八年级英语上册Module4EducationUnit3Languageinuse教学外研版.ppt

外研初中二年级上册,Module4EducationUnit3Languageinuse,nearlyluckilypointorganizationhealthcareleaflet,Newwords,几乎,幸运地,点；分；指着；指,组织；机构,健康,护理；照料,传单,LanguagepracticeHowlonghaveyoustudiedChinese?Forayear.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?Since2004.Shesstudieditforayear.Since1989ProjectHopehasbuiltschoolsalloverChina.,Writequestions.UseHowlonghave/has?,Tony/knowDaming?2.Betty/liveinBeijing?3.BettyandTony/studyChinese?,HowlonghasTonyknownDaming?,HowlonghasBettylivedinBeijing?,HowlonghaveBettyandTonystudiedChinese?,4.BettyandTony/beatBeijingInternationalSchool?5.Betty/knowaboutProjectHope?,HowlonghaveBettyandTonybeenatBeijingInternationalSchool?,HowlonghasBettyknownaboutProjectHope?,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsandfororsince.,Tony_(know)Daming_September2003.2.Betty_(live)inBeijing_2003.3.BettyandTony_(study)Chinese_ayear.4.BettyandTony_(be)atBeijingInternationalSchool_lastyear.5.Betty_(know)aboutProjectHope_oneday.Linglingtoldheraboutityesterday.,hasknownsince,haslivedsince,havestudiedfor,havebeen,since,hasknownfor,Workinpairs.Writeashortconversation.,A:Hello,Mary!B:Hello,Daming!A:MayIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure!Goahead.A:Howlonghaveyouknownyouroldestfriends?B:Foralmosttenyears.A:HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?B:Since2000.A:Howlonghaveyoulivedinyourcity?B:SincethedayIwasborn.A:Howlonghaveyouknownyourteacher?B:Foroneyear.A:Howlonghaveyoubeenatthisschool?B:Since2005.,DoExercise5onpage31:Underlinethecorrectanswers.,1.were,2.lived,3.moved,4.wrote,5.hasjuststarted,6.havemoved,7.haveseen,CompletethepassageaboutProjectHope.Usethecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,abroaddifficultdropoutofhelppayforstudythousandsoftrain,ProjectHopehasraisedmoneyfrompeopleathomeandabroad.Ithelps_childrenwhocantgotoschool.It_theireducation.Itbuildsschoolsandlibrariesandit_teachers.Somechildreninthecountryside_,thousandsof,paysfor,trains,dropoutof,schoolbecausetheyhaveto_withthefarmwork.Wecangotoschooland_,butforpoorchildrenits_togotoschool.,help,study,difficult,(1)HowlonghasCharlielivedinBeijing?(2)HowlonghasMarylivedinBeijing?(3)Wheredidshelivebeforethat?(4)HowlonghasshestudiedEnglish?,Listenandanswerthequestions:,HehaslivedinBeijingsince2002.,ShehaslivedinBeijingforsevenyears.,Shelivedinasmallvillage.,Shehasstudieditforsixyears.,(5)Whendidshestartlearningit?Shestudieditwhenshewasseven.(6)HowlonghasCharliestudiedChinese?HehasstudiedChinesesinceJune.,Matchthewordswiththenumber.,abillionfourthousandthreehundredandtwentyfivemillionsixpointtwotwelvepointthreesixninepointfourthree,6.21,000,000,0009.434,00012.363205,000,000,Replacethenumbersinthepassagewithwords.,(1)46_(2)2,000,000_(3)1,000,000_(4)20_(5)30_(6)5,000_,forty-six,twomillion,onemillion,twenty,thirty,fivethousand,Aroundtheworld,OxfordCommitteeforFamineRelief,Oxfam-,牛津饥荒救济委员会,OxfamInternationalisaconfederationof12organizationsworkingtogetherwithover3,000partnersinmorethan100countriestofindlastingsolutionstopoverty,sufferingandinjustice.Withmanyofthecausesofpovertyglobalinnature,the12affiliatemembersofOxfamInternationalbelievetheycanachievegreaterimpactthroughtheircollectiveefforts.,Oxfamisanorganizationwhichraisesmoneyfordifferentprojects.Ithelpspoorpeopleincountriesaroundtheworld.Oxfampaysforcleanwaterandschools.Ithasshopsandsellsfruitandcoffeegrownbypoorfarmers.Itpaysafairpricefortheirwork.Richpeoplegiveclothestotheshops.Oxfamsellsthemandusesthemoneytopayforitsprojects.,牛津饥荒救济委员会是一个为许多不同项目筹集资金的组织。它主要帮助全世界各个国家的贫困人口。牛津饥荒救济委员会为贫困人们买净水，建学校。它有自己的商店，专门卖由贫困的农民们种植的水果和咖啡。它给的价钱很公平。富人们常给这些商店一些衣服。牛津饥荒救济委员会卖了这些衣服，并将卖来的钱用于他们所资助的项目。,Workingroups.MakealistofthreethingsProjectHopehasdoneandthinkaboutwhatProjectHopestillneedtodo.,e.g.Ithasbuiltmanyschools.Ithastrainedteachers.Ithasbuiltmanylibraries.,Thingsitstillneedtodo:,helpmorepoorchildrengobacktoschoolbuildhospitalsforpoorandremoteplacesbuildroadforsomemountainvillages,ModuleTask,Task1,Comparewithyoureducation,thenwritealettertothepublic:Introducethosepoverty-driven(为贫穷所困的)childrenandaskmorepeopleforhelp.,Dearunclesandaunts:ImamiddleschoolstudentinBeijing.Lastsummerholiday,IwenttomygrandparentsinGansu.ThereImetseveralfriends.Theywereatthesameageasme.Buttheydroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamilieswerepoor.,Task2,LiYinmingisonly14,buthehasbeenawayfromschoolforseveralyearsonlybecausehisparentshavebeenillandhehastolookafterthem.Therearestillmorechildrenlikehim.SoIhopeyouwillhelpthemsothattheycanstudyatschool.Ithinktheywillbethankful.Thankyou!Amiddleschoolstudent,构成,用法,常用状语,have+动词过去分词has+动词过去分词,表示某一动作或状态从过去某一时间一直持续到现在,for+一段时间since+过去某一时间,Grammar:现在完成时（二）,现在完成时,在前两个模块，我们学了现在完成时表示过去某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。本模块学习现在完成时表示从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，常常和表示一段时间的状语连用。常用时间状语为：for+一段时间,或者since+过去的时间。而且经常用Howlong来提问时间长度。,IhavelivedinBeijingfor10years.IhavestudiedEnglishforalongtime.Ihavebeeninthisschoolsince2000.Ihavelivedheresincelastyear.,for+一段时间,since+时间点,表达某一动作从过去一直持续到现在,可以用现在完成时表达。,提问现在完成时的时间状语，如何提问?,HowlonghaveyoulivedinBeijing?HowlonghaveyoustudiedEnglish?Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisschool?Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?,常见的非延续性动词有come,leave,begin,buy,borrow,become,die等。,延续性动词-非延续性动词,现在完成进行时表示过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。因为表示的是持续的动作或状态，所以使用的动词通常是延续性动词,时间状语通常由for或since引导。(非延续性动词不能直接和for或since连用)。,Iboughtthisbooklastmonth.,Ivehadthisbooksincelastmonth.,havebuy,注意：在现在完成时中，短暂性动词如come,go,arrive,leave,begin,buy,join,die,borrow不能和for及since引导的时间连用。eg:汤姆已经来了两小时了。a)Tomhascomefortwohours.b)Tomhasbeenherefortwohours.,Exercise,-Howlonghaveyoutaughtinthisschool?-_.A.In1995B.Since1995C.Threeyearsago2.Ihaventseenyou_alongtime.A./B.sinceC.for3.Mr.Black_Chinaformanyyears.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninTheoldmandied_.A.forafewyearsB.afewyearsagoC.sinceafewyearsago,B,C,C,B,5.-Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.-When_you_it?A.have,finishedB.did,finish6.Mrs.Green_inChinasincetwoyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.lives7.-Howlonghaveyou_thebook?-Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.kept8.-Wherehaveyou_,Kate?-I_tothelibrary.A.gone,goneB.been,wentC.been,been,B,B,C,B,1.这部电影己开始10分钟了。Thisfilm_fortenminutes.=Thisfilm_tenminutesago.2.她来这儿一年了。She_hereforayear.=She_hereayearago.3.玛丽离开这里两年了。Mary_here_twoyears.=Mary_heretwoyearsago.,hasbeenon,began,hasbeen,came,hasbeenawayfor,left,完成下列句子,1.现在完成时不可与表示特定过去时间的副词连用。如：ago,lastweek,then,yesterday,justnow,amomentago等。I_(leave)Shanghai3daysago.I_Shanghaifor3days.2.过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身，与现在的结果无关。Hehasboughtahouse.Heboughtahousefivemonthsago.,havebeenawayfrom,left,现在完成时VS一般过去时,3.现在完成时不与疑问副词when连用，而一般过去时则可以。Whendidhecome?()Whenhashecome?(),1)Wehavelivedhere_2001.2)Ihavebeenateacher_tenmonths.3)Th