湖南省邵东县十中2019届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc

邵东十中2019届高三第二次月考英语试卷 第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next? A. Go on sleeping. B. Go to work.C. Go to a church.2. What will Ashley go to Europe for? A. Study.B. Vacation.C. Business.3. What feather is NOT mentioned about the washing machine? A. Time saving.B. Energy saving.C. Water saving.4. What does the woman think about the mans words? A. She believes it.B. She doubts it.C. She likes it.5. What is the car like? A. Its powerful. B. It looks new. C. It cant be driven anymore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the ingredients of the dumplings? A. Beef and cabbage. B. Pork and cabbage. C. Pork and carrot.7. What does the woman think of the dumplings? A. Very good.B. Disgusting.C. Just so-so.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the man supposed to do now? A. Attend a conference. B. Do some sports. C. Go to a birthday party.9. What does the man need the money for? A. Buying himself a cake. B. Buying a new suit. C. pensating a girl.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the womans job? A. A radio hostess.B. An office clerk.C. A teacher.11. What does “hot-desking” in the office refer to? A. The best location. B. The desks prepared only for the boss. C. A way of co-sharing desks and puters.12. What can we know from this conversation? A. Everyone has their own puter in a “hot-desking” office. B. “Hot desking is more mon in big organizations. C. Few people are on leave throughout the year.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel.B. In a cafe.C. In the mans house.14. Why does NOT the woman want sugar in her tea? A. She doesnt like it. B. She wants to try the original flavor. C. She is on a diet.15. What instrument does the woman play? A. Piano.B. Violin.C. Guitar.16. What do we know about John? A. He is a terrible person B. He promised the woman to give her a chair once. C. He has trouble making up his mind.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What were the earliest form of the blues? A. War songs. B. Work songs.C. Holiday songs.18. What does the name blues e from? A. Happiness and harvest. B. Resentment and sadness. C. Loneliness and sorrow.19. What can we know about Bessie Smith? A. She had made 150 recordings in her life. B. She didnt like to give live performances. C. She died at age 43.20. What caused Bessies death? A. A car accident. B. Gun shot.C. Illness.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A After a cold, wet, boring winter and boring in and out of work, I decided to use my spare time in a more productive way.Having spoken to a very nice lady from my local Volunteer Centre, it was agreed that I should try my hand with a local conversation group.I set out on my motor-car. On the way it rained.Soaking wet, I arrived at the conversation groups headquarters and trudged(跋涉) along the pathway to the front door. The fronts of my trousers steamed as the hot sun started to dry away the contents of the cloudburst.I was greeted by a happy and headed Scottish man in sandals. “lets take a walk round the land we work on,” he said.It was obvious that this band of merry men and women, consisting of professionals, volunteers and unemployed people on the New Deal scheme, got up to all manner of things conversational, environmental, ecological, horticultural, and so on.The land was very vast for a suburban project and everyone seemed in tune with nature and each other. “Sign me up,” I said to the man with the Scottish after our pleasant journey through fields and forests had e to an end.During my time working as a volunteer with the group I helped give career guidance because I had been trained in this field, digging holes, repairing fences, clearing scrubland (灌木丛), cutting riverbanks, mending dams, planting various things and carrying all sorts of strange looking equipment for those more experienced and qualified members.I had a great laugh with the trainers and the people on the New Deal scheme and even learned a thing or two about birds, beetles, ladybirds, spiders and butterflies.21. What was weather like when the author reached the headquarters? A, Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Sunny.22. According to the passage, the headquarters may be _. A. In the city B. Not far from the city C. In the distant D. In the capital of Scotland23. Who it was that led the author to the land where he would work? A. A farmer. B. A Scottish. C. An ecologist. D. A nice local lady.24. What did the author think of this volunteering deed? A. Tiring. B. Important. C. Fruitful. D. Available. BMACON, GA, March 8,2012 - More than 200 gathered to recognize three inspirational women at the 2012 Georgia Women of Achievement Annual Induction Ceremony and Luncheon Thursday, March 8, 2012 at Wesleyan College in Macon, Ga.The three women, Sarah Randolph Bailey, Ethel Harpst and Beulah Rucker Oliver, were chosen for the extraordinary contributions given during their lives and because they have inspired future generations to challenge the limits of their own talents.“These women left a legacy of pride, generosity, hard work and passion and it is truly an honor to recognize how they paved the way for our generation,” said Cyndee Busbee, Georgia Women of Achievement president.A short memorative video showed for each of them during the ceremony to an audience of grandsons, grand-daughters and family friends. The crowds pride and respect for these women filled the room above even the sound of the narrators(讲述者) voice.Making the drive that morning from Atlanta, State Senator Miriam Paris attended the event to personally present a Resolution for Sarah Randolph Bailey, the honoree(领奖人) from Paris hometown of Macon, Ga. “That was a really neat part of the ceremony,” GWA executive director Beth Oleson recalled. “It is a testament to how wide the reach of this years Honorees when a current state leader makes the drive to formally express her gratitude.”Professional speaker and munications coach Stella Williams Bailey was the keynote speaker for the event. Bailey is a native of Cordele, Ga, and conducts many seminars(研讨小组）on topics like Confidence in munication, Public Speaking and Presentations, Presenting a Positive Image for Businesses and Employees and Positive Parenting, among many others. She holds a Masters Degree in Family and Child Development.25. Georgia Women of Achievement is under the charge of _. A. Stella Williams BaileyB. Beulah Rucker Oliver C. Miriam ParisD. Cyndee Busbee26. What honour did the three women win ? A. The country honour.B. The state honour. C. The college honour.D. The munity27. Stella Williams Bailey is a famous expert on _. A. job interviewB. business skill C. public speaking skillsD. kids healthy growth28. Which of the following best describes the ceremony? A. Lively and grand.B. Still and lonely. C. Free and easy.D. Utterly quiet. CAs the exciting season es, you may worry about whether it will take away all the hard work you have done to keep yourself in shape. Then how to deal that problem? Moderation (节制) is the key to enjoy delicious food and still keep weight at the same time. There are some ways for you to follow during festivals.You can choose to use low-fat ingredients like low-fat milk and low-sugar products to cook desserts and snacks. However, you need to remember to make suitable use of those low-fat or low-sugar products. It is because though this kind of products includes “low-fat”, it doesnt mean that it is pletely “no-fat”. So dont use it without any moderation.Though fried food tastes good, it is not good for your health. So you should cook your food by using a limited amount of oil. Most people eat oily food at times on mon days. However, you will have more chances to eat oily food during festival. Clearly, you should use less oil when you cook meals on those special days.Before you have meals during festivals, you had better drink a glass of water. It will help you feel partially full. Then you will eat less during meals. “Talking more” is the other way of eating less. When you have meals with your family and friends, you can pay attention to the talk with them, and then you will forget to eat more much.Try to record the amount of your everyday calorie intake during festivals. In this way, you can realize how many calories you will put in your body before you eat the delicious food during festivals. Then you can regulate your daily diet later on to keep your body in shape.29. What is the most important to keep weight during festivals? A. Manage the daily diet under moderation. B. Take more exercise than before. C. Drinking a glass of water after meals. D. Using a limited amount of oil to cook.30. Why do people need to pay attention to using low-fat or low-sugar products? A. Because they can make people eat less during festivals. B. Because “low-fat” doesnt means “no-fat”. C. Because those products can help people lose weight. D. Because it can be used with any moderation.31. The underlined word “regulate” in Paragraph 5 means “_.”A. CreateB. CopyC. AdjustD. Provide32. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to manage the daily diet during festivals? A. 4.B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. D E-cigarettes began as a way to stop people from smoking tobacco. But a new study among teens suggests a scary. effect: E-cigarettes are now appealing to non-smokers, as well. In a survey of over 2 ,000 California high school juniors and seniors, researchers from the University of Southern California discovered that over 40 percent of teen e-cigarette smokers have never smoked traditional cigarettes. The National Youth Tobacco Survey reports a nearly 9 percent increase in the number of high school students using e-cigarettes from 2013 to 2014,more than enough to stifle (掩盖) the 3. 5 percent decrease in teen cigarette use, as recorded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While 9 percent may not sound like a ton, the amount of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes has actually tripled(增至三倍) . How, despite decades of anti-smoking advocacy efforts, have e-cigarettes gained such massive popularity in such a short time? Scientists say that the “renormalization” of teen smoking may not be entirely self-inflicted(自己造成的) .A study found that 34 percent of adolescent e-smokers are exposed to electronic cigarettes via a member of their family or friend groups. Advertising also makes e-cigarettes look cool. E-cigarettes, which are not very expensive, are marketed as a safe alternative to traditional cigarettes, and teens are buying the message. In a recent study in North Carolina, high schoolers easily made a list of the dangers of smoking tobacco, but when asked to do the same with regard to e-cigarettes, the teens were unsure whether the devices could be considered safe. Some werent even aware that e-cigarettes contain nicotine. But e-cigarettes do contain nicotine. It is highly addictive, which is why some consider e-cigarettes a gateway drug. If stressing the dangers of tobacco helped make cigarettes uncool, we can do the same to destroy e-cigarettes.33. From 2013 to 2014,student e-cigarette smokers in high school increased by about.A. 3. 5%B. 9%C. 27%D. 40%34. About one third of teen e-smokers use e-cigarettes because of. A. e-cigarettes low prices B. cool designs of e-cigarettes C. the influence of people around them. D. their dislike of traditional cigarettes35. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 ? A. E-cigarettes are different from drugs. B. Most teens know the dangers of e-cigarettes. C. E-cigarettes are safer than traditional cigarettes. D. Teens are misled by e-cigarette advertisements.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Its sometimes hard to understand a teenager. Its even harder if a teenager doesnt agree with you. 36 Listen to what the teenager has to say. 37 While you may not entirely agree with what hes saying, the tension will be lessened if the teenager feels like you are listening and trying to understand him. Also, he might return the favor and give you the chance to talk as well. Its best to have a conversation where both of your opinions matter rather than fight and possibly hurt each other in the process.Understand that while the teenager may appear frown up and perhaps even sound matured, his mind has not fully developed, and he cannot think like an adult all the time. 38 However, this doesnt mean youre pletely right or he deserves to be ridiculed or treated like a child. 39 However, remember that the teenager should understand when “no” is “no”. Avoid bringing up a promise every time you disagree on something. This might teach him that he can always get away with what he wants, whenever he wants it.If the conversation launches into an argument, stop it. Tell him that you both need to calm down and think clearly or the problem will never be solved. If he refused to listen to you and continues arguing, step out of the room and allow time for both of you to settle down. Do not scold him or shout back. Your words will possibly be lost on the teenager since you both are too angry to listen to each other. 40 A. He still needs to learn, and he doesnt know everything.B. Avoid having a bad tone, including accusations in your words.C. This article tells you how to disagree with a teenager in a kind manner.D. Bring up the topic after a while and make sure you listen to each other patiently.E. People like being listened to, so give him the chance to express his opinion.F. e up with a promise if the situation allows one.G. Find the good points the teenager has and mention the negative points as well.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sometimes a difficulty in your life can help you struggle less. I learned that by studying fish.When I was young , time was always 41 for us. But my father would never set it aside and tried his best to 42 us. On Sundays, my father would ask me to go 43 with him. As he said, “Our food may be poor but our life must be 44 .” Therefore, out best times together were spent trying to catch a fish. 45 there was another side if my father. He had a temper, and sometimes he got 46 and would hit me. In those moments of uncontrolled rage (愤怒) he could 47 see things in his way; he would never let me 48 an argument. I was held under his 49 , unable to break out. When I 50 with him, he struck me in the face. It didnt hurt me, but it left 51 sad, powerless and disappointed. As usual, 52 what happened that week, we would fish together on Sunday.Years later, I 53 my interest in fish to graduate school in biology. I was always a 54 , but I didnt have much 55 . I felt it was beaten out of me by my father. I tried to find my direction but just ended with a plete 56 . Then one night something 57 happened. I was researching how fish swim upwards against the flowing water and 58 that they could surf with the help of the running water without using much muscle. I suddenly realized that difficulty could 59 help you struggle lessI quickly finished my article, which made the cover of Science Magazine, and I received my PhD. from Harvard in 2009. Now I can take the 60 of my fathers violence and move through it. This is different from forgiveness. Its the way I choose to define the events in my lifeby my response to them. 41.A.peacefulB.generousC.miserableD.extreme42.A.surviveB.raiseC.devoteD.satisfy43.A.cookingB.shoppingC.skatingD.fishing44.A.richB.independentC.preciousD.typical45.A.UntilB.UnlessC.ButD.However46.A.anxiousB.sadC.angryD.disrespectful47.A.totallyB.onlyC.absolutelyD.probably48.A.repeatB.municateC.expressD.win49.A.will B.feelingC.destinationD.responsibility50.A.scoldedB.petedC.struggledD.argued51.A.himB.meC.usD.them52.according toB.in spite ofC.thanks toD.as with53.A.showedB.sharedC.lostD.followed54.A.goodB.lazyC.scaredD.naughty55.A.powerB.confidenceC.faithD.creativity56.disasterB.jokeC.successD.failure57.A.adventurousB.particularC.wonderfulD.incredible58.A.discoveredB.wonderedC.expectedD.considered59.A.simplyB.finallyC.actuallyD.fortunately60.A.chanceB.spiritC.wisdomD.energy 第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winters night. Suddenly , they heard a knock at the door. “Who can it be?” they wond