2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练——阅读理解（七）（附详解）.doc.doc

十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练阅读理解（七）（1）LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCaliforniasSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldntreachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredIdjustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(挡风玻璃).Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.w。w。w.k。s。5。u.c。o。m“Ijustcantleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome.”“Youlldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,perplexed(困惑).“No,Illtakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.“Itsalongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“Imjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldnthearofit.“Thatwouldntmakeitafavor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.B.Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.C.Hedidntknowtheroutes.D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.2.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_.A.veryquietandpeacefulw。w。w.k。s。5。u.c。o。mB.darkwithoutstreetlightsC.neithercleannorbeautifulD.alittleunsafe3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载A.Nobuswouldcomeatthetime.B.Ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable.C.Hebecameimpatientandabitworried.D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_.A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirectionB.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeopleC.herbrothertoldhertodosoD.shewantedtoearnmoremoney5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter_.w。w。w.k。s。5。u.c。o。mA.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemoryC.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor（2）Whoarethesepeoplerushingbyyouinthestreet?Morethan215millionpeoplenowcallAmerica“home”,butmostofthemcantracetheirfamiliesbacktootherpartsoftheworld.Ifyoulookatthenamesonshopwindows,youwillseethatAmericanscomefrommanydifferentlands.Theideathatthesepeople,whooncewerestrangerstotheUnitedStates,havelostthecustomsandculturesoftheiroriginalcountriesandhavebecome“American”isreallynottrue.Infact,whatexistsinAmericaismoreoftenakindof“side-by-side”livinginwhichgroupsofpeoplefromothercountriesoftenhavekeptmanyoftheircustomsandhabits.TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliving“side-by-side”hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Sometimesitmaycausedisagreementstodevelopbetweengroupswhosewaysoflifeareverydifferentfromoneanother.However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoiceamongideasanddress,food,andsocialcustomsinAmerica.EveryonecanfindsomepartofhisorherfamiliarworldintheUnitedStates,inchurches,music,food,nationalgroups,ornewspapers.高.考.资.源.网6.Morethan215millionpeoplecallAmerica“home”because_.A.theybuytheirhousesthereB.theysettletherenowC.theygetmarriedthereD.theywerebornthere7.“Side-by-side”livingstylemeans_.A.makingfriendswithnativepeopleB.keepingtheirowncustomswhilesharingA十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载C.thegroupsofpeoplewholivenearbyD.thattheygetclosertoAmericansociety8.Accordingtothepassage,peopleintheUSA_.A.shareAmericancustomsandcultureB.liveinakindof“side-by-side”societyC.keeptheirowncustomsandhabitsfirmlyD.makenochoicetoacceptAmericancustoms9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theyalwayssticktotheirowncustomsandhabits.B.“Side-by-side”livingstyleisnotsuitable.C.Theyfacethesocietytheyarenotfamiliarwith.D.TheadvantagescomingfromthevarietyofculturesmakelifeinAmericacolorful.10.Whichtitleofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceof“DifferentCulturesinAmerica”?A.AdvantagesandDisadvantages.B.DifferentCustomsandHabits.C.HomeforthePeople.D.“Side-by-side”LivingStyleinAmerica.（3）ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandCanyon（峡谷）,thegreatvalleyinthedesertcountryofArizona.Butyoumustgothereyourselftofeelitstruesizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersoftheworldTheColoradoRiverformedtheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowly,therivercutdownthroughhardrock.Atthesametime,thelandwasrising.Todaythecanyonis1.5kilometersand445kilometerslong.Theoldestrocksatthebottomofthecanyonaremorethan1billionyearsold.Thewidthvariesfromabout200metersto29kilometersacross.Therimortopofthecanyonisabout2,300metersabovesealevelontheSouthRim,andabout3,000metersontheotherside.Asaresult,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonoppositesidesofthecanyon.TheSouthRimisdrydesertcountry.TheNorthRimhastallforests.Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesofday,andindifferentseasonsandweather.Atsunriseandsunsetthered,gold,brownandorangecolorsoftherocksareespeciallyclearandbright.Inwinter,thecanyonispartlycoveredwithsnow.高.考.资.源.网TheviewfromtheSouthRimoftheGrandCanyonisthebest.Mostvisitorscomehereandstayincampgroundsorhotels.Everypointalongthecanyonsedgeoffersadifferentview.TheNorthrimoftheCanyonisquieter.IttakesalldaytodrivetherefromtheSouthRimbecausethereisonlyonebridgeacrosstheColoradoRiver.Ontheway,yougothroughNavadoIndianlands,十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载called“ThePaintedDesert”.11.ThebestwaytofeelthetruebeautyoftheGrandCanyonisto_.A.seeitsphotographsB.listentothereportaboutitC.watchitsintroductiononTVD.gothereyourselfandvisitit12.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,_.A.theGrandCanyonhasashorthistoryB.itssizeneverchangedinthehistoryC.theGrandCanyonwasformedbytheearthquakeD.Youcanenjoydifferentsceneryondifferentsidesofthecanyon13.Thescenethecanyonis_.A.variousdependingondifferenttimeandplacesB.thesameC.variousdependingondifferenttimeD.variousdependingondifferentplaces14.IfyouwanttovisittheNorthRimfromtheSouthRim,you_.A.cangothereinmanydirectionsB.wontspendmuchtimeonthewayC.canvisitThepaintedDesertonthewayD.needntgoacrossanybridges15.IfyouwanttohaveavisittotheGrandCanyon,youdbettergoto_.A.theNorthRimB.theSouthRimC.thebottomD.NavadoIndianLands【答案与解析】(1)1.A。推理判断题。根据Fourmorelights,shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight可知答案为A。高.考.资.源.网2.D。推理判断题。根据Ijustcantleaveyouhere,thisisntthenicestplace.Illgiveyouaridehome(晚上这里不安全，我将送你回家)可知答案为D。十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载3.C。推理判断题。根据Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome作者在这里等了很久都不见有车来，因此他应该是着急了，所以有搭的士车回家的想法，即答案选C。4.B。推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选B。5.A。事实细节题。从司机和作者的对话中可知她只是想为他人做些好事，比较四个选项可知此题最佳答案为A。6.选B。推理判断题。从However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettersfromotherlands可知以美国为家的人主要是已经定居在美国，即答案选B。7.选B。推理判断题。从TheyjointhegeneralAmericansocietyonlyincertainareasoftheirlivessuchasinschools,business,andsportsbuttheykeepmanyoftheirownnativecustomsandmannerssociallyandathome.Thisliv