中考英语一轮复习九年级Units5-6课件.ppt

第十八讲九年级Units56,1.finaladv.最后；最终地finally2worried(同义词)adj.焦虑的anxiousv.使烦恼；使焦虑worry3interviewn.面试者；采访者interviewer4noiseadj.吵闹的；嘈杂的noisyadv.吵闹地noisily5mysteryadj.神秘的；不可思议的mysterious,6dishonest(反义词)adj.诚实的honest7photographyn.照片photographn.摄影者；摄影师photographer8tasteadj.味道好的；味美可口的tasty9mainadv.主要地；首要地mainly,2ItcantbeJohns.Itsmuchtoosmallforhim.(Unit5)muchtoo意为“很；太；十分”，只能用作副词，后接形容词或副词。LearningEnglishwellismuchtoodifficult.把英语学好太难了。【辨析】toomuch，muchtoo与toomany,toomuch意为“太多”，可以修饰不可数名词，作定语；也可单独使用，作主语、宾语或表语；还可作副词，作状语，表示“太多”。muchtoo只能作副词，修饰形容词或副词，表示“十分；非常”。toomany意为“太多”，后接可数名词复数，作定语。Hehastoomuchtroubleinhislife.Immuchtootiredtogoout.Therearetoomanypeopleonthesquare.,3ItscrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.这次考试对我来说很重要，因为它要按30%被计入期末考试。(Unit5)此句中it是形式主语，真正主语是“thatIstudyforit”。句式特点为：Itis/wasadj.that从句。that引导主语从句，只起到连接句子的作用，本身无意义。Itwasstrangethatshedidntcometotheparty.,【拓展】it作形式主语，还可代替动词不定式结构。Itsreallywonderfulforustolistentomusic.我们听音乐感觉真棒。,4Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.必定有什么东西光顾了我们邻里的每一家(Unit5)此句是“Therebe主语doingsth.”句型，在主语后面加动词ing形式，表明该动作目前或现阶段正在进行。,Thereisadoglyingunderthetree.有一只狗躺在树下。Theremustbesomethingworryingyou.肯定有什么事让你担心。【拓展】Therebesth.todo有事要做Thereisnotimetothink.没有时间考虑了。,5Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.(Unit6)prefer作动词，意为“更喜欢；宁可；宁愿(选择)”，相当于like.better，后面可跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。prefer的常见搭配形式有：,6Itdoeshaveafewgoodfeaturesthough.然而它的确有些优点。(Unit6)(1)does在句中表示强调，意为“真的；实在；的确”。如果省略，原句可写成：Ithasafewgoodfeatures，though.英语中常在实义动词前加上助动词do/does/did来加强语气，表示强调。(意为“真的；实在；确实”等)ShedoesspeakEnglishwell.Idolikestayingwithmyfriends.,(2)though的用法：副词，用于口语中，相当于however，意为“尽管如此；然而”，放在句末。Shepromisedtophone.Iheardnothing，though.连词，同although，意为“虽然；尽管”，放在句首或句中，不与but连用。Shewonthefirstprize，thoughnoneofushadexpectedit.,九年级(56单元)(训练时间：60分钟分值：100分),基础知识过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(8分)1Dontyouknowthehouseismadeupofbricksand_(stone)?2Couldyou_(possible)lendme10dollars?3Thefruit_(drop)downfromthetreeamomentago.4Couldyoupleasetellmewhoisthe_(own)ofthehouse?5Iwanttobuythe_(late)issueofthe“EnglishLanguageLearning”,stones,possibly,dropped,owner,latest,6Thebabyhurt_(it)whenitfelloutofitscot.7Therewereoncetwopoorold_(fisherman)livinghere.8Iliketoseethesun_(sink)atdusk.二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16分)1我因为生病没出去看电影。Ididnotgotothecinema_myillness.2医疗队由十二名医生组成。Themedicalteamwas_oftwelvedoctors.3不要把肥皂用尽，留一些给我洗。,itself,fishermen,sink,becauseof,madeup,Dont_allthesoap.Leavemesometowashwith.4那本词典是图书馆的。Thatdictionary_thelibrary.5店中有一种新车展出。Anewkindofcarwas_intheshop.6叫他离我妹妹远点儿！Tellhimto_mysister!7在床上看书对你眼睛有害。Readinginbedis_youreyes.8比起数学来，我更喜欢物理。,useup,belongsto,ondisplay,stayawayfrom,badfor,I_physics_math.综合能力提高一、单项选择(10分)1(2011聊城)Aseveryoneknows，rubbish_everywhere.AneedbethrownBmustntbethrownCcantthrowDmaythrow【解析】考查动词语态。垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C和D。句意为“每个人都知道禁止到处扔垃圾”。mustnt表禁止。故选B。【答案】B,prefer,to,2Ilovesingers_writetheirownmusic.AwhenBwhichCwhoDwhere【解析】考查定语从句。who引导定语从句修饰人“歌唱家”，句意为“我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌唱家。”故选C。【答案】C3Actionmovies_meofJackieChan.AremindBthinkChearDmiss【解析】考查固定用法。remindof意为“记起，使想起”故选A。【答案】A,4(2011清远)Haveyoureadthebook_isaboutthemoon?AwhatBitC/Dwhich【解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词为名词thebook，用which引导定语从句。it和what不能作定语从句的引导词。故选D。【答案】D,5(2011聊城)Ihavetwocats.Oneisblack，and_iswhite.AAnotherBsomeCotherDtheother【解析】考查词义辨析。theother指两者中的另一个，通常和one构成短语one.theother.，其它均不能和one构成短语。故选D。【答案】D,6Whatdoyou_thelyricsinthissong?Soundsgreat.AlookforBgobyCworryaboutDthinkof【解析】考查短语辨析。lookfor“寻找”；goby“依照办，按照判断”；worryabout“担忧”；thinkof“考虑”。句意为“你认为这首歌的歌词怎么样？”“听起来很不错！”故选D。【答案】D,7(2011广安)Dad，mayIwatchTV?No，youcant.You_finishyourhomeworkfirst.AmustBcanCmay【解析】考查情态动词。must表示“必须”；can表示“有某种能力”；may表示“可以”。根据句意“你不能看电视，你必须先完成作业。”要用must。故选A。【答案】A,8Lucy,areyou_inEnglish?Yes,IoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwithmyfriendafterclass.AinterestedBinterestingCinterestDinterests【解析】考查固定用法。beinterestedin“对感兴趣”。故选A。【答案】A,9(2011临沂)Peterlikesmusic_isveryloudandenergetic.AthatBwhoCwhomD/【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that用来指人或物，who用来指人，which用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。【答案】A,10Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?It_berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?AmustBmightCshallDshould【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据答语“Whoknows？”“谁知道呢？”可知回答是不确定的，用might，表示“可能”，故选B。【答案】B,二、完形填空(20分)(2011福州)ChiLiisoneofthebestknownChinesewritersintheWest.Shewasborninthe1950s._1_19，Chienteredamedicalcollegein1976.Aftershegraduated，she_2_asadoctoratahospitalinWuhan.Assheloved_3_muchmore，shewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudyChineselanguageandliteraturein1983.Shechose_4_asherprofession(专业)Duringthe1980s，Chiwrotemanyworksfulloflove.Inthe1990s，herworks，suchasApartFromLoveandTheSunWasBorn，were_5_livesofyoungpeopleandeverydayproblems.Since,1A.AttheageofBAtthemomentCInthebeginning【解析】attheageof意为“在岁时”，由句意“池莉在1976年19岁时考入医学院”可知应选A。【答案】A2A.becameBworkedCenjoyed【解析】workas意为“担任，做工作”。句意为“毕业后，她在武汉的一家医院当医生”。【答案】B,3A.medicineBtravellingCliterature【解析】由下文“1983年，她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学”可知她更热爱文学。medicine“医学”；travelling“旅游”；literature“文学”。【答案】C4A.teachingBwritingCnursing【解析】短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品，由此可推知她选择写作作为她的专业。【答案】B,5A.overBunderCabout【解析】池莉的作品不谈爱情和太阳出世都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的，故about“关于”符合句意。【答案】C6A.reachedBarrivedCwent【解析】句意为“从2003年以来，她的作品达到了一个更高的水平”。reach作及物动词，有“达到”之意。【答案】A,7A.greatBniceCbad【解析】下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言，由此可以看出，池莉的许多小说获得了了不起的荣誉，故great与句意相符。【答案】A8A.sheBtheyCit【解析】此处指池莉的作品之一生活秀，故用代词it。【答案】C,9A.pictureBstoryCnewspaper【解析】小说生活秀这个故事展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实生活。故选B。【答案】B10A.orBtillCbut【解析】前后句之间是转折关系，故用连词but。【答案】C三、阅读理解(16分)Areyouinterestedincountrymusic?Ilikeitverymuch!,ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.ItsthespiritofAmerica，easytounderstand，slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicofAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthe,musiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmericasmostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”iswellknownandpeoplestillplayittoday.1Countrymusicisusuallyabout_.,AeverydaylifeandfeelingsBfarmersfeelingsCthelivesofworkers【解析】由第二段第一句“Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.”知选A。【答案】A2Countrymusicdeveloped_.AinJohnDenverscityBintheSouthernUnitedStatesCintheNorthernUnitedStates,【解析】由第三段第一句“CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.”可知答案。【答案】B3WhydidcountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?ABecausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.BBecausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.CBecausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeopleslives.【解析】由第五段可知答案。【答案】B,4Whoisfamousforthesong“TakeMeHome,CountryRoads”？AAfarmerinthecountryside.BApersonwhomovedtotowns.CJohnDenver.【解析】由最后一段可知选C。【答案】C四、任务型阅读(10分)中学生上网一直是备受关注的热点话题。某班就这一话题组织了一次主题班会。以下是几位同学的观点，请仔细阅读下面内容，完成,信息记录卡。(LLiHua；WWangGang；ZZhangJie)L：SurfingtheInternetisveryexciting.Wecandolotsofthings，suchasplayinggames,listeningtomusic，chattingwithourfriendsandsoon.Ireallyenjoyit.W：IlikesurfingtheInternet，too.BecauseIcanlearnalotfromit.Icangetthelatestnewsallovertheworld.IalsocanfindtheinformationIneedsothatIcanspendlesstimeonmyhomework.Z：Itshardtosay.IagreethattheInternetis,helpfultoourstudy.Butitsnotrighttospendtoomuchtimeonthegames.AndsomeinformationontheInternetisbadforourmind.Whatsmore，surfingtoomuchdoesharmtooureyes.Inaword,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.,【答案】1ourfriends/friends【解析】李华举了三个例子来说明上网可做的事，即玩游戏、听音乐及和朋友聊天，故此处填(our)friends。2information【解析】由王刚的观点