广州版初一下Unit4.doc

1 初一（下） Unit4 Reading 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1、On April 1st, many foreigners like (foolish) others. 2、Who knows the English (explain) of this word? 3、The two towns are (connect) by a railway. 4、Some (chemical) are harmful. 5、This calculator needs two (battery). 二、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。 1、I cant turn on the light. Maybe there is something wrong with the light b . 2、Most rivers f into the sea. 3、Mr. Lin is too busy to do the housework. So he is going to look for a s . 4、Electricity is a f of energy. 5、We will move to a new f on the eighth floor soon. 三、单项选择。 ()1. Tony is very happy today. I can see a big smile his face. A. inB. withC. onD. at ()2. The Pearl River flows Guangzhou. A. acrossB. throughC. crossD. by ()3. the cables a power station? A. Do; connected to B. Are; connected to C. Do; connect toD. Are; connected to ()4. . A dragon. A. What does the mountain likeB. How is the mountain C. How do you think about the mountainD. What does the mountain look like ()5. My father looked because I broke his glasses. A. angryB. angrilyC. foolishD. fool ()6 the way to the dancing hall of our school, Amy said she danced wonderfully, a way. A. In; onB. On; inC. In; inD. On; on ()7. Rice cookers free people from rice. A. cookB. cookingC. cookedD. to cook ()8. too much meat is bad for your health. A. EatB. AteC. EatsD. Eating ()9. A dictionary can help me English well. A. learningB. learnedC. learnD. learns ()10. We should keep in the library. 2 A. quietB. quietlyC. more quietlyD. more quiet ()11. I want to watch TV. Would you please for me? Of course. A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn it off 四、用下列短语的适当形式填空。 come from be able tofor examplelook likea packet of 1、The cloud a horse in the sky. 2、Mother is going shopping. You can ask her to buy biscuits. 3、Sally Canada, but she likes Chinese food very much. 4、He used to be a good swimmer. He swim across the river when he was young. 5、I have many hobbies. , I like listening to music. 五、完成句子。 1、 从某种程度上说，这是一本有用的书。 , this is a useful book. 2、 当我问她意见时，她摇了摇头。 When I asked for opinion, she . 3、 故事里巫婆把王子变成了青蛙。 In the story, the witch the prince a frog. 4、 冰箱接上电源没有？ the fridge the electricity supply? 5、 课后我们有各种各样的活动。 We have activities after class. 6、 小心那条狗，它可能会咬你。 the dog. It may bite you. 7、 植物使我们的世界更美丽。 Plants our world . 8、 当你出去时，别让空调开着。 Dont the air conditioner when you go out. 9、 确定你的消息属实后再告诉别人。 your news is true before telling others. 10、她出去时带了把伞以防万一。 When she went out, she took an umbrella to be . 11、制造模型飞机是他的工作。 model plane his job. 六、语法选择。 3 Electricity is very useful. It helps make our 1 easier. For example, its simple and cheap 2 a rice cooker. And we use a washing machine very often. It frees workers and housewives from 3 clothes by hand. And a lot of people use a microwave. However, to use it 4 , you should stand 3 to 4 feet away from the microwave when it is on, just to be on the safe side. Before you use any glass or plastic containers in a microwave, 5 sure they are “microwave safe.” ()1.A. livingB. aliveC. livesD. life ()2.A. useB. to useC. usesD. used ()3.A. washB. washesC. washedD. washing ()4.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety ()5.A. makeB. makingC. makesD. made Listening-More Practice 一、 找出划线部分与其它三个不同的单词。 ()1. A. hereB. nearC. bearD. clear ()2. A. hareB. pairC. chairD. are ()3. A. sureB. hourC. tourD. poor ()4. A. dearB. theirC. hairD. care ()5. A. fireB. diaryC. repairD. buyer 二、 根据句意和首字母提示补充单词。 1、Dont touch the k of hot water! Youll get burnt. 2、I forgot to take the i off the dress. It burnt a hole in the dress. 3、Three years ago, Mr. Green m here and became our neighbor. 4、It is bad for your eyes to keep looking at the computer s for a long time. 5、Everyone wants to buy things of the best q with the lowest price. 三、 单项选择。 ()1. Make sure to all the lights when you leave the lab. A. switch offB. switch onC. put offD. put on ()2. Only of the students agree to have a barbecue this weekend. A. one-threeB. one-thirdC. two-threeD. two-third ()3. After storms and floods in that summer, the villagers life became very difficult. A. series ofB. a seriesC. a series ofD. series ()4. You can switch the radio on pressing this button. A. withB. forC. ofD. by ()5. You seem ill because your face looks very pale. 4 A. beingB. to beC. toD. to being ()6. Must I hand in the homework tomorrow? Yes, you . A. canB. mustC. mayD. should ()7. We be late for school. Its against the school rules. A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt ()8. I try on the sweater? Yes, if you like. A. Many notB. ManyC. MustD. Mustnt ()9. Sally play the piano very well. She won a famous piano competition last week. A. mayB. may notC. canD. cant ()10. This maths problem is quite hard. you explain it to me? A. CamB. MustC. NeedD. Should ()11. She is leaving for New York. She back in one week. A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came ()12. do you think hell get here? Maybe in five minutes. A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How many 四、 完成句子。 1、你姐姐会开车吗？ your sister a car? 2、我可以用你的电话吗？ 可以。 I your telephone? Yes, you . 3、蛋糕未熟你不要打开烤箱的门。 You the ovens door before the cake is ready. 4、你一定得这么早就走吗？ 是的，必须这么早。 you go so early? Yes, I . 五、 情态动词专练。 ()1. Susan sings well. She also sing many foreign songs. A. canB. mayC. must ()2. You take a pet on a bus. Its against the law. A. needntB. may notC. mustnt ()3. Who run 100 metres in ten seconds? He will get a chance to take part in the game. A. mayB. mustC. can ()4. Can you help me to take down the old picture, Jack? . A. Yes, please.B. CertainlyC. Sorry, I mustnt ()5. May I fed the pandas in the zoo? No, you . 5 A. cantB. mustntC. may not ()6. How about going swimming with us, Jane? Oh, no. I swim. A. cantB. may notC. mustnt ()7. Must I clean my room this morning? No, you . A. may notB. mustntC. neednt ()8. you speak French, Sally? Yes, just a little. A. MayB. CanC. Must ()9.Its late. I go now. OK. You come again tomorrow. A. can, mayB. may, mustC. must, may ()10. I use your bike? Certainly. But you give it back this afternoon. A. Can, mayB. May, mustC. Must, can 六、句子翻译。 1、很难想像没有了电的生活。 2、屋里的灯突然熄灭了。 3、她总能用这样或那样的方法让自己快乐。 4、我半小时后就会完成作业。 5、他们等了很长时间，越来越不耐烦。 Unit4 综合能力测试题 一、 单项选择。 ()1. What do you think of Tony? He is as sly as a fox, but , hes quite nice. And he would often help others. A. by the wayB. on the wayC. in this wayD. in a way ()2. Its a little hot in the room. Please keep the windows . A. closedB. openedC. closeD. open ()3. Hows your report on electricity? I it a few days. A. finish; afterB. will finish; inC. finished; afterD. am finishing; in ()4. How did you tell him about this? A. Last ThursdayB. In our school library C. Very fastD. By sending him a message 6 ()5. More and more old people are interested in computers. However, they think a computer hard. A. use; isB. using; isC. use; areD. using; are ()6. Mother asked Li Hong to all the plates and cups on the table after dinner. A. show upB. take awayC. pick upD. put away ()7. It was very late in the evening. We were still working when all the lights suddenly . A. switched offB. went outC. switched onD. went off ()8. The lights in the classroom when I left. A. were still onB. still turned onC. were already off D. already turned off ()9. You must everything is ready before you interview Doctor Ray. A. look aroundB. care aboutC. make sureD. know about ()10. I finish this project this week? No, you hand it in next week. A. Can; cantB. Must; needntC. May; may notD. Must; may 二、 完形填空。 Mrs. Brown was about seventy. Her son Ken wanted to give the old lady a nice 1 for her birthday. Mrs. Brown liked making tea very much, 2 Ken decided to buy an electric kettle. People could 3 music from the kettle when the water was boiling. Ken brought it to his mother on her birthday and showed her how to 4 it. “Before you go to bed, put tea and water 5 it.” He explained to his mother 6 . “Dont forget to 7 the electricity and set the time. When the water boils in the morning, the kettle can 8 and your tea will be ready, he added. A few days later, Mrs. Brown telephoned her son and said, “Ken, the kettle is 9 . But there is 10 I dont understand. Why do I have to go to be when I want to make tea?” ()1.A. kettleB. dressC. presentD. animal ()2.A. andB. soC. orD. but ()3.A. feelB. playC. findD. hear ()4.A. useB. enjoyC. findD. heat ()5.A. our ofB. onC. inD. beside ()6.A. impatientlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. angrily ()7.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off ()8.A. make you angry B. wake you upC. drive you crazyD. phone you up ()9.A. uselessB. usefulC. noisyD. dangerous ()10.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything 三、 阅读理解。 7 A Thomas Edison was born in 1847. Even as a child, he was always trying new ideas. He invented over 3,000 useful things all his life with his hard work. Among them electric light is one of the most important inventions. His other inventions are the microphone, the phonograph, the movie projector, the storage battery, etc. It always took a long time for Edison to make these machines. He let people know his ideas all over the world, so it was not long before many other businessmen joined together, and mass-produced(大规模 生产) electrical machines with his standards. As a result, Edison couldnt run his companies well and he wasnt as rich as he could be. Edison received many prizes for his great inventions. The US government gave him its highest award, the Congressional Medal of Honors. He died in 1931. People will always remember him as one of the greatest inventors in the world. ()1. Thomas Edison died at the age of . A. 84B. 74C. 64D. 48 ()2. The following are all inventions of Edisons except . A. the electric light B. the microphoneC. the phonographD. the telephone ()3. Edison told his ideas to people all over the world. This made the following results except . A. many other businessmen mass-produced the electrical machines. B. Edison made a lot of money from it. C. Edison couldnt run his companies well D. Edison failed as a businessman ()4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “award” in the passage? A. 贡献B. 奖项C. 要求D. 收入 ()5. According to the passage, the writer may disagree that Edison . A. was one of the greatest inventors in the world.B .won a great award C. was really a successful businessmanD. made mass-production possible B A It can boil 1 quart(夸脱) of water for coffee and tea. It makes no noise. It is useful in the office or home. It never spills(溢出). It shuts off itself when the water boils. BIt is made of iron. It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil. It can save a lot of time and money. CIt can easily get under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas. It can free you from heavy dirty work. It is ideal for stairs with carpets(地毯) DIt is the best choice for home and auto(自动的) cleaning projects. It has amazing cleaning power. 8 EIt itself turns on at dark and off at dawn. It needs neither electricity nor batteries. Solar lighting saves money and energy by using power from the sun. F It is good at cooling and air circulation(流通). It provides different power. You can hang it on the wall to save floor space. A- F 文段摘自电器产品说明书，请根据以下消费者的信息，为他们选择需要要购买电器。 ()1. The final exam is coming, but the hot weather makes it difficult for Michael to focus on his study. Now he wants something to cool himself while he is doing his lessons. ()2. It is only a few days before Christmas Day. Mrs. Wang has some trouble with her health, but she wants to do some house cleaning on her own. She is looking for an instrument. ()3. Harry has to stay up late for his project. He often feels tired and sleepy. “Why not take some coffee to cheer yourself up?” His mother said and then he got an idea ()4. Simon and his friends hope to have a picnic by cooking in the open air. They need something to cook with. ()5. Peters job is to get clean kinds of floors, including carpets. The boring and heavy work often makes him very tired. He wants to buy an easy-to-u