2019年六年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试数学试题.doc

2019年六年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试数学试题一、选择题：本大题共15小题,共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是正确的,请把正确的选项涂在答题卡上。1、0.5的倒数是（ ）。A. B. 2 C. 5 D. 12、算式下一步应该怎样计算 （ ）。A. B. C. D. 3、一支钢笔的原价10元，打八五折出售，现价是（）元。A. 10 B. 8.5 C.9 D.84、在，66.78%，0.67中，最小的数是（ ）。A. B. 66.78% C. 0.67 D.一样大 5、一个比的后项是10，比值是，这个比的前项是（ ）。A. 4 B. 15 C. 20 D、256、两根长度均为3米长的铁丝，第一根用去了，第二根用去了米，则剩下的铁丝（ ）。A. 第一根长 B. 第二根长 C.两根一样长 D.无法比较7、桃树的棵数比李树多，桃树棵数和李树棵数的比是（ ）。A. 1:5 B.5:6 C. 6:5 D.5:18、一袋土豆，吃了它的 ，吃了30千克，这袋土豆原有（ ）千克。A.18 B.20 C.50 D.759、用圆规画圆时，测得圆的周长为15.7cm，则圆规两脚间的距离是（ ）。A. 2.5 B.5 C. 3.14cm D.4 cm10、一种商品现在售价为200元，比原来降低了50元，比原来降低了（ ）。A. B.20% C.25% D.30%11、小红从家去学校往东偏南30度走3千米，那么小红放学时应往（ ）走3千米。A.南偏东30度 B. 北偏西30度 C.东偏南30度 D.西偏北30度12、圆柱的底面半径扩大为原来的2倍，高不变，它的体积就扩大为原来的（ ）。A. B.2倍 C.4倍 D.8倍13、一种商品原价100元，先把价格提高10%后，再降低10%卖出，最后的价格（ ）。A.与原价相同 B.比原价低 C.比原价高 D.无法判断14、下面（ ）图形是圆柱的展开图。（单位：cm）15、一个圆柱的底面半径是5分米，若高增加2分米，则侧面积增加( )平方分米。A.31.4 B.20 C.62.8 D.109.9选择题答案题号12345678答案题号9101112131415答案第卷（非选择题 共90分）二、填空题：本大题共8个小题，其中每空2分， 其中22题两空全对得2分，否则不得分。共20分16、进行发芽试验时，发现400粒发芽，20粒没发芽，发芽率为_。17、长方形的长和宽的比是6:5，它的长比宽长4厘米，长方形的周长是_厘米。18、5.4:1.8化成最简整数比是_，比值是_。19、在长为10厘米，宽为6厘米的长方形中画一个最大的圆，这个圆的面积是_平方厘米。20、比20米少10%是_米，33吨比_吨多10%。21、一个圆柱和一个圆锥等底等高，体积相差8 cm，则圆锥的体积是_立方厘米。22、如果把甲班人数的调入乙班，两班人数相等。原来甲班人数是乙班的。23、数形结合是一种重要的数学思想，认真观察图形，然后完成下列问题。 ； ； ；.以此类推； 。三、解答题：本大题共7个小题，共70分解答要写出必要的文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤 24.（本题满分6分）直接写出得数 4 = = = = = =25、（本题满分15分）看谁算得快 （ ）54 12（-） 1(+)26、（本题满分6分）列式或列方程计算（1） 与 的积比25的 少多少？（2）一个数减去它的20%后，等于120的，求这个数。27、（本题满分6分）某小学五年级有200名同学，参加课外兴趣小组分布情况如下图。（1）参加体育兴趣小组的同学比参加音乐小组的同学多多少人？ （2）参加其它兴趣小组的同学有多少人？ 28、（4分）一个饲养厂，养鸭1200只，养的鸡比鸭少，养的鸡有多少只？29、（4分）某种药片每盒12片，医生要求每次吃半片，每天吃3次，请问这盒药可以吃几天？30、（5分）某妇产医院上月新生婴儿303名，男女婴儿人数之比是51:50.上月新生男女婴各有多少人？31、（5分）小王今年存入银行1万元钱，定期二年，年利率是3.75%，到期后，他取得的利息够买一套600元的图书吗？32、（6分）一辆货车车箱是一个长方体，它的长是4m，宽是1.5m，高是4m，装满一车沙，卸车后沙堆成一个高是2m的圆锥形，它的底面积是多少平方米？33、（6分）某品牌的裙子搞促销。在A商场打5折销售，在B商场按“满100元减50元”的方式销售。妈妈要买一条标价240元的这种品牌的裙子，选择哪个商场买更省钱？34、（7分）一种电热水炉的水龙头的内直径是1厘米，打开水龙头后水的流速是25厘米/秒。一个容积为1升的保温瓶，40秒能装满水吗？六年级期末考试试题答案一、 选择题：本大题共15小题,每题2分，共30分.1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 DCBCC二、填空题：本大题共8个小题，其中每空2分， 其中22题两空全对得2分，否则不得分。共20分填空16、95% 17、88 18、3:1； 3 19、28.26 20、18，3021、 4 22、 23、1009三、解答题：本大题共7个小题，共70分24、本题满分6分，每题正确得1分。 6 25、本题满分15分，每题正确得3分。3 52 144 26、（1）解：.1分 =1； .2分 答：与 的积比25的 少1.3分 （2）解：或设这个数为x，列方程（1-20%）x=120，.4分 解得x=50 .5分 答：这个数是50.6分27、解：（1）34%-18%=16%. .1分 .2分答：参加体育兴趣小组的同学比参加音乐小组的同学多32人.3分 （2）1-（26%+34%+18%）=22%.4分 44（人）.5分答：参加其它兴趣小组的同学有44人 .6分28、 解：.2分 =480（只） .3分答：养的鸡有480只 .4分29、解： .1分（天） .3分答：这盒药可以吃8天 .4分30、 解： .2分 .4分答：上月新生男婴155人，女婴150人 .5分31、解：（元） .2分 .3分750600 .4分答：他取得的利息够买一套600元的图书。.5分32、解：V= .2分由得，即解得. .5分答：它的底面积是36平方米 .6分33、 解：若在A商场买：（元）； .2分若在B商场买：（元） .4分 120， .6分所以40秒内不能装满。 .7分附送：2019年六年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：1答题前，考生务必将自己所在班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。2选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共75分）1、 听力选择（共20分，每小题1分）I. 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 II. 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. I am twelveB. Fine, thanks.C. Nice to meet you.( ) 7. A. All right.B. Thank you.C. You are good.( ) 8. A. They are my keys.B. They are under the table.C. No, they arent.( ) 9. A. I dont know.B. No, Im not.C. No, it isnt.( ) 10. A. That sounds good.B. This is a soccer ball.C. Yes, I do.III.听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择出最佳选项。（A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，每段对话及问题读两遍。( ) 11. A. The girls brother.B. The girls friend.C. The girls cousin( ) 12. A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. No, it isnt.( ) 13. A. On the table.B. On the sofa.C. On the desk.( ) 14. A. The girls.B. Sallys.C. Monas.( ) 15. A. A puter game.B. An ID card.C. A key ring.（B）你将听到一段对话及五个问题，对话及问题读两遍。( ) 16. Where are they?A. At the tennis club.B. At the school sports center.C. At the basketball club( ) 17. Whats the boys name?A. Mike.B. Nick. C. Jack.( ) 18. Does the boy like tennis?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know.( ) 19. What does the boy think of basketball?A. Its boring.B. Its interesting. C. Its relaxing.( ) 20. What club does the boy join?A. The tennis club.B. The basketball club. C. The soccer club.2、 选择填空（共35分，每小题1分）( ) 21. _ is the pen? Its blue. A. What B. How C. What color D. Whats ( ) 22. Spell it, please. _. A. m-a-p B. Map C. M-A-P D. A M-A-P( ) 23. _ is my mother. A. Alan B. Helen C. Frank D. John ( ) 24. Yao Ming is_ NBA player. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 25.What is this_English? A. for B. of C. at D. in( ) 26.Is Miss White _ English teacher?Yes, _ is.A. your, myB. you, sheC. your, sheD. you, you( ) 27. _ your phone number?_ 8823-6599.A. What, ItB. Whats, ItC. Whats, ItsD. Whats, Its( ) 28. Thats Bob White. We can call him _.A. Mr. BobB. Mr. White C. WhiteD. Mr. Bob White( ) 29. Whats his name?_.A. YesB. JackC. My name is JackD. His name Jack( ) 30. Tom and I _ good friends.A. am B. isC. areD. be( ) 31. Jack is my uncle. His son is my _.A. daughter B. sister C. cousin D. brother( ) 32. Are those your brothers?_.A. Yes, those are B. No, those arent. C. No, these arent D. Yes, they are.( ) 33. She likes blue. I like blue, _.A. also B. two C. to D. too( ) 34. Mom, _ my friends, Tom and Kate.A. this is B. that is C. these are D. they are( ) 35. Have a good day!_A. Ok. B. Thanks. C. Nice to meet you. D. Have a good day!( ) 36. This is not _ watch. Its _.A. my, her B. mine, your C. my, hers D. your, her( ) 37. A set of keys _on the desk.A. are B. is C. does D. do( ) 38._ has an _.A. He, UFO B. He, ID card C. They, CD D. I, QQ( ) 39. I dont like watching TV. Its _. A. easy B. fun C. relaxing D. boring () 40. -_ under the tree? -No, they arent.A. Where are B. Are they C. What is D. Is it( ) 41. My puter game is _ my parents room and my books are _ the sofa. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on ( ) 42. Peter likes ping-pong very much, _he doesnt like football. A. and B. but C. or D. because ( ) 43. I have _ tennis ball. Lets play _ tennis. A. the, the B. an, / C. /, the D a, /( ) 44. Please email me _ 4953539sina. A. of B. in C. at D. on( ) 45. They are twin sisters. They live in _ room.A. any B. same C. some D. the same( ) 46. Peter gives _ a pen and I like _.A. we, it B. us, them C. us, they D. me, it( ) 47. Is your photo on the wall? _.AYes, I am BNo，it is CYes，it is DNo，Im not( ) 48. Thats a photo _my family. A. at B. of C. in D. on( ) 49. Thank you _ your family photo. A. of B. for C. from D. to( ) 50. I must _ my watch. A. lose B. lost C. find D. found( ) 51Is this _ ruler?Yes，its her ruler A. your B. your sisters C. your brothers C. yours( ) 52. Your English book is in the room. You can ask your mother _ it. A. of B. for C. in D. on( ) 53. Lets play puter games. _. Lets go now.A. Yes, lets do B. No, its boring C. That sounds interesting D. You are right( ) 54. I like English very much. Its easy _ me.A. to B. of C. for D. at( ) 55. _ Helen _ a baseball? Yes, she does.A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has三阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）AGood morning! Im Dale. What color is my quilt? Its yellow. What color is my jacket? It is blue. This is my key. Its black. My cup is white. What color is the map? Its purple.Morning! Im Cindy. This is a ruler. What color is it? Its red and white. Whats this in English? Its a pen. It is a black pen. This is an orange. Its yellow.Hello, Im Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. Its a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.( ) 56. The girl is _.A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace( ) 57. What color is Dales key?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Purple. D. White.( ) 58. The brown pen is _.A. Bettys B. Dales C. Bills D. Cindys( ) 59. The _ are yellow.A. quilt and orange B. ruler and orange C. pen and jacket D. quilt and jacket( ) 60. You can NOT see Bills _.A. pen B. ruler C. cup D. jacketB Hello! Im Lucy King. This is my friend. His first name is Mark. His last name is Hand. He is English. His school ID card number is 19922.My school ID card number is 12299. Thats interesting. He is in a black and red jacket. His backpack is blue, and his watch is yellow. A baseball is in his hand. His telephone number is 235-3577.( ) 61. Lucy is Marks_ .A. brother B. cousin C. friend D. sister( ) 62. The boy is _.A. Lucy king B. Mark Hand C. Tom Black D. Hand Tom( ) 63. Lucys school ID card number is _.A.12299 B.19922 C.19292 D. 235-3577( ) 64. Mark has a_. A. green watch B. black and red jacket C. yellow jacket D. black backpack( ) 65. Marks backpack is_.A. yellow B. black C. blue D. greenCThis is a photo of Li Xis family. Li Xi is my good friend. He has a basketball. He plays it every day. He thinks it is interesting.Li Dahai is his father. He has a soccer ball. He plays it in the afternoon. He thinks it is fun. Li Xis mother is Wang Mei. She has a baseball, but she doesnt play it. She thinks it is boring. She only cooks(烹饪) dinner for the family. It is delicious. They all like it.Li Xis sister is Li Xue. She has a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats. She plays it with her friends after class. She thinks its interesting. Li Xis brother is Li Yu. He has a volleyball. He only plays it on Sundays.This is a happy and funny family.( ) 66. Li Xi has a _.A. basketball B. soccer ball C. volleyball D. ping-pong ball( ) 67. _ often plays soccer in the afternoon. A. Li Xi B. Li Xue C. Wang Mei D. Li Dahai ( ) 68. The word “delicious” means _ in Chinese. A. 讨厌的 B. 美味的 C. 难吃的 D. 漂亮的( ) 69. Li Xi has _ sister(s) and _ brother(s). A. one, oneB. one, twoC. two, oneD. two, two来源:学( ) 70. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Li Xi thinks basketball is interesting. B. Li Xis father has a soccer. C. There are（有） four people in Li Xis family. D. Li Xue has a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.DGood morning! Im Bob. This is my house. Look at my sitting room(客厅). The red chair is very cool, right? In my bedroom，there is a puter. I often play puter games on it. Do you like it, too? There is a book and a pencil box on a desk. There is a flower near the sofa. On the wall you can see a picture. Its blue. Its my favorite(最喜欢的) color. This is my house. What about your house?( ) 71. What color is Bobs chair? A. White B. Green C. Yellow D. Red( ) 72. Bob shows (给看) you his house in the _. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night( ) 73. There is a _ in the bedroom. A. puter B. jacket C. TV D. map( ) 74. Does Bob like playing puter games? A. Yes. B. No. C. I dont know D. We dont know ( ) 75. Whats Bobs favorite color? A. Blue B. Red C. Black. D. White.第II卷（笔答题，共45分）四. 根据句意和首字母提示填入所缺单词（共10分，每空1分）76. I think English is easy, but math is d_.77. There are three people in my f_.78. Look at the c_. Its 3:00 now.79. E_ me. Is this your book?80. My mother cleans (打扫) the room every day, so its very t_.81. There are many books in the school l_.82. I often play soccer with my friends after c_.83. Miss Wang works (工作) at No. 1 Middle School. She is a t_.84. Mr. Green has two children, a son and a d_.85. You can use a d_ to help you to know a new word.五. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）86. Lets _(play) baseball after class.87. Bill _(have) three ping-pong balls and two soccer balls.88. Thanks for_(help) me.89. I dont like football, but my brother _(do).90. Here _(be) two nice photos of my family.91. Eric _(not have) a puter game.92. Bob loves sports and often _(watch) them on TV.93. Does Kate _(call) her best friend?94. _(be) your parent in the picture?95. My sister _(ask), “Where is my schoolbag?”六根据汉语完成句子 （共10分，每空0.5分）96.这本书是我的, 那些是你的。 This _ my book and _ _ yours.97. 你有铅笔盒吗？ Do you have a _ _?98. 地图在哪里？ 它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。 _ the map? Its in your _ room. 99. 这个白色的模型飞机是她的。This white _ _ is _.100. 我们在学校踢足球。 这是令人放松而且有趣的。We _ _ at school. Its_ and _.101. 吉娜的书到处是，她的床上、沙发上、椅子下面。Ginas books _ _ on _ bed, on the _ and _ the _.七情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)Tony：Excuse me, Kathy. Do you see my watch?Kathy：No, I dont. Is it in the bookcase?Tony：102 . Oh, Its in my bag. 103 They are not in my bag.Kathy： 104 Tony：Oh，yes，Thanks，Kathy. And where is my family photo?Kathy： 105 Tony：No, it isnt. Oh, it is on the table. Great! Now, I just need one more thingmy not