中考常用短语固定搭配.doc

.中 考 短 语 检 测1a bit (of)有一点，一会儿as usual通常，平常地a few一些，少量as well也，还有a kind of一种，一类as well as除之外（也）a little一点，少许be proud of骄傲，自豪a lot of许多，大量be strict with对严格要求a number of一些，许多belong to属于a pair of一双，一副bothand两个都，既又a piece of一块，一张，一根，一片break down损坏；（把化合物等）分解；（汽车）抛锚above all首先，首要break in闯入，强行进入；插嘴打断according to根据，按照break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发after all毕竟，终究bring up教育，培养after class课后build up逐步建立again and again反复地，再三地by accident偶然agree to do sth同意做某事by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机（公共汽车等） agree with sb同意某人的看法，与某人的看法一致by day日间，在白天all kinds of各种各样的by the way顺便说all over到处，遍及；结束call in召来，召集all right行了，好吧；（病）好了call on拜访，访问arrive at (in) a place 到达某地call up号召；打电话as a result（作为）结果care for喜欢；照顾（病人）asas像，如同carry on继续下去；继续开展as far as就；尽carry out开展，执行as if好像，仿佛catch up with赶上（或超过）as long as只要change into转换成，把变成as soon as一就check in报道，登记中 考 短 语 检 测2check out查明；结账do ones best尽最大的努力clear up整理，收拾；（天气）放晴do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）come across（偶然）遇见（或发现）each other相互come back回来，想起来earn ones living谋生come down落，下来eitheror或者或者come from出生（于），来自enjoy oneself过得愉快come in进入，进来even if即使，尽管come on来吧，赶快even though即使，尽管come out出来；（书等）出版，发行ever since自从那时起直到现在come to 共计，达到face to face面对面come true变为现实，成为事实fall asleep入睡come up上来，上升，抬头fall ill患病，病倒come up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）far away遥远的compare to与相比far from远离compare with与相比feel like doing想要，感觉要congratulateon祝贺fillwith用填充connect with与相连fill in填充cut down砍断find out查明，发现，了解cut off切断first of all首先day and night日日夜夜for ever永远deal with处理,对付for example例如depend on (upon)依靠；相信，信赖from now on从今以后，今后die out消失，灭亡from then on从那时起different from与不同from time to time不时，偶尔divideinto把分成fromto从到中 考 短 语 检 测3get along with与相处go on继续get away逃；离go out出去；熄灭get back返回，回来；回家go over仔细检查；复习get close (to)接近go through浏览，翻阅；通过get down降下grow up长大成人，成长get in进入；收获；达到had better (do)最好（做）get off脱下（衣服等）；下车hand in上交；交纳get on上车；过活hand out分发get on with sb.与相处hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等候片刻get through通过，拨通（电话）hang up挂断电话get together聚会，联欢have a cold患感冒get up起床have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快give away分发have classes上课give back归还；送回have fun with玩得高兴give ingive out屈服，让步have to不得不；必须give out分发hear from收到的来信give up放弃hear of听说，知道go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去help oneself to请随便吃点go away走开，离去help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事go by走过；经过；过去helpout帮助某人解决困难go fishing (shopping, skating)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）hold on等一等（别挂电话）go for a walk散步hold ones breath不出气，屏住呼吸go off走开hundreds of几百，成百上千go on doing继续干某事，不停地干某事hurry up赶快，快点go on with继续in a hurry匆忙，很快的中 考 短 语 检 测4in a word简言之，总之knock into sb.撞上in all总之laugh at嘲笑in common共同，共有lead to导致，导向in danger处在危险状态let in让进来，放进in fact事实上，实际上let out放掉；泄露in front of在前面live on以为主食，靠为生in need of需要，缺少look after照顾in order按顺序look ahead向前看，展望未来in order that为了look down upon看不起，轻视in order to为了look for寻找in other words换句话说look forward to盼望in peace安静，宁静look into向里面看去；调查in public当众；公开look out留神，当心in surprise吃惊，惊讶look through看穿；浏览in the end最后，终于look up查找in time及时，来得及lots of许多，大量instead of代替，而不是make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸join in参加，加入make friends with与交朋友just now现在；刚才make up和解；化妆keep doing sth.继续做某事make up of由组成，构成keep off勿踏，勿踩make up ones mind下决心keep on 继续（进行）millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计keep ones word守信more or less或多或少keep up保持，维持；继续neithernor既不也不knock at敲next to紧接着，相邻；次于中 考 短 语 检 测5no longer不再pick out选出not any more不再pick up拾起，捡起；接收；开车去接not at all一点也不，绝非point out指出not onlybut also不仅而且point to指向not soas不像，不如preventfrom妨碍，防止，预防not tilluntil直到才put away储存，收起来now and then不时，偶尔put down记下of course当然put off推迟on duty值日，值班put on穿，戴上；上演on foot走路，步行put on weight发福，增加体重on show展出；在上演（放映）put out扑灭，关熄on time准时put up挂起；举起；贴（广告等）onover the radio通过收音机rather than而不，非once again再一次refer to提到，涉及，有关once more再一次regardas把看作once upon a time从前，很久以前right away立即，马上one after another一个接一个right now立即，马上ought to应该ring back回电话out of breath上气不接下气ring up打电话给out of work失业run away逃跑，失控over and over again反复，多次重复run out of用完pass by经过save ones life挽救某人生命pay attention注意seeoff为某人送行pay back偿还（借款等）sell out卖完，出卖pay for付款send for派人去叫（请）中 考 短 语 检 测6send out发出；派遣take place发生send up发出，射出take the place of取代，代替separatefrom分开take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）set free释放，解放talk about谈论、议论set off动身，启程；使爆发talk of谈论、议论set out出发；开始the day after tomorrow后天show off炫耀the day before yesterday前天side by side肩并肩，一起the morethe more越就越so as to以便，为的是the other day前几天，某日so far到目前为止think about考虑（是否去做）so far as（表示程度范围）就，尽think of想起，考虑；认为，看法so long as只要thousands of成千上万，几千sothat太以至于throw away扔掉sooner or later迟早，早晚tooto太以至于不speed up加快速度try on试穿，试试看spendon在花钱try out实验stand for代表，象征turn down关小，调低stop doing sth.停止做某事turn off关掉（水、电、电视收音机等）stop to do sth.停下来做某事turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）such as例如tu