广东中考必备英语复习情景交际.ppt

情景交际考点测试()1.Mymotherhasbeenillforseveraldays._.A.Thatstoobad.B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Howterrible!D.Nevermind.()2.ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.HurryupB.WhatapityC.TryyourbestD.Idontthinkso,B,B,()3.Yourpencilcaselooksreallybeautiful._.Butinfact,Ginaslooksbetterthanmine.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.ImafraidnotD.Thankyou()4.WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?_.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.No,IdontmindB.NotatallC.BetternotD.Thatsallright()5.MayIspeaktoRobert?_.A.IamRobertB.Speaking,pleaseC.Its78345190D.HeisRobert,D,C,B,()6.IllgotoHongKongforatripnextweekend.Great!_A.Goodluck!B.Haveagoodtime!C.Bestwishes!D.Gladtoseeyouagain.()7.Youhaveabeautifulvoice.Iloveyoursongs._A.No,Imnot.B.Thankyou.C.ItsOK.D.Thatsallright.()8.Mum,Ivegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition._A.Goodluck!B.Notatall.C.Goodidea!D.Congratulation!,B,B,D,()9.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?_.Imthirsty.A.Yes,IcanB.No,thanksC.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idontlikeit()10.CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?_.A.Sure,hereyouareB.DontmentionitC.IcantagreewithyouD.Imsorrytohearthat()11.Howsitgoing,Alan?_.A.LongtimenoseeB.ImdrawingapictureC.ItsgoingtorainD.Prettygood()12.CanIbringafriendtoyourbirthdayparty?Sure,_.A.noproblemB.notatallC.mypleasureD.welldone,C,A,D,A,()13.Jim,remembertoreturnthisbookbyFriday._.A.GotitB.GoodluckC.ThatsrightD.Itsnothing()14.Wefailedinthesingingcompetition._.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A.NowayB.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob()15.Willyoubebackbefore10oclock?_.Theexamwontbeoveruntileleven.A.IhopenotB.HereyouareC.ImafraidnotD.Bestwishes,A,C,C,()16.Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom_.A.Yes,IdoB.No,thanksC.OK,IwillD.Sorry,Iwont()17.Whatabouthavingadrink?_.A.HelpyourselfB.NevermindC.YourerightD.Goodidea.()18.Goodmorning,sir!_?Idliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatareyoudoingC.HowaboutthesweaterD.Canyouhelpme()19.Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous._Youcanmakeit!A.Congratulations!B.Takeiteasy.C.Lookout.D.Haveagoodtime.,C,D,A,B,()20.Imgoingtotakeaphysicsexamthisafternoon._!A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoodluckD.Whatapity考点精讲精练近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。考查的形式有听力理解、补全对话、单项选择、情景反应和书面表达。考点一问候1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上/下午/晚上好！2.Hello/Hi.你好。3.Howdoyoudo?你好！,C,4.Howareyou?你好吗？Fine，thankyou.Andyou?很好，谢谢。你呢？Verywell,thankyou.我也很好，谢谢。Justso-so.一般。5.Nicetomeetyou.很高兴见到你。6.Howarethingsgoing?/Howareyougettingon?你的近况如何？考点二介绍1.自我介绍(1)Letmeintroducemyself.Mynameis让我来作自我介绍。我叫(2)Imastudent/worker,etc.我是一名学生/工人,2.介绍他人(1)ThisisMr/Miss/Mrs这是先生/小姐/太太。(2)Idlikeyoutomeet我想让你认识(3)MayIintroduce(toyou)?请允许我向你介绍，好吗？考点三告别1.告别前，客人表示自己要离开的客气用语(1)Ithinkitstimeforustoleavenow.我想我们是时候该离开了。(2)IamsorryIhavetogonow.对不起，我该走了。(3)ImafraidImustbeleavingnow.恐怕我现在得离开了。,2.双方告别时用语(1)Goodbye/Bye-bye/Bye!再见！(2)Seeyoulater/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/到时候见/明天见！(3)Goodnight.晚安。考点四打电话1.请听电话时的常用语有：Hello.MayIspeakto,please?/Isthatspeaking?2.接电话者的常用语有：Holdon,please;He/Sheisntin.CanItakeamessage;speaking.3.电话中介绍自己用：Thisis。问对方是谁用：Whatsthat?不能用Whoareyou.,Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?Hello,ThisisMr.Smithspeaking.Whosthat?ThisisMissWhitefromCNTV.IcallyoutomakesurethedayIcaninterviewyou.Howaboutat9:00A.M.tomorrow?Ok,seeyoutomorrow.考点五感谢和应答1.感谢对方(1)Thankyou(verymuch).(非常)谢谢你。(2)Thanksalot.多谢。(3)Manythanks.非常感谢。(4)Thanksfor/Thankyoufor因感谢你。(5)Itsverykind/niceofyou你真是太好了。(6)Iappreciateyourhelp.我非常感谢你的帮助。,2.他人向自己致谢时的回答(1)Notatall.不用谢。(2)Thatsallright/Ok.不用谢。(3)Yourewelcome.不用谢。(4)Itsa/mypleasure.别客气。(5)Dontmentionit.别客气。考点六祝愿和祝贺1.常用的祝贺语(1)Goodluck！祝你好运！(2)Bestwishestoyou!祝福你！(3)Haveanice/good/greattime!玩得开心点！(4)Congratulations!祝贺你！(5)Wishyouallthesuccess!祝您成功！(6)Enjoyyourself!过得快乐！(7)Welldone!干得好！,(8)Wishyougoodhealthandlotsofhappiness!祝你身体健康，幸福快乐！(9)Happybirthday(toyou)!(祝你)生日快乐！2.节日祝贺用语(1)HappyNewYear!新年快乐！(2)MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！(3)HappySpringFestival!春节快乐！(4)HappyMid-autumnDay！中秋节快乐！3.常用应答语(1)Thankyou.谢谢。(2)You，too.也祝您快乐！(3)Thesametoyou.也祝您快乐！用法说明：对共有节日的回答用“Thesametoyou.”或“You,too.”而其余的则用“Thankyou.”作答。,考点七道歉和应答1.道歉（1）Imsorry/Sorry.对不起。（2）Imsorryfor/about对不起（3）Imsorrytointerruptyou.对不起，打扰你了。（4）ImsorrythatImlate.对不起，我来迟了。（5）Ibegyourpardon.对不起/请原谅。2.当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语（1）Excuseme,please.打扰一下/劳驾（2）Excuseme.MayIaskyouaquestion/useyourpen,please？打扰一下，我可以问你一个问题/借用一下你的笔吗？,3.回答别人道歉的用语（1）Thatsallright/OK.没关系。（2）Itdoesntmatter.没关系（3）Thatsnothing.没什么（4）Nevermind.没关系。（5）Forgetit.算了吧/没什么考点八邀请和应答1.表示邀请的用语（1）Wouldyouliketo?你愿意/想做吗？（2）Willyoucometo.？你愿意来.吗？（3）MayIinviteyoutodinner?我可以请你吃晚饭吗？（4）What/Howaboutgoingswiming?去游泳怎么样？,2.接受邀请（1）Yes,Idloveto.好的，我愿意。（2）Yes,itsverykind/niceofyou.好的，你真是太好了。（3）Idliketo.Thanks.我愿意。谢谢。（4）Thatsoundsgreat(fun).听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。（5）Thatwouldbenice.那太好了。2.谢绝邀请（1）Idloveto,but我愿意，但（2）No,thankyou.我不想，谢谢你。（3）Itsveryniceofyou,but你真是太好了，可是.（4）ImsorryIcant.Whataboutanotherday?对不起，我不能。改天怎么样？,考点九请求允许和应答1.请求允许的用语（1）MayIcomein/havealookatyourpicture?我可以进来/看一下你的照片吗？（2）Can/CouldIdrinksomewater/useyourtelephone?我可以喝水/用你的电话吗？（3）Would/DoyoumindifIopenthewindow/closethedoor?我打开窗户/关上门，你介意吗？（4）IsitallrightifIsithere?我坐这里行吗？（5）IwonderifIcouldsmokehere.我想知道我是否可以在这里抽烟。,2.表示肯定的答语（1）Yes./Certainly./Sure.可以。/当然可以。（2）Ofcourse,youcan.当然可以。（3）Yes,doplease.你请。（4）ThatsOK/allright.没关系。（5）Goahead,please.你请。3.表示否定的答语（1）Imsorry,butyoumustnt/cant/hadbetternot.对不起，不允许/不能/你最好不要这样。（2）Imsorry,itsnotallowed.对不起，这是不允许的。（3）Imafraidnot.恐怕不行。（4）Youhadbetternot.你最好不要这样。,考点十提供（帮助等）和应答1.商店、旅馆等单位工作人员为顾客提供帮助时的用语（1）CanIhelpyou?我能帮忙吗？（2）WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么？2.一般情况下为对方提供帮助或服务的用语（1）Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?你想要我帮助你吗？（2）Letmeforyou.让我为你（3）Wouldyoulikesome?你要一些吗？（4）Hereyouare.给你。Here,takethis/my到这儿来，拿,3.应答用语（1）肯定应答语Yes,please.好的。Thankyou./Thanksforyourhelp./Thanksforhelpingme.谢谢你。/谢谢你的帮助。/谢谢你帮助我。Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.谢谢，那太好了。Yes,thanks.是的，谢谢你。（2）否定应答语No,thanks/thankyou.不用了，谢谢。Thankyouallthesame.还是很感谢你。Thatsverykindofyou,butIdontneedit/Icanmanageitmyself.你真是太好了，可是我不需要/我自己会处理。,考点十一约会1.约会前询问对方是否空闲的用语（1）问句Areyoufreethisafternoon/evening/Sunday?今天下午/今天晚上/这个星期天你有空吗？Doyouhavetimethisafternoon?今天下午你有空吗？（2）应答用语Yes,Illbefreethen.是的，那时我有空。No,Iwontbefreethen.ButIllbefree不，我没有空。不过.我有空。,2.提出约定（约会）时间、地点以征求对方意见（1）问句Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?明天上午/下午/傍晚怎么样？Shall/Couldwemeetat4:30？我们在4：30见面行不行？（2）应答用语Yes,thatsallright.好吧，就这样吧。Allright.Seeyouthen.好吧，到时见。Letsmakeithalfpastsix.咱们定在六点半吧。,考点十二就医、就餐与购物1.就医时，医生常说的话：Whatswrongwithyou/Whatsthematterwithyou;Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis;Takethesemedicinesthreetimesaday;nothingserious等。病人常说的话：Ihavegotaheadache;Idontfeelwell;Thereissomethingwrongwith;Fordays.等。,如：Whatsthematterwithyou,youngman?Ihavegotabackache.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Fortwodays.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.Youllbeallrightsoon.Thankyou.,2.就餐时，服务员常说的话：CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou;Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper;Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink;Whatelsewouldyoulike等。顾客常说的话：Idlikesome;Givemesomeplease等。如：CanIhelpyou,sir?Idlikesomedumplingsforlunch.Whatkindofdumplingsdoyouwant?Beefdumplings.Whatelsewouldyoulike?Aglassofmilk,please.,3.购物时，导购员常说的话：CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou;Whatcolordoyoulike;Whatsizedoyouwant;Whatelsewouldyoulike;等。顾客常说的话：Idlikesome;Givemesomeplease;Howmuchisit;Illtakeit等。如：,WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?Iwanttobuyablouseformywife.Whatcolordoesshelike?Red.Whatsizedoesshewant?Mediumsize.Howaboutthisone?Good.Howmuchisit?280yuan.Thatsgood.Illtakeit.,考点十三天气、请求与建议1.谈论天气时，问天气的常用语：Whatstheweatherlike；Howistheweather等。回答的常用语：Itssunny(rainy,windy,cloudy);Theradiosaysitsgoingtorain等。如：WhatstheweatherlikeinChongqingnow?Itssunnyandhot.Buttheradiosaysitsgoingtorainsoon.,2.当你有困难要请求别人帮助时，常用语有：Excuseme;Wouldyoumind;Wouldyouplease;Couldyou等。而提建议的常用语有：Lets;Shallwe;Howabout;Whatabout;Youdbetter;Youshould等。如：Excuseme,couldyoupleasepassmemyEnglishbook?Iwanttogooverthelessons.OK.Hereyouare.Iwanttogooverthem,too.Shallwestudytogether?Sure.Then,letsgooverthenotesfirst,考点十四问路、禁止、警告与常见标志1.问路时的常用语：Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewayto/whichisthewayto/ifthereisanearhere等。常用的答语有：Goalongthisroad;Takethesecondturningontheright;Godownthisroadtotheend;youwontmissit等。如：Excuseme,sir.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeoplesHospital?Yes.Goalongthisroadandtakethesecondcrossingontheleft.Walkonuntilyouseeitontheright.Thankyouverymuch.Notatall.,2.当你要禁止或警告别人做某事时，常用语有：Youcantdo;Youmustnt;Youarenotallowedto;Ifyouyoull;takecare;becareful;lookout等。如：Thefloorissmooth.Youcantrunsofast.Youmustbecareful.OK.Iwilltakecareofmyself.Takeiteasy.3、常见的标志和说明有：ENTRANCE(入口)；EXIT（出口）；NOSMOKING(禁止吸烟);NOPARKING(禁止停车)；NOPHOTOS(禁止照相)；DANGER(危险)；BUSINESSHOURS(营业时间)等。,对点精练：()1.Dontsmokehere,please._.A.IdontB.Sorry,IwontC.Noway.D.Iwill()2.Whatabouttravelinginsummerholidays?.Itcanrelaxusandopenoureyes.A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Ithinkso.D.Idontthinkso()3.Jim,ImafraidIcantgotoyourpartytonight.Mygrandmaisill.A.ImsorrytohearthatB.ThatsallrightC.ShehastostayinbedD.Yourewelcome,B,A,A,()4.Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.OfcoursenotB.ThatsallrightC.IdlovetoD.Ithinkso()5.IhaventseenJackforthreedays.Isheill?.Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.A.IamafraidsoB.IhopenotC.IdontexpectD.Idontthinkso()6.Howdoyoudo.ThisisJane.MynameisAnnaA.HowdoyoudoB.HiC.HelloD.Goodafternoon()7.MayIspeaktoMr.Lin,please?,please.Hewillbehererightnow.A.Yes,youmayB.HoldonC.No,youdbetternotD.Speaking,C,A,A,B,()8.WhenyouwanttointroduceMarytoothers,youshouldsay“”.A.ThisisMaryB.SheisMaryC.MaryisherD.ItsMary()9.ThisisMeiMeispeaking.A.WhoareyouB.WhoisthatC.WhoamID.Whoishe()10.Whatyouhavedoneisveryhelpfultome.A.GoodideaB.GodluckC.ThankyouD.Imsorry()11.MybrotherwontheschooloralEnglishcontest.A.ImsorrytohearthatB.GoodlucktohimC.CongratulationsD.Bestwishes,A,B,C,C,()12.LiMingbrokehislegwhenheplayedfootballwithhisfriendsyesterday.Ihopehewillbeallrightsoon.A.ImhappytohearthatB.ImsorrytohearthatC.WhatashameD.Nicetoseeyou()13.Whatswrongwithyou,Rose?.IthinkIwilldiesoon.A.IcantstopcoughingB.MybikeisbrokenC.IfailedmytestD.Ipassedmytest()14.Goodevening.?No.Justgivemesomethingtodrink,please.A.WhatwouldyoulikefordinnerB.WouldyoulikesomethingtoeatC.CanIhelpyouD.WhatcanIdoforyou,B,A,B,()15.Thesearetheredshoes.?Size37.A.WhatcolordoyouwantB.WhatsizedoyouwantC.WhatelsedoyouwantD.WhatcanIdoforyou()16.Willitbefinetomorrow?_.Weregoingtohaveapicnic.A.IhopenotB.IthinknotC.IhopesoD.Itsnothing()17.Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?Itsalittlecold.Ifeelalittlecold.too.A.OfcourseB.GoaheadC.YoudbetternotD.Yes,doitrightnow,B,C,B,()18.Imsosorryaboutlastnight.Itwasallmyfault._.A.ForgetitB.NowayC.GoaheadD.Mypleasure()19.Cantyouseethesign“”?Youcantstopyourcarandparkhere.Sorry,Ididntseeit.A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKINGC.ENTRANCED.DANGER()20.Dearclassmates,wellstudyindifferentschoolsnexttermandenjoyyourtimeinyournewschool!_.A.NevermindB.ThesametoyouC.ItsOKD.Congratulations,A,B,B,中考探究()1.?Ihaveaheadache.(2009广东)A.HowdoyoudoB.WhatdoyoudoC.WhatswrongwithyouD.Howdoyoulikeit()2.YesterdayIwonthefirstplaceinthe100meterrace.Really?!(2010广东)A.CongratulationsB.NevermindC.ThatisallrightD.Imsorrytohearthat.()3.WouldyoumindifIsithere?.ItsforMissZhang.(2011广东)A.BetternotB.NevermindC.NotatallD.Ofcoursenot,C,A,A,()4.MynewiphonewasstolenwhenItookabusyesterday._.(2012广东)A.ImsorrytohearthatB.itdoesntmatterC.DontbesillyD.Idloveto()5.Roseisntheretoday.Issheill?(2013广东)_.Isawheratthedoctorsthismorning.A.IhopesoB.IdontmindC.IamafraidsoD.Idontthinkso()6.ImgoingtotakepartinChinasGotTalentnextmonth._!Iamsureyouwillwin.(2014广东)A.NevermindB.GoodluckC.WhatapityD.Mypleasure,A,C,B,过关测试()1.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?,butIhavenotime.A.ThatsallrightB.IdlovetoC.Yes,IdoD.Iamafraidnot()2Tomdidntcometoschoolfortwodays.Isheill?,orhecouldntbeabsent.A.IamafraidsoB.IdonthearaboutitC.IdontthinksoD.Ihopenot()3.Ifyouhaveanytrouble,callmeatanytime.A.YourewelcomeB.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.ItdoesntmatterD.Idloveto,B,A,B,()4Excuseme.MayIuseyourbike?.Itsbroken.A.HereyouareB.GoaheadC.ImafraidnotD.OK()5?Itsrainy.A.IsitrainingheavilyB.HowstheweatherlikeC.IsitcoldD.Whatstheweatherlike()6ImsorryIamlate.Butdontbelatenexttime.A.ThatsrightB.ItdoesntmatterC.IhopesoD.Yourewelcome()7._?Sorry,heisntin.MayItakeamessageforyou?A.WhoareyouB.MayIspeaktoJohnC.WhatswrongwithJohnD.IsJohnin,C,D,B,B,()8.Howareyourparents?,thanks.A.TheyarestrictwithmeB.TheyarefineC.TheyaretallD.Theyarenice()9.MyfamilyaregoingtoBeijingforaholiday.!A.PleasebringmesomegoodthingsfromthereB.WelldoneC.HaveagoodtripD.Allright()10.Yournewdressisverybeautifu.A.YouarerightB.IhopesoC.NotatallD.Thankyou()11.MyMP4playerdoesntwork.Icanmenditforyou.A.YourerightB.ThatsrightC.DontworryD.Notatall,B,C,D,C,()12.HappyNewYear!.A.AllrightB.AndyouC.ThesametoyouD.Thankyou()13.Letsgotovisittheparkfirst.A.Yes,wedoB.GoodideaC.No,youwontD.Youareright()14.MayIhavealookatyourtickets?.A.WaitandseeB.IwillshowthemC.HereyouareD.Thankyou()15.,orwecantseethebeginningofthefilm.OK.Iwill.A.BecarefulB.NoproblemC.ComeonD.Hurryup,C,B,C,D,()16.CanIborrowyourbike?.A.OfcoursenotB.Certainly.HereisthekeyC.IamafraidsoD.Hereyouare()17.Haveagoodtime,Lily.A.MaybeB.ThankyouC.ImafraidnotD.Ofcourse()18.Tom,pleasedontlookoutofthewindowinclass.A.ItdoesntmatterB.IknowthatC.Sorry,IwontdothatagainD.Imafraidnot()19.Ionlytoldyouthesecret.Donttellanybodyelse.Sure.A.IwontB.IwillC.IdontD.Icant,B,B,C,A,()20.Doyoumindmyparkingthecarhere?.Lookatthesign.Itsays,”Noparking”.A.ItdoesntmatterB.YoucannotC.NevermindD.Youdbetternot()21.Letsmakeit6:30andmeetattheschoolgate.Ok._.A.SeeyouthenB.NothingmuchC.ImafraidnotD.Thankyou()22.Ivegotan“A”intheexam.A.Congratulations!B.Youarekidding!C.Thankyoufortellingme.D.Itdoesntmatter.()23.Whatswrongwithyou?.A.MybackwashurtB.IlltakesomemedicineC.ItdoesntmatterD.Imafraidnot,D,A,A,A,()24.?ItsWednesday.A.WhatsthedateB.WhatsthetimeC.WhatdayisittodayD.Whattimeisit()25.IllhaveanEnglishexamtomorrow.!A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.CongratulationsD.Goodluck()26.Thanks,Iwill.A.PleasewaitformeforawhileB.PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC.HappybirthdaytoyouD.Pleaserememberyourparentstome(