高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Astronomy课件新人教版.ppt

,Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars,必修3,栏目导航,systemtheoryatmosphereunlikefundamentalmultiplysatellitecrashfloat,astronomy,astronomer,astronaut,religion,religious,globe,global,violent,violence,violently,harmful,harm,harmless,puzzle,puzzled,puzzling,biology,biologist,physicist,physics,climate,weather,pull,push,exist,existence,exhaust,exhaustion,exhausted,exhausting,matchwithintimegivebirthtoinonesturnpreventfromblockoutcheerupnowthatbreakoutwatchoutthinkofascomeintobeingmakeatripgetclosetostepforward,Someboysaretoocrazyaboutplayinggamesonthecomputer,whichisvery_(harm)totheirhealth.有些男生对玩电脑游戏简直到了痴迷的程度，这对他们的健康非常有害。Airpollutionandnoisepollutioncausedbyautomobilesdoharm_ourhealth.由汽车产生的空气污染和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。Ifyouwanttosolvetheprobleminthisway,thereisnoharm_callinghim.如果你想以这种方式来解决问题，你不妨给他打个电话。Thetroublewassparkedoffbyanapparently_(harm)phrase.这场麻烦是由一句明显无恶意的话引起的。,harmful,to,in,harmless,on,existence,existing,Thepolicearestillpuzzling_howtheaccidenthappened.警察仍在苦思这起事故是怎么发生的。Shemanagedtopuzzle_themeaningofthatlongsentence.她总算把那个长句的意思揣摩出来了。Wherethelostboyhasgonestillremains_puzzletous.丢失的男孩去了哪儿对我们来说仍是个谜。Thewholebusinessisvery_(puzzle).Thereisalotmoretoitthanmeetstheeye.整件事令人非常费解，远比看起来复杂。,about/over,out,a,puzzling,pullback撤回；后悔pulldown拆毁；摧毁；把往下拉；使下跌pullin(车辆)进站停靠；靠边停靠pullout驶出；(使)退出；(列车)出站pullover(车辆)向路边停靠；驶向路边pullthrough康复，痊愈；度过难关pullup拔起；停车；阻止,Severalhouseswerepulled_tomakewayforthenewroad.为了给新修的道路让路，几座房屋被拆毁了。Thepolicecarsignalledtoustopull_.警车发出信号，要我们驶向路边停靠。Wewavedasthetrainpulled_ofthestation.火车驶出车站时我们挥手告别。ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldpull_.医生告诉我我会康复的。,down,in/over,out,through,ontime准时；按时innotime立即；马上allthetime一直；始终atnotime决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)atatime一次；每次atonetime曾经；一度atthesametime同时takeonestime别着急；慢慢来fromtimetotime不时；有时；偶尔killtime消磨时间,in,by,toput,Noonecanpreventthisplanfrom_(carry)out.谁也不能阻止这个计划的实施。Hewearssunglassestoprotecthiseyes_thestrongsunlight.他戴墨镜保护眼睛免受强烈太阳光的伤害。,beingcarried,from,Idohopeshecancheer_andacceptthechallengeoflifebravely.我真心希望她能振作起来，勇敢地接受生活的挑战。Letsgotothefootballgameandcheer_ourfavoriteteam.咱们去看足球比赛，为我们最喜爱的球队呐喊助威。,up,for,【句式点拨】在“makeitadj./n.forsb/sthtodosth”结构中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，而形容词(或名词)充当了宾语补足语成分。另外，it作形式宾语，除了可指代不定式结构外，还可以指代that引导的宾语从句：makeitadj./n.thatclause。,Theymadeit_(clearly)tothepublicthattheydidanimportantandnecessaryjob.他们向公众表明，他们所做的工作重要且必不可少。Praisemakesgoodmen_(good)andbadmenworse.赞扬使好人更好，坏人更坏。Sheletmeseethatmakingothersfeelgoodmademe_(feel)good,too.她让我明白了使他人开心也会使自己开心。,clear,better,feel,WhenIfirstcametoNewYork,Ihadalotoftroublemakingmyself_(understand).我刚到纽约时，想让别人听懂我的话非常困难。“Make_(you)athome，”thehostesssaidtomea