高考英语 Unit2 Robots language points课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

Languagepoints,Unit2Robots,Warmingup欲望haveadesireforsth.渴望得到某事Mostofthestudentshaveadesireforknowledge.haveadesiretodo希望/渴望做某物Hehasadesiretogetrich.,(2)desirevt.希望，想要,Wealldesirehappinessandhealth.,haveadesirefor,Fewpeopledesiretoliveinthenorthwestofthecountry.,haveadesiretolive,desiresth.=haveadesireforsth.desiretodosth.=haveadesiretodo,desiresbtodosth.,Hedesiresyoutogotoseehimatonce.,2.satisfactionn.,满足;满意;,令人满意的事物,我听了这个消息非常满意.,Iheardthenews_.,withgreatsatisfaction,withsatisfaction满意地,toonessatisfaction使某人满意Finallywegotthefurniturearranged_._,hisstudentsallpassedtheexam.,tohersatisfaction,Tothesatisfactionoftheteacher,satisfyvt.satisfiedadj.satisfyingadj.satisfactoryadj.,满足;使满足满意的;满足的givingpleasure令人满意开心的goodenoughforaparticularpurpose;acceptable满意的/够好的,asatisfactorysolution/conclusion,3.testoutsth.试验；检测对新试做的物品或新产生的理论进行“试用”或“检验考验”,检验其试用的程度或有效性,以便加以改进。e.g.Manybeautyproductshavebeentestedoutbeforegoingintoproduction.,4.alarmvt.使恐慌（担心；不安),(1)Hishightemperaturealarmedthedoctors.,bealarmedat/by担忧的；害怕的；恐慌的,(2)_(人人都感到惊恐)thenewsthatwarmightbreakout.,Everybodywasalarmedat,alarmn.(1)惊慌；恐慌,火灾引起很大恐慌._,Thefirecausedgreatalarm.,afirealarm火警装置,raise/soundthealarm发出警报,(2)警报(器),Sheknockedatallthedoorstoraisethealarm.,5.favourn.athingthatyoudotohelpsb.帮忙；恩惠dosth.asafavourIamdoingthisasafavour,notbecauseitispartofmyjob.askafavour(ofsb).CanIaskafavourofyou?dosb.afavourCouldyoudomeafavourandturnoffthatlight?,(2)supportorapproval支持；赞同findfavourwithsb.获得的支持Thepolicytocontrolhousepriceswillcertainlyfindfavourwithcommonpeople.losefavourwithsb.失去的支持Theplantoexpandourschoollostfavourwithteachers.infavourof同意；支持Iaminfavourofyouridea.,6.orrather更确切地讲；更准确地说Sheworkedasasecretary;orrather,apersonalassistant.Intheendhehadtowalkorratherruntotheoffice.,6.accompanyvt.陪伴，陪同accompanysbtosomeplace我得要求你陪我去趟警察局。Imustaskyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.我昨天陪他去医院了。Iaccompaniedhimtohospitalyesterday.,companyn.陪伴；做伴keepsbcompany陪伴某人，和某人做伴他陪那个受惊的女孩回家，并陪着她直到她镇静下来。He_and_hecompanyofsb.在某人陪同下Ipanion同伴；伙伴,accompaniedthefrightenedgirltoherhouse,kepthercompany,7.ringsb.up=callsb.up=givesb.acall/ring=phonesb打电话给某人call(sb.)back=ring(sb.)back(给某人）回电话ringoff挂断电话,8.turnaround/turnround转过身(1)Turnaroundandletmelookatyourback.turnstharound使转向(2)Iturnedmychairaroundtofacethefire.turnstharound使(企业、经济等）好转(3)Shehadcompletelyturnedthecompanyaroundinonlythreeyears.,与turn有关的短语:turnon开(灯等)turnoff关(灯等)turnup调大；出现;到达turndown拒绝,调小/低turnin上交turnout结果是turnback折回,翻回turnover翻身;翻转,1.-Whatareyoureading,Tom?-Imnotreallyreading,just_thepages.2.Astherewasnowayout,wehaveto_.3.Ifyou_youmayfinditeasiertogettosleep.4.He_toseeifanyoneisfollowinghim.5.Thecarskiddedand_.,turningover,turnback,turnover,turnaround,turnover,therestood.此句为存在结构,常用于这种结构的动词有be,exist,live,lie,stand,seemtobe,happentobe等(1)TheredoesntexistlifeonMars.(2)Therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.,10.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.,9.affair(1)暖昧关系haveanaffairwithsb.跟某人有不正当的男女关系Sheishavinganaffairwithsomeonewhohasawife.(2)affairs公共事务；政治事务worldaffairsforeignaffairscurrentaffairs时事政治(3)（个人）事情Imnotpreparedtotalkaboutmyfinancialaffairs.,10.declarevt.tostatesomethingofficiallyorpublicly宣布,宣告;声明;宣称Germanydeclaredwaron/againstFranceonAugust1st,1914.Thedoctordeclaredthatthemanwasdead.declaresth.(tobe)+(3)Thepresidentdeclaredherthewinner.(4)Ideclaredthebridgeopen.declarefor/againststh.声明支持/反对,adj.,n.,1.IfIhaveabirthdayparty,Iwantto_ittomyfriends.2.He_thisprojectasuccess.3.They_thattheflightwouldbedelayed.4.He_againsttheplan.5.Theareahasbeen_anationalpark.,declare:宣告,声明awayofexpressingoneself常含有权威色彩,辨析:declare与announce,announce:宣布;通知totellsthtoalotofpeople.,announce,declared,announced,declared,declared,13.morethan,1)notonly,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。Weconsiderteachingmorethanawaytomakealiving.Infact,wetreatitasourduty.morethan与形容词连用,表示“非常、十分”。Theyaremorethanhappytoknowthattheirsonisstillalive.3)morethan和含有情态动词的句子连用,有否定意义,表示“是难以”或“超过了所能”之义。ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.,11.envyvt.嫉妒，羡慕HowIenvyyou!Youaresoyoung!envysb.sth.嫉妒/羡慕某人某事(2)Ienvyyouyouryouthandstrength.envyn.嫉妒，羡慕HestaredwithenvyatTomscar.begreenwithenvy非常妒忌,眼红Sheseemedtohaveeverythingthatshewanted,sohercolleaguesweregreenwithenvy.Hesaidthatoutofenvy.出于妒忌/羡慕,12.leavesb.alone不去打扰某人；让某人独自呆着(1)Sheisinabadmood.Youdbetterleaveheralone.(2)Shedidntwanttoseeanyonethenandjustwantedtobeleftalone.leavesth.alone别碰某物(3)Donttouchmycomputer.Leaveitalone!(4)Ihavetoldyoubeforeleavemythingsalone!,stopannoyingsb.,13.Youcannothavewomenfallinginlovewithmachines.,cant/wonthavesb.doingsth.不能/不会允许某人做某事HecouldnthaveYonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.Wewonthaveanyonearrivinglateallthetime.,Manypeople_betterworkingconditionsandmoreeducationfortheirchildren.,2.Nearlyallthestudentsinourclasshavegotfullmarksinthemathstest.Ourmathsteachersmiled_.,Review,haveadesirefor/desire,withsatisfaction,3.Theywantthenewproduct_beforegoingintoproduction.,tobetestedout,4.We_thenewsthatafloodwouldbearrivingsoon.,werealarmedat/by,5.Whenthegirlsawthehousecaughtfire,she_byshouting.,raisedthealarm,6.与其说他慢，倒不如说他懒。Heismorelazythanslow.,7.I_thosehomelesspeopleonthestreet.,feel/havemuchsympathyfor,8.we_(赞同)yourproposalonreformingeducation.,areinsympathywith,9.Iamgoing_toyou,notbecauseIwantto.,10.Iamreallyinahugetrouble._?,11.Couldyou_andpickupmychildfromschooltoday?,asafavour,CanIaskafavorofyou,Canyoudomeafavour?,domeafavour,Heisyourfirmsupporter.Thistimeyourplanwill_himasusual.,2.Iamall_equalpayforequalwork.,Review,findfavourwith,infavourof,3.Heisawriter,_anovelist.,orrather,3.Todayshedoesntlooksobeautifulasusualbecauseshedoesnt_.,wearmakeup,4.Yesterdayherdaughter_tohavehiseyesexamined.,accompaniedhimtothehospital,5.LiPing_whenheheardanoisebehindhimbutfoundnothing.,turnedaround,1.Thehostesssuspectedthatherhusband_theiryoungmaid,soshewaslookingforachancetofirethatmaid.,hadanaffairwith,2.一宣布运动会开幕,全校师生欢呼雀跃。Themoment_,thewholeschoolcheered.,thesportsmeetingwasdeclaredopen,3.我以前从未见过她这么优雅的女士。Ihaveneverseen_before.,aselegantaladyasher,aladyaselegantasher,我一直羡慕你的好运。Ihavealwaysenvied(you)yourgoodluck.2.别动我的书。Leavemybooksalone.3.他告诉我他想一个人呆着。Hetoldmethathewantedtobeleftalone.,4.我不能容忍你这样粗鲁地跟我讲话。Icannothaveyouspeakingtomesorudely.5.我们每年必须为孩子们的教育省出一点钱。Wemustsetasidesomemoneyforchildrenseducationeachyear.,6.每个月抽两天做一下短途旅行，你会感觉好些。Youwillfeelbetterifyousetasidetwodaysforashorttripeverymonth.7.你们现在能否把个人感情暂时搁置一边呢？Couldyoujustsetasideyourpersonalfeelingsfornow?,8.你对他态度必须强硬。Youmustbefirmwithhim.9.他刚才跟一个人打起来了。Hegotintoafightwithamanjustnow.,Afewotherrobotswouldevengotintophysicalfightswiththeirownersinpublicastheirelectricalsystemssometimeswouldsetofftheshops_.,alarms,setoff触发;使响起(1)Openingthedoorwillsetoffthealarm.