高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

Book7Unit2,Robots,话题晨背积累写作素材,自主排查夯实基础知识,边讲边练突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背积累写作素材,1.affectionn.喜爱2.alarmedadj.惊恐的3.digitaladj.数字的；数码的4.desirev.渴望；想要5.breakthroughn.突破,6.advancedadj.先进的；高级的7.experimentwith用做实验8.testout试验9.dreamabout/of梦想；梦到10.withtherapiddevelopmentof随着的快速发展,经典语篇,假设你将参加英语报社开展的一次征文活动，征文的主题是“Whatpeopleslifewillbelikein2100？”。请以此为题，根据下列提示写一篇英语短文。1.人类可能到太空度假。2.某些科学家可能在海底生活。3.孩子们可以通过因特网接受教育。4.机器人帮你做饭，打扫卫生。,注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以根据提示，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,佳作欣赏,Ihavebeendreamingofthelifein2100.Whatwillitbelike？Itislikelythatpeoplewillgotospaceforaholiday.Besides，somescientistswillleadalifeunderthesea.Whatsmore，intheremoteareas，childrenwontneedtogetupearlyandcomebackhomelate，becausethereisalongdistancebetweentheirhomesandschools.TheywillstudyattheirownhomesthroughtheInternet.Manypeople，includingyouandme，dontliketodohousework.In2100，thereisnodoubtthateveryfamilywillhavearobot.,Everydaywhatwecandoistotelltherobottodoallwemustdo，suchascookinganddoingsomecleaningetc.Istronglybelievethedreamwillcometrueinthefuture.,思维发散,1.将第句改为简单句2.将第句进行句型转换，intheremoteareas，childrenwontneedtogetupearlyandcomebackhomelate.,Peoplearelikelytogotospaceforaholiday.,Besides/Inaddition/Furthermore/Moreover,答案,3.仿照第句翻译句子毫无疑问，有一天会找到治疗方法的。4.仿照第句用suchas.完成句子他已明白：一个男孩逐渐养成坏习惯如抽烟、酗酒等很容易，但是戒掉它们就没那么容易了。Hehasgottoknowthatitiseasyforaboytoslideintothebadhabits，whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.,Theresnodoubtthatonedayacurewillbefound.,suchassmokinganddrinking,答案,返回,自主排查夯实基础知识,A.写作单词1.(n.)同情(心)2.(n.)喜爱；恩惠(vt.)喜爱；偏袒3.(vt.)宣布；声明；表明；宣称4.(n.)全体员工；手杖,sympathy,favour,declare,staff,答案,重点单词,5.(n.)天才；特殊能力；才干6.(n.)渴望；欲望；渴求(vt.)希望得到；想要(adj.)值得要的；令人满意的7.(n.)警报；惊恐(vt.)使警觉；使惊恐；惊动(adj.)担心的；害怕的(adj.)令人惊慌的8.(vt.)陪伴；伴奏(n.)公司；同伴,talent,desire,desirable,alarm,alarmed,alarming,accompany,company,答案,9.(vt.&vi.)服从；顺从(vt.&vi.)不服从；违抗10.(n.)离婚；断绝关系(vt.)与离婚；与脱离(vt.)与结婚11.(adj.)较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；(n.)年少者；晚辈；等级较低者(adj.)较年长的；资历较深的；地位较高的；(n.)年长者；等级较高者,obey,disobey,divorce,marry,junior,senior,答案,B.阅读单词12.awful(adj.)13.affair(n.)14.fiction(n.)15.bonus(n.)16.overweight(adj.)17.elegant(adj.)18.scan(vt.)19.absurd(adj.),极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的,事务；事情；暧昧关系,小说；虚构或想象出来的事,额外津贴；奖金；红利,超重的；体重超常的,优雅的；高雅的；讲究的,细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描,荒谬的；可笑的,答案,20.clerk(n.)21.grand(adj.)22.biography(n.)23.holy(adj.)24.chapter(n.)25.digital(adj.)26.satisfaction(n.)satisfy(vt.)satisfied(adj.)satisfying/satisfactory(adj.),售货员；职员；旅馆接待员,大的；豪华的；雄伟的,(由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学,神的；上帝的；圣洁的,(书中的)章；篇；回,数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的,满意；满足；令人满意的事物,使满意；使满足,感到满意的；感到满足的,令人满意的；令人满足的,答案,27.envy(vt.)envious(adj.)enviously(adv.)28.receiver(n.)receive(vt.)29.affection(n.)affect(vt.)30.parttime(adj.)fulltime(adj.),忌妒；羡慕,嫉妒的；羡慕的,羡慕地；嫉妒地,收件人；接收机；电话听筒,收到,喜爱；爱；感情,影响；感染,兼职的,全职的,答案,31.theoretical(adj.)theory(n.)32.thinking(n.)thought(n.)33.assessment(n.)assess(vt.),理论(上)的；假设的,理论,思想；思考,想法,评价；评定,评价；评定,答案,1.考验出；检验完2.给打电话3.转身；翻转4.不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起5.将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)6.一共；总计7.一定做,testout,ringup,turnaround,leave.alone,setaside,inall,beboundto,答案,重点短语,1.Assheturnedaround，.她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。2.ClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.也就是在那时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼已经把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。,therestoodGladysClaffern,Itwasthenthat,答案,经典句式,3.ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever，hewouldhavetoberebuiltyoucannotinlovewithmachines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得被重新改建总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。4.Asimovbeganinsciencefictionmagazinesin1939.在1939年阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。,havewomenfalling,havingstoriespublished,答案,Arobot1.(use)forhouseworkwastestedoutinafamily.Helookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,2.(speak)inadeepvoice.LarrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidntliketheideaatthebeginning,3.sheagreedtoitatlast.4.herfirstsightofTony，Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing，Clairefelt5.(embarrass).6.(gradual)，TonybegantowinClairestrust.,used,speaking,but,At,embarrassed,Gradually,答案,课文语法填空,HehelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant，givingheranewhaircut，changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonherdresses.Therefore，atthepartyalltheguests7.wereinvited8.(fill)withadmirationwhentheysawherhousewas9.(complete)changed.Afterthetest，thecompanywassatisfiedwithTonysreport10.hehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainherconfidence.,who,werefilled,completely,because,答案,返回,边讲边练突破核心考点,desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求(wish；anxiety)；渴望的人或物；vt.希望得到；想要(want),1.,应试指导虚拟语气的考查,desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.希望某人做某事,(1)However，thedesireforhigherqualityhasnonaturallimits.然而，对于更高质量的追求没有自然极限。(2)Hismotherdesiredhimtobeateacher.他母亲希望他当老师。,特别提醒,特别提醒desire后接宾语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可省略。,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Anyone(desire)tovotemustcometothemeeting.Idesirethattheseletters(burn)aftermydeath.(2)一句多译他希望赢得这场比赛。(desirev.)(desiren.)(desirethat.),desiring,(should)beburnt,Hedesiredtowinthegame.,Hehadadesiretowinthegame.,Hedesiredthathe(should)winthegame.,答案,favourn.帮助；喜爱；恩惠；赞同；vt.喜爱；偏袒,2.,askafavourofsb.求人帮一个忙doafavourforsb.dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙infavourof赞成，主张inonesfavour对某人有利,(1)MayIaskafavourofyou?请您帮个忙好吗？(2)Washeinfavouroftheplan?他赞成这个计划吗？,多维训练,(1)目前汇率对我们有利。Theexchangerateisatthemoment.(2)他们中大多数人支持我的看法，然而大卫却反对。MostofthemweremyopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.(3)劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调小点好吗？andturntheradiodownwhileImonthephone，willyou?,inourfavour,infavourof,Domeafavour,答案,accompanyvt.陪同，陪伴(pany)；伴随，与同时发生(happenwith)；为伴奏,3.,(1)accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人去某地accompanysb.at/on用为某人伴奏accompany.with/by与同时存在或发生(2)companyn.公司；作伴；伴侣pany陪伴某人incompanywith与一起(3)companionn.同伴，伙伴,应试指导分词作状语的考查；(2)作为高级词汇替换gowith,(1)KenagreedtoaccompanymeonatriptoAfrica.肯答应陪我一起去非洲旅行。(2)Theproposalwasinstantlyvotedthroughwithtwotooneinfavor，accompaniedbyenthusiasticapplause.在热烈的掌声中，提案以2比1的优势很快通过了表决。,图解助记,特别提醒,图解助记,特别提醒,特别提醒(1)accompany是及物动词，不要在其后误加介词with，如不说：Thunderaccompanieswithlightning.但是，用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词with或by。(2)习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语，如下句中的togo应去掉：Heaccompaniedhertogotothestation.。(3)accompaniedby连接主语时，并不影响主语的数。,多维训练,Lastnight，mykeptmetoseeafilmandthentheymetomyhome.(2)单句语法填空Sheaccompaniedthesingerthepiano.Theyusuallywentshoppingcompanywitheachother.Thearchitect，accompaniedbyhisassociates，(be)surveyingthelandnow.,companions,company,accompanied,at/on,in,is,答案,(3)单句改错IshallaccompanyhimtovisitBeijing.,去掉visit,答案,declarev.宣布；声明；表明；宣称(state),4.,declare.tobe.宣布为declarewaron.向宣战declarefor/against表示赞成/反对declarethat.宣布,(1)TheU.N.hasdeclaredittobeasafezone.联合国已宣布它为安全区。(2)Hedeclaredthathewouldfightforhisright.他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。,(1)单句语法填空Onlyamonthearlier，Mr.Stenholmhaddeclaredthetaxcut.ItwastheyearwhenBritaindeclaredwarGermany.It(declare)alreadythatthecontractisillegal.(2)一句多译他断言那是真的。(declarethat.)(declare.tobe.),多维训练,for/against,on,hasbeendeclared,Hedeclaredthatitwastrue.,Hedeclaredittobetrue.,答案,leave.alone不打扰；不理会；不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起,5.,leaveaside不考虑；搁置一边leaveout删掉；漏掉；不理会；忽视leavebehind遗留；把丢在后面leave.for.离开去leave宾语宾补使处于,(1)Theysaidthattheyhadbeenleftalonefordayswithnofoodinthehouse.他们说他们被单独留在房子里已经好几天了，没有食物。(2)Wetriedtobefriendly，buthisrefusalmadeusthinkhewantedtobeleftalone.我们试图友善，但他的拒绝使我们认为他不想被打扰。,(1)单句语法填空Theyweresocarelessthattheyleftanimportantdetail.WewillleaveLondonnextweek.Leave，foramoment，thequestionofwhoisright.Hewasleftinphysicsafterhemissedthreeclasses.Ileftthedoor(unlock)whenIwentout.,多维训练,out,for,aside,behind,unlocked,答案,(2)同义句改写Ifheisleftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis？(用过去分词短语作状语改写),Leftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis?,答案,alarmv.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动；n.警报；惊恐,6.,(1)单句语法填空Wewereatthesound.(alarm)Onhearingthescream，hejumpedupalarm.(2)同义句改写Thebirdswerealarmedbythenoiseandflewaway.(用过去分词短语作状语改写),alarmed,多维训练,in,Alarmedbythenoise，thebirdsflewaway.,alarming,答案,sympathyn.同情(心)；赞同；支持,7.,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空IdonthavemuchsympathyherIthinkshehasbroughthertroublesonherself.Hesufferedfrombacktroubletoo，sohewasvery(sympathy)aboutmyproblem.Welookedatthechildsympathy.,for,sympathetic,with,答案,(2)完成句子Hegavethepoorchildmuchhelp(出于同情).Imsurehewill(赞同)yourproposal.,outofsympathy,beinsympathywith,答案,Asimovbeganhavingstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazinesin1939.在1939年阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表小说。,8.,句型公式：havesth.done,(1)havesth.done中过去分词作宾补，表示被动的含义，有时也可用getsth.done来替换，该结构的意思是“使某事被做”，有时翻译成“请人做某事”或“主语遭遇到某事”。(2)havesb.dosth.让某人做某事，表示经常性的动作或某次具体的动作，不定式必须省略to。宾语是动作的执行者。(3)havesb./sth.doingsth.让某人一直做某事(某事处于某种状态)；用于否定句，have表示“容忍，容许”之意。(4)havesth.todo有事要做，have意为“有”。,(1)IusuallyhavemyclotheswashedonSundays，butIdontwashmyclothesmyself.我通常在星期天洗衣服，但不是我自己洗。(2)Youdbetterhaveyourcarrunningslowly.你最好把车子开慢点。,多维训练,单句语法填空(1)Thetwomenhadthelights(burn)allnightlong.(2)Illhavethegardener(plant)sometrees.(3)Iwillgotothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletters(post)?(4)Ihadmywatch(repair)yesterday.(5)Iwonthaveyou(speak)toyourfatherlikethat.,burning,plant,tobeposted,repaired,speaking,答案,返回,在高考语境中提升解题技能,语境填词,1.SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad，who(宣称)withaproudsmilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.(2015湖北)2.Children，when(陪伴)bytheirparents，areallowedtoenterthestadium.(2014湖南)3.Allofasudden，awarmfeelingof(同情)roseupinmyheart.(2014重庆),declared,accompanied,sympathy,答案,4.Moreandmorestudents(赞同)laptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycanwritemorenotes.(2014辽宁)5.TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorother(数字的)products.(2014辽宁),favour,digital,答案,单句语法填空,1.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI(do)it？(2014重庆)2.isstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisonetoemployasecurityofficer.(2014山东)3.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshinningnewcomputer(envy).(2012江西)4.Oneofthemostimportantfactorsthatinfluencedtheir(satisfy)asvolunteerswastheamountofsufferingtheyexperiencedintheirvolunteerpositions.(2015江苏),haddone,It,enviously,satisfaction,答案,5.LionelMessi，havingsettherecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear，isconsideredthemost(talent)footballplayerinEurope.(2013江苏)6.Timisingoodshapephysicallyevenhedoesntgetmuchexercise.(2010湖南)7.Understandingyourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyour(affect)andemotions.(2014湖南)8.Atsomepointinallofourlives，wellhaveourtrust(test)orviolated.(2015全国)9.Youweretheteacherwhohelpedmediscovermytalentmath.(2012广东)10.Mydearlove：thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Therearebound(be)jobsgoing.(2013福建),talented,though/if,affection,tested,for,tobe,答案,短语填空,1.Contrarytopeoplesexpectations，mostoftheChinesemothersarenottheauthorswaysheeducatedchildren.(2011广东)2.Afterlookingatthetoyforsometime，heandfoundhisparentsweremissing.(2015全国)3.Atfirst，Ijustwantedto