中考英语总复习七下综合过关测试卷课件外研版.ppt

一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。In1980s，IwenttoItalyforbusiness.Oneday，IsatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinaneighbouringtownofVenice，Italy，thecityoflightsand_1_,(C)1.A.foodBnoodlesCwaterDcoffee,Asweenjoyedourcoffee，ayoungman_2_glassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisordersaying，“Twocupsofcoffee，oneofthemthere_3_thewall.”Weheardthisorderwithinterestandfoundthathe_4_withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.,(A)2.A.wearingBputtingonCworeDputon(D)3.A.inBbesidesCnexttoDon(B)4.A.servedBwasservedCwasservingDwouldserve,Whenheleft，thewaiter_5_apieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee”Whilewewerestillthere，_6_middleagedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee，twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut_7_threeandleft.Thistimealso，thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying，“ACupofCoffee”,(A)5.A.putBtookCgotDsaw(D)6.A.twoanotherBothertwoCmoretwoDtwoother(D)7.A.didntspendBspentCdidntpayforDpaidfor,Itwas_8_andperplexing(困惑)forus.Wefinishedourcoffee，paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays，wehadachance_9_thiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee，aman_10_dressedentered.Asheseatedhimself，he_11_thewallandsaid，“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”,(B)8.A.strangesomethingBsomethingstrangeCfunnysomethingDsomethingfunny(C)9.A.toarriveBreachedCtogotoDgotto(C)10.A.richlyBseriouslyCpoorlyDpretty(B)11.A.lookedthroughBlookedatClookedoverDlookedup,Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththecustomary(惯常的)respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleft_12_paying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthis，asthewaiter_13_apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintotherubbishbin.Nowitwasno_14_forusthematterwasveryclear.Theinhabitants(居民)ofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthepoor，thenit_15_tearswellupinoureyes.,(C)12.A.withBforCwithoutDby(A)13.A.tookoffBtookonCtookafterDtookback(B)14.A.choiceBsurpriseCexcitementDsadness(C)15.A.hurtBgotCmadeDstood,Manyyearslater，whenIwenttoVeniceforbusinessagain，Ididthesamethingasmyappreciationtothisbeautifulworld.,二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2016贵阳中考改编)TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina,(A)16.Afterthe_wasinvented，theoceanswereopentotravel.AcompassBprintingCgunpowderDpapermaking(B)17.Atfirst，gunpowderwasusedfor_.AfindingdirectionBmakingfireworksCcarvingcharactersDattackingenemies,(C)18._developedpapermakingintheEasternHanDynasty.ASomesailorsBBiShengCCaiLunDAEuropean,B(2017黄石中考改编)Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手术)Hefoundtheboysfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Dontyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Dontyouhaveanysenseofduty？”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.IwasntinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,IwishyoucouldcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”,“Calm_down？！Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown？Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor，thenwhatwillyoudo？”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Welldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryoursonshealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved！”Andwithoutwaitingforthefathersreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”,“CouldnthewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmysonsstate(状况)？”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyoursonssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyoursonslife,heleftrunningtofinishhissonsburial.”,(C)19.Whatwastheboysfatherdoingwhenthedoctorarrived?AHewaslookingaftertheboy.BHewasshoutingangrilyatthenurse.CHewaswaitingworriedly.DTearswerecomingdownhisface.(A)20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“calmdown”meaninChinese?A镇静B喊叫C尊重D倾诉,(B)21.Howwastheboyssurgery?AHedied.BHewassaved.CHewasstillindanger.DHehadtowaitfortheresult.(C)22.Whydidthedoctorrunawayafterthesurgery?ATolookaftertheboy.BNottoanswertheboysfather.CTofinishhissonsburial.DTocareforhisownson.,C(原创)Doyouknowwhatashouzhangis?Itisajournal(日记)decoratedwithtapes，stickers(贴纸)，drawingsandotherthings.ItsapartofJapanesepopculturethathasbecomepopularinChina.Thismonth，twinsistersfromZhejiangbecame“stars”onlinebecauseoftheirinterestingshouzhang.TheyareLinTingandMaoYuetwo14yearoldeighthgradersfromWenhuiMiddleSchoolinHangzhou.Theyrecordthingsaboutfood，travel，pets，schoollife，andotherinterestingthingsintheirlivesintheirshouzhang.,Thetwinsstartedtomaketheirshouzhangabouttwoyearsago.“Nothingwillbegreaterthantolookbackonthesebeautifulmemorieswhenwegetold，”Linsaid.Theystaytruetothemselvesputtingbothsmallhappinessandlittlefrustrations(挫折)intotheirjournals.Forexample，theyoftenwritefunnystoriesabouttheirtwopetdogsDabaoandGege.“Once，thefattyDabaorolled(滚)aroundtocleanthefloor.Idrewsomecomicsaboutit，”Linsaid.WhenLinhastoomuchhomeworktodo，shewritesabouthowshefeels.“Itmakesmefeelbetter，”Linsaid.,Theyalsowriteabouttheirfavouritefoodsandstars.Maocollectedpicturesoficecream，coffeeandheridolZhangYixing，andstucktheminhershouzhang.Theyalwaysbringtheirshouzhangwiththemwhiletravelling.Bothofthemaregoodatdrawing.Andtheyalsohaveabigboxoftapesandstickers!Soitsapieceofcakeforthemtomaketheirshouzhangbeautiful.,(B)23.WhichisNOTtrueaboutashouzhang?AItsaspecialjournalwithdecorations.BItonlyhastapes，stickersanddrawingsinit.CItstartedinJapan.DItsnowgettingpopularinChina.(A)24.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeseeninthetwinsistersshouzhang?AWorldnews.BSchoollife.CHowtheyfeel.DTastyfoodandinterestingplaces.,(B)25.Howoldwerethegirlswhentheystartedmakingashouzhang?A11.B12.C13.D14.(C)26.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?AWhatashouzhangis.BWherethetwinslearnhowtomakeashouzhang.CWhatthetwinsputintheirshouzhang.DWhyashouzhangispopularinChina.,DJatingaisasmallvillagelocatedinAssam，anortheasternstateofIndia.Thevillageisaplaceofscenicbeauty，surroundedbypeacefulmountains.Butthatsnotwhatitsfamousfor.Infact，JatingaiswellknownforanentirelydifferentreasonitsBirdMystery(神经),TheBirdMysteryisauniquephenomenon(现象)thatoccursatJatingabetweenSeptemberandNovembereachyear.Duringtheselatemonsoon(季候风)months，severalmigratoryandlocalbirdskilledthemselvesatthevillage.Justaftersunset，between7and10pm，hundredsofbirdsfellfromthesky，plummeting(垂直落下)totheirdeathsbycrashingintobuildingsandtrees.Sincebirdsarentknowntobesuicidal(有自杀倾向)，thephenomenonhaspuzzledvillagers，visitorsandscientistsalike.Formanyyears，thelocalsbelievedthatevilspiritslivingintheskieswereresponsibleforbringingdownthebirds.,Ofcourse，thisisnttrue.Throughseveralscientificstudiesandexperiments，ithasbeenfoundthatthebirdsaregenerallymadetolosetheirwaybythemonsoonfog.Sotheyareattractedbythevillagelightsandflytowardsthem，sometimeshittingwallsandtreesduringthedescent.Someofthebirdsdie，whileothersareseriouslyinjured，becomingeasyprey(猎物)forthevillagerstocatch.Thesebirdsareoftendazed(晕眩)anddonotrunawaywhenvillagersattackthemwithcatapults(弹弓)orbamboosticks.,(B)27.Fromthetext，weknowthatJatingaisfamousforits_AbeautifulmountainsBBirdMysteryCquietsurroundingsDrichbamboo(C)28.Accordingtothetext，whendothebirdsinJatingaoftenkillthemselves?AAt7pm.BAt10am.CBetween7and10pm.DBetween7and10am.,(D)29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“their”inparagraph2probablyreferto?AThescientists.BThevillagers.CThevisitors.DThebirds.(B)30.Accordingtothescientificexperiments，thecauseoftheBirdMysteryis_AstrangevillagersintheskiesBbrightlightsonfoggydaysCthelocationofthevillageDtheattackfromvillagers,31Mayisthe_fifth_monthoftheyear.32Themoretreesweplant，the_more_beautiful_ourcitywillbe.33Ididntknowwhere_to_find_thepersonwhousedtohelpme.34MyfriendsandIwouldliketohelpthe_homeless_peopleasvolunteersaftertheterribleearthquake.35Parentsalways_worry_about_theirchildrenssafetywherevertheygo.,B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Sometimes，weseesomepeoplereadingbookswhilebitingtheirnails.36._According_(根据)totheBBC，upto45percentofteenagersbittheirnails.Thereisnotanexactanswerto37._explain_(解释)whypeoplebitetheirnails.Butmostcommonly，nailbitingissaidtobea38._nervous_(紧张的)habit.Itisdonebecauseofstress，boredomor39._excitement_(兴奋),Whatsmore，areportsaysthatpeoplewithhigherlevelsofintelligencestartbitingtheirnailsatanearly40._age_(年纪)Itbelievesthat41._compared_(比较)withcommonperson，thosewithhigherlevelsofintelligencemayfeelhigherlevelsofstressmore42._easily_(容易地)Thishabitisbadforthebiters.Itcangivethemredorsorefingertips.Andlongtermnailbitingcan43._affect_(影响)hownailsgrow.,Butdontworry!Therearemanywaystostopbitingyournails.First，keepyournailsclean.Themoreyoufocusontakingcareofyournails，thelesslikelyyoumaybitethemagain.Also，whenyoufeelstressed，tryto44._relax_(放松)Doingexerciseorhavingawarmbath45._both_(两者都)help.,四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Andersen，aDanishwriter，isfamousforhisfairytales(童话)Bothchildren46._and_adultslovehisstories.Forexample，TheUglyDucklingiswellknowntopeoplearoundtheworld.Infact，Andersenusedtobeanuglyduckling47._when_hewasyoung.,In1805，AndersenwasbornintoapoorfamilyinDenmark.Asayoungboy，hewastallanduglyand48._had_(have)averybignose.Hisfriendsalwaysmadejokesabouthisbignose.Later，becauseofhisfathers49._death_(die)，littleAndersenhadtomakealivingby50._himself_(him)Heonceworkedasadressmakerandmademoneyinatheater.Thedifficultiesinlifehelpedhim51._(to)create_(create)hisfairytales.InTheLittleMermaid，hetalkedaboutloveandsacrifice(牺牲)InEmperorsNewClothes，hemadefun52._of_theauthority(权威),Besidescreatingstories，Andersena