2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题普通班 (I).doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题普通班 (I)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. Bob doesnt like study. B. Bob didnt prepare earlier for the exam.C. He told Bob not to study.2. What are they going to do?A. To see an exhibition. B. To have a meeting. C. To attend a lecture.3. Why didnt the man use an umbrella?A. Because he lost his umbrella. B. Because he forgot to take the umbrella.C. Because he had a raincoat already.4. What does the woman mean?A. She can not afford to buy the dog. B. She likes the dog very much.C. She has lost her dog.5. How many minutes is Susan late for the party?A. 45 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C.10 minutes第二节（共小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第67题。6. Who is calling?A. John. B. David Black. C. Lucy Ash.7. Whats the number of the man?A. 8756032. B. 8755032. C. 8756022.听第7段材料, 回答第810题。8. Why did the boss shout at the man?A. He didnt work hard. B. He took a coffee break. C. He was late for work.9. When did the man leave the office?A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:00.10. What can we learn about the mans boss?A. He is strict. B. He is funny. C. He is foolish.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The woman is the mans wife. B. The man has been ill for some time.C. The woman has brought some clothes for the man.12. What did the man suffer from according to the conversation?A. Toothache. B. Headache. C. Stomachache.13. What does the woman bring for the man?A. Flowers and magazines. B. Flowers and candies. C. Magazines and candies.听第9段材料, 回答第1417题。14. What is the man going to do?A. He is going to make friends with the woman. B. He is going to take an English course.C. He is going to buy something.15. What can we know about the conversation?A. The man can speak English very well.B. The man is happy to make friends with the woman.C. The man finds English is difficult to learn.16. How many people learn English as their mother language?A. More than 375 million. B. More than 750 million. C. More than 775 million.17. Where does the womans friend e from?A. England. B. America. C. Canada听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Why was the speaker excited?A. She liked to teach children. B. It was her first time going abroad.C. She was paid to be a teacher for the first time.19. How did the speaker feel about the students questions at first?A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Unfortable.20. Where is the speaker from?A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 APeople are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day.Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔)each day. Low-calorie Diets Do Not Work The reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢)will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust(调整)itself by burning fewer calories each day.That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight. Low-fat Diets Do Not Work Many people in todays society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle. Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.21. What is the main reason why people are overweight according to the author?A. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time. B. They eat food with lots of calories.C. They dont take any weight loss pills. D. They burn many calories every day.22. The article is written in order to _.A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat foodB. tell readers how to lose weight C. tell readers about an important scientific discoveryD. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy23. To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should _. a. do exercise every day b. eat meals at the right time c. eat fruits and vegetables d. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, d B. a, b, d, e C. a, c, d, e D. a, b, c, eBCan you imagine what our life will be like in the future? Will it be better, worse or nothing will change? Experts researching this aspect predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. A puter will send the program directly to the television. On TV screen appear holograms, which are pictures with certain height, width and depth. We will be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.Water has bee one of our most serious problems. Agriculture is changing and people are growing more fruit and vegetables to export. Demand for water will increase ten times in 2050. Some futurologists predict that water will be the cause of war if we dont act now.In transport, cars will run on new fuels and go very fast. A car will have puters to control its speed and there wont be any accidents. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the earth in about three hours. People will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo by space plane in just half an hour.In the field of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere. They do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day.Medicine technology will have conquered many diseases by 2050; we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals and will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. If you want all this to e true, you should study science and technology hard.24. What is the main difference between todays and 2050s TV?A. We can touch the things we see on TV.B. We can talk with the characters appearing on TV.C. We can choose whatever we like to see on TV.D. We can use a puter to turn off the TV set.25. What will be more likely to cause the war in the future?A. The shortage of robots. B. The less farmland.C. The shortage of water. D. The more space planes.26. Which of the following is TRUE about the transport in the future?A. Robots will control the speed of the car.B. We can travel around the earth in about three hours.C. There will be more flights from Los Angeles to Tokyo.D. Cars can run without any fuel.27. From the passage we can infer that by 2050 _.A. people will spend less time in studyingB. more and more people neednt go to schoolC. no patients will be found in the world D. people will have more time to relax or rest CI never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no bobbies but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set (秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him, But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed (发誓) that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.28. We know from the reading that the father_.A. liked to paint houses B. had no friends around himC. was not healthy in his youthD. thought of his family as his all29. When her father painted her first house, the daughter_.A. could only afford a glass of iced teaB. was too busy to talk to her fatherC. could do nothing but hold a paintbrushD. spent eight hours a day working with her father30. On January 16, 1995, the daughter felt that her father_.A. seemed to be a little differentB. had no time to phone her as usualC. became interested in church D. had forgotten to discuss some things with her31. Which is the best title of the reading?A. Painting HousesB. Daughters FamilyC. Father and I D. Fathers phone calls D Recently, my mother asked me to drop off some letters at the post office and pick up some stamps for her. Without giving it a thought, I took the letters and purchased her stamps.A few days later, she mentioned that one of the letters I had mailed was missing a stamp, and asked me if I had put a stamp on it. She had remembered asking me to put a stamp on it, though I certainly had not heard her. So, unfortunately, it looked like the letter, which was a bill of course, would e back marked Return to Sender for Insufficient Postage. A few days went by and I returned to the post office to pick up our mail. While I was there, I saw the postmaster and happened to tell him about Moms letter missing the stamp. I asked him to be on the lookout for it ing back. It was then that he told me his story. You know, he said, I immediately saw after you had dropped the mail off that your letter was missing a stamp. I also noticed that it was a bill for a credit card pany. I thought to myself that you have always been kind to me and my partner, and I wanted to return the favor. So, to prevent your mother from getting charged a late fee from the credit card pany, I took money from our change dish (extra pennies for folks who need one), and purchased a stamp for you.When I heard it, I couldnt believe it. What a blessing that was! I thanked him over and over again for putting the stamp on the letter for us. Then, I immediately dumped(倾倒) all the change out of my purse and into the penny dish in order to help others out in the future. When I got home, I was able to tell Mom the good news. This was kindness karma(因果报应) in action, I believe!32The letter was missing a stamp because the author_.Aforgot to buy a stamp for it Bdidnt take enough moneyCignored his mothers reminding Dwas not asked to put a stamp on it33What does the underlined word Insufficient (in Paragraph 2) probably mean?ALacking BHeavy. CFalse. DHard.34What may happen if the mothers letter es back?AShe will be fined by the post office.BShe might be charged some money.CShe may lose an important message.DShe may have to give up her credit card.35It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author _.Adidnt believe what the postmaster saidBthought the postmaster misunderstood himCgave the postmaster money to buy stamps.Dthought highly of what the postmaster did第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (将选项涂在答题卡相应的71-75题） A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task._36_Set time. You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. _37_ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book. _38_ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go._39_ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a fortable chair. Dont lie down unless youre going to sleep. There should be no television or puter near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you dont have a place like this, create one.Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. _40_Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.AWherever you go, take a book with you.BGo to bookstores.CHave some good tea or coffee while you read.DFind a quiet place.E. This may be difficult for some people.F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that youll really love.G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was 18 years old when Tim and I began to date. _41_ and quiet，Id met his parents once before but hadnt ventured to say more than “Hello”. This particular evening we were taking them out to dinner for their anniversary and I wanted to make a good _42_ on them.Tim and his parents had arrived to pick me up. I _43_ out of my home as soon as possible. My good impression began with “on time ”. I sat in the backseat _44_ watching his fathers eyes glancing into the rearview mirror to _45_ me.They had already decided on their favorite _46_ and that was fine with me, the _47_ lighting would hide the rising flush(红晕) in my cheeks, and if anyone noticed, I could _48_ it on the peppers. With _49_ table manners I managed to survive halfway through dinner. _50_, in the midst of conversation I _51_ for my iced tea, raised the glass to my _52_ and very quickly discovered I had picked up the _53_ glass.I quickly _54_ the glass and set it back but it was too _55_; I had burnt my eyebrows, and curl over my forehead! I looked up slowly, _56_ no one had seen me, but each face stared at me in _57_ silence. Excusing myself, I ran to the restroom. Soon afterwards, Tims mother arrived. “Everything will be just fine,” she said _58_.Tim and I eventually got _59_. We had a small ceremony afterwards held at the restaurant where this _60_ occurred. This time, however, I didnt drink any candles.41A Pretty B Brave C Shy D Ugly42A preparation B plan C decision D impression43A rushed B walked C hanged D left44A excitedly B nervously C politely D unwillingly45A greet B calm C invite D examine46A theater B hotel C restaurant D store47A dim B bright C beautiful D blind48A land B blame C stress D add49A strange B professional C proper D rude50A Besides B Therefore C Otherwise D However51A reached B looked C prepared D searched52A plate B lips C hands D heart53A water B wine C wrong D broken54A threw B changed C toasted D lowered55A hot B late C heavy D hard56A praying B pretending C fancying D congratulating57A puzzled B amused C shocked D frightened58A critically B softly C politely D coldly59A quarreled B parted C escaped D married60A incident B disaster C memory D tragedy第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A new football petition，Man V Fat，has been organized recently in England_61_ (judge) from the name, it is easy to guess that players ca