2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(无答案)第一部分 听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. Thechanges may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic（恐慌）！You will deal successfully with them！You are a young adult now! With more responsibility(责任)，you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed(知晓)about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine！Work hard and the right opportunity will present(展现)itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!21.The best title for this passage would be _. A. The Choices in Life B. The Key to Success C. Say Goodbye to the Past D. Being a Young Adult22.Who do the underlined words “part” (Paragraph 4) probably mean? A. some but not all of a thing B. go away or leave C. role played by an actor D. give up 23.As far as the author is concerned（=in the authors opinion）, teenage years are_. A. a period of plete freedom B. too hard for young people to get through C. an important time for the young to make the right choices D. a very important period for young students to leave their parents24. Who is the passage mainly intended for? A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Young parents D. Adults.BHave you ever done something foolish that made you feel so embarrassed? Well, thats exactly how I felt. On a Saturday morning last autumn，I had gone to town to do some shopping and as I was on my way home，it suddenly began to rain. I at once ran into a nearby phone box because I didnt have an umbrellaIt was raining so heavily that I have to stay in the phone box until it stopped A few moments later，I saw a young man walk up to the phone box，wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a box. I didnt want to go out into the rain，so I picked up the phone and pretended（假装） I was talking to someone. I thought the man would go away，but he didnt. He just waited in the rain，watching me. I had to wave my hands about and acted as if I was deep in conversation. Luckily，it began to stop after about ten minutes“Okay，Mum，” I said loudly into the phone，“Ill see you later Bye!” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box “Im sorry I took so long,” I said to the man “Oh, I dont want to use the phone, ”he replied, smiling“Ive just e to repair it. Its out of order, you see.” I felt myself go red in the face and I hurried away with my head down，feeling a plete fool. That was certainly one of the mostembarrassing moments of my life!25. Why did the writer go to the phone box and stay there? A. Because she wanted to keep warm. B. Because she wanted to wait for her friend there. C. Because she wanted to phone her mother. D. Because it rained heavily and she had no umbrella with her.26. What did the writer think the young man wanted to do?A. To repair the phone. B. To use the phone. C. To shake hands with her. D. To listen to the phone box.27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The story happened on a cold Saturday morning last summer. B. The writer was telephoning to her mother when the it rained C. It suddenly rained when the writer was on her way home after shopping. D. The writer thought the rain would last long.CAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasnt always that way.Different Climate, Different habitsWhen Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal(原住民) people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole body.However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked - there were no women to see them.Cover up!By the 1880s and 90s visiting the beach was very fashionable and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. They wore everyday street clothes - much more than people wear at the beach today.In those days, people believed they should cover most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes(服装) were designed for women. These costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.Laws Made and Laws ChangedThe government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbade bathing between 6am and 7pm. Many people objected to this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the laws. In 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.The Shrinking CostumeAs time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then the arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers plaining about the new costumes. Nowadays some people go to special nude (裸的) beaches to swim naked.However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago - not because they think bare skin is shocking - but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.28The climate of Australia _.A.made European settlers think differently about swimmingB.change European settlers swimming costumeC.made European settlers hotterD.made European settlers swim naked29During the late 19th century, swimmers should _.A.hide when they see a person of the opposite sexB.cover their bodiesC.wear many heavy clothesD.take no notice of their clothes30According to the law just before 1903, people must _.A.not swim in the main daylight hours B.only swim between 6am and 7pmC. have a bath at 6am and 7pm D.swim with neck-to-knee costumes between 6am and 7pm31The last paragraph of the passage states that _. A.people worry about getting skin cancer from too much sunlight B.people didnt cover their bodies ten years ago.C.people are shocked by the sun D.people think it rude to swim with the smaller costumesD“e on! All of us are cutting math. Who wants to take that quiz? Were going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Lets go!” says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to math class, take the quiz? Or do you give in and go with them?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence you how to act, to get you to do something, its called peer pressure. Its something everyone has to deal witheven adults.Peers influence your life, even if you dont realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. Its only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Or you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.Its difficult to say “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.It can really help to have at least one another peer, or friend, who is willing to say “no” too. If you continue to face peer pressure and youre finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust, a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.32. With his words in the first paragraph, the kid is _.A. planning some interesting activities after schoolB. talking about a dinner partyC. asking other kids to take a quiz with himD. encouraging other kids to cut a class33. According to the author, _.A. peer pressure does kids more harm than goodB. math is the most difficult subject for most kidsC. kids today are under greater pressure than beforeD. peer pressure exists among people of all age groups34. Its suggested in the last paragraph that the readers _.A. make more close friends while at schoolB. learn to refuse their friends in a polite wayC. get support from someone else if its necessaryD. build closer relations with their parents and teachers35. Whats the best title for the text? A. Cutting a class B. Peer pressure C. Asking for help D. Problems in school第2节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to manage your timeFor many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(优先的事物). 36 Use spare time wisely. Do you have a study hall(自习时间)? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam. 39 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 40 you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good nights sleep. C. Do the most important tasks first. D. Also, do not be afraid to say “no”. E. You should finish your homework on time. F. Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside or work. G. Dont wait until just before a test to try and remember everything. 第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One October morning, the sky was clear and the sun was shining. Bethany Hamilton decided to go 41 with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world, the 13-year-old American girl was planning to bee a 42 surfer. Cheerfully, she was lying on her surfboard, waiting for the next big wave. Suddenly, a big shark 43 her left arm and shook her backwards and forwards. Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam awaybut it took her 44 away with it.45,it attacked only once. It happened so fast that she didnt even 46.As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm, her friends thought she was joking. But to their horror, they saw the 47 and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood, Bethanys 48 was a miracle(奇迹),according to doctors. But she wanted to do 49 just survive.“It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again,” she recalled （回想）later. “I wondered whether I would actually be 50 to do it or not. But 51 I left hospital, I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family, Bethany 52 to get back on her board only one month after the attack. Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves.When she returned to surfing at a petition in Hawaii, Bethany was 53 in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard. As a result, she gave away her remaining boards and quit（退出）. She tried using an artificial（人造的） arm, but it turned out to be 54 while surfing.After 55 in Thailand in the xx earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything, Bethany 56 her decision to give up the sport she loved and 57 to try professional surfing again. Less than a year after the accident, she won first place in a surfing petition in Hawaii. And all her struggles and efforts 58 when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several 59,including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in xx and the Woman of the Year award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in xx.Her 60,true story gained wider attention with the release(发行) of the film “Soul Surfer”.41. A. swimming B. boating C. sailing D. surfing42. A. professional B. free C. dream D. special43. A. touched B. struck C. bit D. took44. A. arm B. surfboard C. friend D. hand45. A. Strangely B. Especially C. Surprisingly D. Fortunately46. A. think B. fight C. scream D. escape47. A. shark B. blood C. attack D. scene48. A. survival B. courage C. accident D. injury49. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. other than50. A. suitable B. lucky C. strong D. able51.A. while B. after C. before D. until52.A. hoped B. managed C. agreed D. offered53.A. caught B. noticed C. lost D. driven54.A. helpful B. useless C. wonderful D. meaningless55.A. training B. settling C. traveling D. volunteering56.A. reconsidered B. remembered C. recognized D. recalled57.A. refused B. started C. decided D. continued58.A. paid out B. paid for C. paid in D. paid off59.A. gifts B. honors C. rewards D. praises60.A. exciting B. dangerous C. inspiring D. adventurous第II 卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _61_ farm, which looked almost abandoned. _62_(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold some of the milk in the towns for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _63_ (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass _64_ it began to rain heavily. While _65_ (make) great efforts to run away,