2019-2020学年高一英语1月月考试题.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语1月月考试题注意事项：1.本试卷分满分100分考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚。3.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚，按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man ask for? A. Hot coffee.B. Iced coffee.C.Cold soda.2. What does the woman want to find? A. A cell phone.B. A map.C. A park.3. Why wont the womans boyfriend attend the concert? A. He doesnt want to go.B. He couldnt get a ticket.C. He has other plans.4. Why will the woman stay home? A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.5. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Apply for a different job.B. Wait for an application form.C. Fill out an online application.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the party for? A. A birthday.B. A graduation.C. A wedding.7. Where does the mans cousin live now? A. In Houston.B. In New York.C. In Dallas.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the running group meet? A. At the river.B. At the university.C. At the park.9. How far does the woman normally run? A. One mile.B. Two miles.C. Three miles.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What day of the week is it? A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.11. Where was the mans girlfriend planning to go tonight? A. To the movies.B. To a restaurant.C. To her sisters house.12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Chef and assistant.B. Brother and sister.C. Roommates听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is the man planning to visit? A. His sister.B. His aunt.C. His cousin.14. What is the man concerned about? A. The cost of flights.B. The cost to travel in Paris.C. Finding a hotel in Madrid.15. When does the man plan to leave? A. In two weeks.B. In one month.C. In two months.16. What advice does the woman give? A. Buy tickets early.B. Travel on a Sunday.C. Avoid summer vacation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will be painted? A. Some cars.B. Some lines.C. The apartment building.18. Which street must be cleaned? A. Delaware Avenue.B. Kentucky Road.C. New Jersey Street.19. What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday? A. At 9:00 in the morning.B. At 5:00 in the morning.C. At 11:30 in the morning.20. When will the painting be plete? A. On Saturday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.21. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?A. They eat too much for lunch.B. They sleep too little at night. C. Their body temperature bees lower.D. The weather bees a lot warmer.22. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?A. About 12:30 pm.B. About 1:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pm.D. About 3:30 pm.23. What would be the best title for the text?A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. A Special Sleep Pattern.D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.BHere are Travelbags, weve seen the world-we want you to as well. To help you on your way, weve put the World on Sale. The offers you see below are just a taste of the great deals we have available. 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The underlined words in the first offer most probably mean _. A. 3 nights at 4 stars B. 3 nights and 4 days C. 3 or 4 places D. $3.425. If you want to enjoy the scenery along the driving way, you can visit_. A. Dubai B. Thailand Beach(Cha Am) C. Las Vagas D. New Zealand26. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. the ad is intended for foreign travelersB. the offer to Rio has the longest valid timeC. the booking service will last until the end of MayD. taking planes is the only way to go to those places27. The writers purpose of writing this article is to _.A. have more people to buy from TravelbagB. pare travel costs in different countriesC. teach tourist how to save more money D. inform tourists of some places of interestCThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has bee a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -used the title in xx. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”. In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-merce(电子商务) first came into use. Most “i” products are targeted at(针对) young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name. But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has bee ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition(定义),” he says. “However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne. Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason. Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have e to define the last decade. But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 28. We can infer that the Independents “i” is designed for _.A. old readersB. young readers C. fashionable womenD. engineers29. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. PopularB. clearC. uncertainD. unique30. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _.A. portable B. environmentally friendlyC. advancedD. recyclable31. The writer suggests that _.A. “i” products are often of high quality B. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last longDLike human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏）, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dogs cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power(免疫力) to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet(兽医) or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets(地毯). This will make him fortable and help him to recover fast.Increase the fluid(流质) intake as it helps a lot. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth(肉汤) in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more fortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections(呼吸道感染). Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nasal(鼻的) passage wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid plications(并发症).32. From the first paragraph we know about _.A. the difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet B .characteristics of sick dogsC .the similarities between dogs and human beings D. causes and symptoms(症状) of cold in dogs 33. When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on _.A .the suggested food by the vetB. its favorite food C. some meat and waterD. food rich in vitamin B34. When a dog catches cold, it is wrong to _.A. keep it inside during cold and wet weather B. leave it inside the bathroom full of steam C. let it eat too much solid food D. keep it sleeping on carpets at home35. It can be learnt from the text that _.A. a dogs cold can always disappear naturallyB. its quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldC. treating a dogs cold sometimes needs a vets help D. cold in dogs wont spread between each other. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 36 . If a basketball team is for kids under 8,its cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone elses idea for a science project. 37 .This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭). 38 . Jeff is doing it by sneaking(暗中的) answers to a test. And its also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isnt. When people cheat, its not fair to other people. Its tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the rest. 39 , and it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again. 40 . They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea. A. Some kids cheat because theyre lazy. B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. C. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material. D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport. F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some kids have already cheated. G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as its his or her original work. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Another persons enthusiasm(热情) was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmotherI was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 41 me to her with these words：I would like you to meet the fellow who is 42 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 43 than tomorrow morning.My stepmother walked over to me, 44 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, You are 45 . This is not the worst boy at all, 46 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet(释放的途径) for his enthusiasmThat statement began a(n) 47 between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my 48 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all thatShe changed many things. She 49 my father to go to a dental school，from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my fathers career could be more 50 and my brother and I could be better 51 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 52 and told me that she believed that I could bee a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 53 it and I saw it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 54 and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 55 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. I wasnt the 56 beneficiary (受益者). My father became the 57 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power 58 has!When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 59 strengthened by faith，it bees an irresistible(不可抗拒的) force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 60 .You can municate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm. 41. A. rushedB. sentC. introduced D. carried42. A. encouragedB. well-knownC. mistaken D. rewarded43. A. laterB. soonerC. longer D. earlier44. A. draggedB.shookC.bent D.raised45. A.rightB.wrongC.perfect D. impolite46. A.soB.butC.and D. or47. A.gapB.agreementC.friendship D.relationship48. A.expectationB.opinionC.image D.mind49. A.beggedB.orderedC.persuaded D.invited50. A.meaningfulB.successfulC.helpful D.useful51. A.treatedB.entertainedC.respected D.educated52. A.typewriterB.radioC.bicycle D.camera53. A.consideredB.appreciatedC.ign