2018高考英语大一轮复习Module1Europe检测外研版.docx

Module 1Europe.语法填空Zhuhai,1.(locate)in the Pearl River Delta, is a city and Special Economic Zone, in Guangdong Province, China.The name means Pearl Sea.Zhuhai is 2. the Pearl River flows into the South Sea.Zhuhai is known for3.(it)beautiful long coastline, waving palm trees, open space, low population density and many islands.Zhuhais nicknames are “the city for lovers” and “the city of a hundred islands”.Zhuhai serves as the gateway to Macau, and 4. tourist destination for 5.(visit)from Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.The Zhuhai area has been inhabited for thousands of years.Until the 1970s, Zhuhai was a group of fishing villages with a population of around 100,000.Since 1980, when it was designated(定为)a Special Economic Zone by the central government, Zhuhai 6.(expand)to include nearby areas and is now a fast-growing modern city with about 1.5 million inhabitants.7., it is still not as large and developed as neighboring cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou.Zhuhais northern districts of Jinding and Tangjia, as well as the western district of Doumen, are less developed factory-driven areas 8.own a deeper working-man, salt-of-the-earth quality.Zhuhai is one of Chinas cleanest and9.(pretty)cities, and has received numerous praises for its 10.(excellence)ecological development efforts.答案及剖析:1.located考查非谓语动词。句子主语Zhuhai后跟的是其定语,用过去分词located表示“坐落于”。2.where考查连接副词。此处where引导表语从句,相当于the place where。3.its考查代词。表示“它的”,用形容词性物主代词作定语。4.a考查冠词。表示“一个旅游目的地”,故用不定冠词a。 5.visitors考查名词。根据句意可知,此处表示“游客”,故用visitors。6.has expanded考查动词时态。根据句子的时间状语Since 1980可知,谓语动词使用现在完成时态。7.However考查副词。此处表示转折之意。8.that/which考查关系代词。less developed factory-driven areas后跟定语从句,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which或that。9.prettiest考查形容词。并列连词and之前有cleanest,根据结构平行可知此处亦用最高级形式。10.excellent考查形容词。此处用形容词作定语。.阅读理解(2017山东潍坊高三联考)The Swedish Academys mid-October announcement regarding literature seldom fails to cause second-guessing. Bob Dylan was awarded the big prize this morning, and my social media has been alive with indignation ever since.The Nobel did not go to those excellent novelists but to a “song writer”.Some of those same people are still protesting (抗议) that the year before it was awarded to Svetlana Alexievich, a “journalist”.They have decided, for whatever reasons, that song lyrics (歌词) are not literature. And people are upset because Bob Dylan is the voice of some generation other than theirs, because he works in a popular style, because he does not work in this minutes popular style, because he appeared on a car commercial that aired during the Super Bowl, because his songwriting skills dropped offhe was famous long ago, after all. You may not think of Dylan as a poet, but Dylan created a climate in which lyrics were taken seriously.And Dylan accomplished something that few novelists or poets or for that matter songwriters have managed to do in our time: he changed the time he lived.Through words, with music, he affected the opinions and ambition of hundreds of millions of people all over the world.The Nobel Prize in Literature cannot ever be all things to all people, and while this years award failed to accomplish various possible objectives, it was not in any way misapplied.1.What does the underlined word “indignation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Curiosity.B.Happiness.C.Excitement.D.Anger.2.Why are people upset about Dylans being awarded?A.He failed to represent any generation.B.He didnt have good songwriting skills.C.He played badly in the Super Bowl.D.He is not popular any longer.3.Paragraph 4 mainly focuses on Dylans .A.style B.influenceC.effortD.ambitions4.What can we learn from Dylans winning the prize?A.No dish suits all tastes.B.Great minds think alike.C.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.D.Judge not according to the appearance.语篇解读:诺贝尔文学奖颁发给了Bob Dylan,人们对此褒贬不一,但Bob Dylan对文化的贡献是值得肯定的。答案及剖析:1.D词义猜测题。根据本段画线词后的The Nobel did not go to those excellent novelists but to a “song writer”.Some of those same people are still protesting that the year before it was awarded to Svetlana Alexievich.及第三段中的And people are upset.可知,一些人不满诺贝尔文学奖颁发给了Bob Dylan,由此可知画线词词义为“愤怒,生气”,故D项正确。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中几个because引导的原因状语从句,尤其是最后一个because his songwriting skills dropped offhe was famous long ago , after all.可知,一些人不满将诺贝尔文学奖颁给Bob Dylan是因为他们认为Bob Dylan已经不再出名了,故D项正确。3.B段落大意题。通读第四段可知,本段主要介绍了Bob Dylan的作品对人们及文化的影响,故B项正确。4.A推理判断题。由文章内容特别是最后一段可知,诺贝尔文学奖颁发给了Bob Dylan,但人们对此褒贬不一,这充分印证了众口难调的道理(No dish suits all tastes),故A项正确。.完形填空I lost my entire family before the age of 20.I had no money and no emotional support.I was young,1,depressed,and very afraid.I moved to a new city to2from my sad past,and there I met Dr.David Kaplan,a retired music professor.He looked very 3,but there was also a sweet and4side to him.About a year after wed met,his wife invited me to their home for dinner and,over the next few months,I visited them5.I discovered that he liked some of the same foods I did and that we both6watching movies.I watched lots of old movies with him and he explained to me the parts I didnt 7.During this time,I could hardly afford to pay rent for my apartment.Dr.Kaplan8an apartment which was9at the time,and he invited me to move in.He only10me half of the rent that I had been paying,which made me be able to live a(n)11life.I tried to help out around the place whenever I could 12he didnt expect it of me.In January,2000,I was diagnosed with cancer.Life in13has been made a lot more 14by the phone conversations I have with Dr.Kaplan.His first wife died of cancer,so he knows what I am15.He always encourages me to look on the bright side of things.He bought me two teddy bears.David believes in the 16of teddy bears to help 17people feel better and,in my case,hes surely right.Ours is a 18relationship,but one that is very precious to me.He is one of the few people who truly19me.Even when I have made him20,he has been extremely understanding and forgiving.In a sense,by caring so much for me,he has actually saved my life.1.A.smartB.aloneC.lazyD.alive2.A.learnB.sufferC.escapeD.start3.A.honest B.kindC.humorousD.serious4.A.coldB.activeC.funnyD.patient5.A.frequentlyB.quicklyC.graduallyD.privately6.A.practicedB.enjoyedC.stopped D.minded7.A.understandB.likeC.see D.miss8.A.soldB.foundC.ownedD.shared9.A.fineB.largeC.emptyD.shabby10.A.chargedB.paidC.owed D.lent11.A.happyB.quietC.normalD.easy12.A.if B.unlessC.so D.though13.A.school B.hospitalC.future D.debt14.A.comfortableB.excitingC.bearable D.peaceful15.A.going afterB.going throughC.going for D.going against16.A.existenceB.realityC.energy D.power17.A.sickB.youngC.poorD.nice18.A.closeB.simpleC.strongD.fragile19.A.cares forB.looks forC.calls forD.waits for20.A.proud B.busyC.confidentD.angry语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己与一位退休教授的故事。答案及剖析:1.B由上文的I lost my entire family 可知,作者很“孤独(alone)”。2.C上文讲到作者失去亲人,据此可推测,作者搬到新的城市是为了“逃避(escape)”凄惨的往事。3.D由下文的but there was also a sweet.side to him可知,空格处应该是与sweet 意思相反的词,故选“serious(严肃的)”。4.C空格处应是与上一空意思相反并与sweet意思相近的词,故选“funny(有趣的)”。5.A由下文的I discovered that.I watched lots of old movies with him可推测,作者“经常(frequently)”去Dr