. Why do_ students in your school wear glasses?-All the students here do eyes exercises three times a day.A. few B. some C. many D. most( ) 4. Now class, were going to watch a cartoon film. Please_ carefully and tell me what you _.A. listen, listen B. listen, hear C. hear, listen D. hear, hear( ) 5. Would you turn _ your radio a little? Your sister is writing her composition now. A. on B. off C. up D. down( ) 6. Robert, I cant draw the sign well on the blackboard. Could you _ me a hand?A. afford B. get C. give D. leave( ) 7.-Have they found a way to stop the flu in the school?-Yes, they have already _ up with an idea.A. looked B. put C. come D. get( ) 8. It can _you fit to do enough exercise and drink more water every day.A. give B. keep C. bring D. put ( ) 9. Which is your favourite sport? Swimming, surfing or diving?- A. Neither B. None C. Nor D. No one( ) 10.Every driver _ down at the corner of the track because its dangerous to keep fast.A. put B. sat C. cut D. slowed( ) 11.Youd better stay at home. The wind is blowing _ at the moment.A. hardly B. strongly C. loudly D. quickly( ) 12.Have you ever _ part in any TV program?-Yes, I made a speech in an interview about how to spend my spare time.A. done B. made C. taken D. become( ) 13. Have you bought any magazines for computer?-Yes, I _ two new ones yesterday.A. was getting B. got C. have got D. had get( ) 14. There _ a pencil sharpener and several colour pencils on my desk. But where are they now?-Maybe youve put them in the pencil-box.A. is B. are C. was D. will be( ) 15.The teacher told the pupils _ loudly at the cinema.A. not speak B. speak not C. not to speak D. to not speak( ) 16.Both Mary and I think our English teacher is the most popular at school. _.A. So does Jane. B. So Jane does. C. So Jane is. D. So is Jane( ) 17.Its _wonderful fashion show on TV that everyone enjoys it very much.A. such B. such a C. so D. so a( ) 18.Im terribly sorry, _ I cant go hiking with you this Sunday.-Its Ok. We can go together next time.A. so B. but C. and D. or( ) 19.Why does Tina look so _ today?-She has got 99 in her driving test.A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily( ) 20.Both sides of Green Road _ with grass and trees and many people go there after supper.A. are covering B. are covered C. cover D. have covered( ) 21.How deep shall I dig the hole?-The hole should be _.A. two metres deep B. two-metre deepC. two metre deep D. two-metre-deep( )22.I failed in my English exam last term.-_!A. Take care B. Youre wrong C. Excuse me D. What a pity( ) 23.Excuse me, do you know _?A. where our teacher lives B. our teacher lives where C. where lives our teacher D. where does teacher live( ) 24._ of my parents is in. They are having their holiday in FranceA. None B. Both C. Neither D. Either( ) 25.What is the population of this city?-Its about two million. But more than one third of the population here _ businessmen.A. are B. is C. were D. was( ) 26.Let us play basketball after school, _?A. shall we B. should we C. can you D. will you( ) 27. How is the weather tomorrow?-I dont know if it _ tomorrow.-Well, if it _, I wont go out with you. A. will rain, will rain B. rains, rainsC. rains, will rain D. will rain, rains( ) 28. _ trees were planted in this area last year.A. Thousand of B. Three thousandsC. Thousands of D. Three thousand of( ) 29.Dont worry. I think your parents know little about it, _?A. dont I B. do they C. dont they D. do I( ) 30.He hasnt decided _ on a trip to Canada.A. if he will go B. when will he goC. if he goes D. when does he go二. 用动词的正确形式填空。(10分)1. I didnt want_(do) my homework while my parents _(watch) TV.2. There are many shops _(sell) all kinds of things at the station.3. Is there anything for me _(eat)? I _(not have) my breakfast yet.4. It is very dangerous for the children _(play) football in the street.5. Listen! They _ (sing) happily.6. Im sorry to have kept you _(wait).-It doesnt matter. I just _(arrive) five minutes ago.7. The PLA _(found) on August 1st, 1927.8. _ you _(keep) plants at home? 9. The train _(leave) when we _ (get) to the station yesterday.10. A tall girl _(name) Susan _(teach)us PE next term.三. 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（20分）A. invent safe health build cover die fail proud describe twenty 1. World Trade Center is one of the most famous _ in Beijing.2. Look! The young trees are _. Lets water them at once.3. These days eating food _ is very important to people.4. The ground _ with snow after the snow stopped.5. The boy knew much about history, so he knew many _ in history.6. His _ of the mountain made us interested in it.7. When we cross the road, we must pay attention to _.8. Young people should become the _ of our country.9. By the _ century, our country had been open up to the world for twenty years.10. We should be confident in ourselves, we shouldnt be afraid of any _.B. try out , rush out, clean up, do well, make a contribution to, ever since, give up, think of, think about, pay for1. We havent _ his name because we havent seen each other for ten years.2. I havent decided how to do it next, I _ it now.3. Thanks for _ protecting the environment.4. Sorry, I forgot _ the books.5. Li Lei _ in swimming than us.6. To our joy, my father _ smoking.7. He has been asleep _ last night.8. When we got to his house, he _ of the room.9. If his room is very dirty, he _ the rubbish at once.10. If we want to study chemistry better, _ new ideas is very necessary.四. 补全对话，写出缺少的句子。（10分）AA: Good morning, sir. _?B: Id like to buy a blue jacket. Do you have any blue jackets?A: Yes, _?B: I want Size M.A: Here you are.B: Can I try it on?A: Sure. Is it all right?B: Yes, I like it very much. _.A: 360 yuan.B: Thats a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one.A: What about this one? Its only 120 yuan.B: OK, _. Heres the money.A: _. Goodbye, sir.BA: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning. _, young man?A: Ive got a headache and a running nose.B: _?A: For about a week.B: I see. _.A: Is it serious, doctor?B: No, there is _, but _.A: Injection? Oh, no! Its painful. I prefer to take medicine.B: OK. Take the medicine three times a day and youll be _ soon.五. 句型转换（10分）A. 将下列合并成含宾语从句的复合句。1. I will be back in a week.( He said )2. How long have they been in New York? (I wondered)3. What do you think of Thomas Edison?（I asked her）4. Did you go to Summer Palace last weekend? ( Could you tell me)5. How often do you have your hair cut? ( I wanted to know )【试题答案】一. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A二. 1. to do, were watching 2. selling 3. to eat, havent had4. to play 5. are singing 6. waiting, arrived 7. was founded8. Have, kept 9. had left, got 10. named, will, teach三. A 1. buildings 2. going to die 3. healthily 4. was covered 5. inventions 6. description 7. safety 8. pride9. twentieth 10. failureB 1. thought of 2. am thinking about 3. making a contribution to 4. to pay for 5. does better in 6. has given up7. ever since 8. had rush out 9. will clean up10. trying out四. A. 1. Can I help you? 2. what size do you want?3. How much is it? 4. Ill take it. 5. Thank you.B. 1. Whats wrong with you? 2. How long have you been like that?3. Let me look you over. 4. nothing serious, you need injectio