2010届高三各地模拟题阅读表达汇编（11篇）.doc.doc

2010届高三各地模拟题阅读表达汇编（11篇）1（山东省临沂一中2010届高三10月月考）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Confidence:youveeithergotitoryouhavent,right?Wrong.Mostpeoplelearnconfidenceastheygothroughlife.Evenifyouareshakinglikealeafontheinside,youllmakealastingimpressionifyoucancomeacrossasconfident.Herearesomeconfidence-buildingtips.Fake(假装)it!Ifyoucanpretendthatyoufeelconfidentwhenyoudontandkeepondoingso,yourfakeconfidencewillsoonturnintorealconfidence.Itonlytakesafewrepetitionsofanactivityforittobecomeahabitsogetinthehabitof_.Thinkit.Foraninstantencouragementtoyourself-esteem(自尊心),recallthreethingsthatgiveyoupositiveemotions.Itcouldbeagreatcomplimentsomebodypaidyou,aspecialtimewhenyoufelthappyandpopular,orwhenyoureallyexcelled(胜过别人)atsomething.Bringingthemtomindwillhelpyoutofeelgoodinstantlyandwhenyoufeelgood,youhavegreaterconfidence.Focusit.Difficultsituations,suchasinterviewsornewjobs,canmakeyoufeelshy.Ifyourefeelinganxiousaboutyourself,stopthinkingaboutyourselfandfocusonsomethingelse.Itcouldbethatyoufocusonsomethingnormal,liketheviewoutofthewindow,orthatyoupaymoreattentiontothetaskathandgettingthejob!Eitherway,youllfeellessawkward.Talkit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourenotgoodatsomething,youllstarttobelieveit.Nexttimeyoublameyourself,askyourselfwhetheryoudtalktoyourfriendslikethat.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.Walkit.Greatposturecansignalgreatconfidence.Walkwithapurposefulstride,walkwithyourbackstraightandwithyourheadhelduphigh!1Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（within8words）2Pleasefillintheblankinthe3rdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.（within6words.）3Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Stopfindingfaultwithyourselfandtrytothinkmoreaboutyouradvantages.4Whichofthetipsgiveninthepassagewillworkbestwithyou?Why?（within30words.）5PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.答案1.（Howto）buildYourConfidence/HowtoBeConfident/TipsonConfidenceBuilding（confidence和confident为中心词，血色很难过所写答案有此词即可得1分）2.takingconfidence/pretendingself-esteem/pretendingtobeconfident3.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.4.Onepossibleversion:Ifindthe“Walkit”methodismorehelpfultome.Iveevertrieditforsometimesanditdoeswork.(答案合理即可；此题为两个问题，一个问题1分)5.当你不自信时，如果你假装自信并继续假装下去，你假装的自信很快就会变成真正的自信。2（山东省兰山高考补习学校2010届高三形成性检测）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题。（注意字数要求）。Beinghealthymeanstakingcareofyourselfphysicallyandmentally.Herearesomeofmybesttipsonhowtodoboth:Breakabadhabit.Youdontreally“break”habits.Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesnthaveunhealthysideeffects.Soifyourproblemisthatyoueattoomuchwhenyougethomefromwork,findsomethingnewtodothatisincompatible（不能共存的）withwhatyouusuallydo.Youcantwalkaroundthetrackattheschoolandpigoutinyourkitchenatthesametime.Growyourmarriage.Relationshipsarenegotiated,andthenegotiationneverstops.Itsalwaysagive-and-take,alwaysrequireswork.Itslikeifyouplantedagardenandcamebacksixmonthslater-youwouldntevenbeabletofindit.Youhavetotendit,feedit,weedit,dealwiththeproblems.Beatstress.Mydog,Maggie,isthebestantistresstoolIhave.Afewminutespetting,scratchingorplayingwithher,and.Exercisealsohelps.Justabouteveryday,Imonthetenniscourt.Itsagreatworkout,andifIdonthavethat,Idontcopeaswell,sleepaswellorthinkaswell.Refocusyouranger.Expressingyourangerisjustnotthatgoodanidea.Yousaythingsyoudontmean.Instead,recognizethatangerisusuallyasymptomofhurt,fearorfrustration（挫折）,anddealwiththecausesratherthanblowup.Whenyoudothat,youreaproblemsolver.Dontmedicatewithfood.Itnever,everworks.Youredenyingyourissuebyeatingyourwaythroughit,insteadofsaying,Hey,Ivegotaproblem.76Whatsthebesttitle?（Answerwithin10words.）_77Fillintheblankinthepassageinyourownwords.（Answerwithin10words.）_78Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage._79Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosetinmeaningtothefollowingone?Youdosomethingwithoutanybadeffectonyourhealthduringthetimewhenyouusuallydosomethingharmfultoyourbody._80Whydoesthewritermentiongardenswhenheissupposedtosaysomethingaboutmarriage?（Answerwithin30words.）_答案76HowtoKeepHealthy（PhysicallyandMentally）/SuggestionsonKeepingFit77allmytensionwillgo/goesaway./Illfeeleasy/comfortable.78相反，你要认识到愤怒是伤害、恐惧和挫折的表现。要去解决根本问题而不是大发雷霆。79Youreplacetheunwantedbehaviorwithsomethingthatpreventsyoufromdoingitandthatdoesnthaveunhealthysideeffects.80Thewriterthinksmarriagesaremuchlikegardens.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourmarriageasyoutakecareofyourgarden.Ittakesmuchefforttomaintainyourmarriage.Ifthereisaproblem,youshoulddealwithitimmediately.3（山东省圣泽中英文学校2010届高三上学期第一次阶段测试）Walkingisapopularformofexercises.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercises.Regular,briskwalkshelpsapersonsbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseases.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelp_,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsofcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,fartherandmoreoften.Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesntneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.Walkingdoesntcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.1.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?（within10words）_2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedtorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise._3.Pleasefillintheblankinthe2ndparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.（within10words）_4.Amongthespecialadvantagesofwalking,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?（within30words）_5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._答案：1.WalkingforExercise（walking为中心词，学生所写答案有此词即可得1分）2Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”areamongwalkersthanamongrunners.3toloseweight/inweightcontrol4Ithink“Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.”isthemostimportant.Otherformsofexerciselikefootball,basketballorswimmingneedspecialplayingfields,orspecialequipment,whilewalkingdoesnt.5.散步跟其他锻炼一样对人的身心都有益处，并且散步还有一些特殊的优势。4（山东省新泰市2010届高三10月月考）Electronicdevices(装置)arechangingthewaypeoplelistentomusic.Butstudiesshowthedevicesmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.Someexpertssaypeoplemaybeplayingthemtooloudandtoolong.Andexpertssaysoundlevelsonthesedevicesneedtobesetlower.Researchersdidastudywiththreehundredhighschoolstudentsandonethousandadults.Theywereaskedabouttheiruseofportablemusicdevices.Fortypercentofthestudentsandadultssaidtheysetthesoundlevelsathighontheirplayers.Butstudentsweretwicemorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume(音量).Morethanhalfofthestudentssaidtheywouldprobablynotlimittheirlisteningtime.Thestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsandlessthanfortypercentoftheadultshadatleastonekindofhearingloss.Somereporteddifficultyhearingpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.Otherssaidtheyhadtoraisevolumecontrolsonatelevisionorradiotohearitbetter.And,someexperiencedringingintheirearsorothernoises.Hearingexpertssaypartoftheproblemisthelisteningequipmentpeopleareusing.Theysaylargeearphonesthatcoverthewholeearareprobablysaferthanthesmallerearbuds(耳塞)thatcomewithmostmusicplayers.Hearinglossmaynotbeobviousforyears,however,onceithappens,thereisfewchanceofcuring.AboutthirtymillionAmericanshavesomehearingloss.Onethirdofthemlosttheirhearingasaresultofloudnoises.TheAmericanSpeech-language-HearingAssociationisworkingwithcompaniesandgovernmentofficialsonsettingrulesforuseofportablemusicdevices.Thegroupsaysthebestwaytoprotectyourhearingisto_,limitlisteningtimeanduseearphonesthatblockoutforeignnoises.76Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)77Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Comparedtoadults,teenagersaremorelikelytoturnuptheirplayers.78Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)79Whattroublewillhappentoapersonifhesufferssomehearingloss?(Pleasegiveatleasttwoexamplesmentionedinthepassage,eachwithin15words.)80TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.答案：76.Hearinglosscausedbyelectronicdevices.Electronicdevicesmaycausehearingloss.77Butstudentsweretwotimesmorelikelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume.78Reducethevolume/turndowntheplayer.79(1)Failingtohearpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.(2)HavingtoraisevolumewhilewatchingTV.(3)Ringingintheirearsorothernoises.80听力损伤也许多年都不被察觉（表现不明显），但它一旦发生，就几乎没有治愈的可能。5（山东省淄博市2010届高三第一次摸底考试）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1Toensuretheprotectionofourglobalvillagefrompollutionforusandforfuturegenerations,itisthedutyofeveryindividualandpeopletotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotection.2WehaveoftenheardthattherearedangerouslevelsofairpollutioninmajorcitiesoftheworldallthewayfromLosAngelestoSeoul.Yetlittlehasbeendonetosolvethisproblemworldwide.Researchersaretellingusthatitwillcertainlycostmoneytocleanupovercrowdedcities,butifwedonot,therewillbeagreaterpricetopaythepriceofshorteningourownlifeexpectancy.3Asaresultofcontinuedpollution,wecanexpecthigherexpensesinhealthcareinthefuture,nottomentiontheextracostsofcleaningupourwater,andprotectingourfoodsupply.Scientistsaretryingtoinformusthatinthelongrun,wewillsavemoneyandournaturalresourcesby_now.4Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothattheactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.Inparticular,itisforthoseeconomistsingovernmentstotakethecostsofharmingtheenvironmentintoconsideration.Oncewedothat,itwillbeclearertoeveryonethatitwillpaytochangethewaywecurrentlygoaboutfunctioninginsociety.5Thankstotechnologies,esp.cleantechnologies,alotlesspollutioncouldbeproduced.Itisjustamatterofcost.Anditwillbeveryimportantthattheindustrializedworlddonotjustexportold,useless,anddirtytechnologiestothedevelopingcountries.76.Whatsthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_77.Whichsentence(s)inthispassagecouldbereplacedbythefollowingone?“Perhapspeopleshouldcaremuchmoreforthefutureandpayattentiontoanypossibleharmpeopledototheenvironment.”_78.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_79.Whatsyouropinionaboutwhatthewriterwantstotellusinthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)_80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese._答案：76.Environmentalprotection/Protectenvironment77.Itseemstomethatitisreallyamatterofhavingaverylongtermvisionsothattheactivitiesofsocietiestakeintoaccountanydamagestotheenvironment.78.reducingpollution/protectingtheenvironment79.Everybodyshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment,notthepartofonesowncountrybutalsothewholeworld.80.而对于工业发达的国家来说，有一点显得非常重要，那就是不能向发展中国家仅仅输出一些陈旧的、无用的而且是高污染的技术。6（山东省滕州市育英学校2010届高三10月月考）1Theneedforloveisdeeplyrootedinthehumanpsyche.Loveisawayofovercomingthefeelingofhumanseparateness.Separateness,accordingtopsychologists