中考试题研究英语热点素材拓展课件八年级下Units9-10世界城市日.ppt

八年级（下）Units9-10世界城市日,第三部分热点素材拓展,阅读理解（2015预测）,Alongtheworldsurbanizationprocess，cityhasbecomeaworldwidemajorissuewhichhasanimpactonsustainablehumandevelopmentinthe21stcentury.Citysdevelopmentisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant;thefunctionofcityisgettingmoreimprovedandperfect.,ShanghaionSept.2announcedthethemeof“LeadingUrbanTransformationsandDevelopment”forthefirst“WorldCitiesDay”,itslaunchingceremonywillbeonOct.31.Acoordination(协调)centerhasbeensetuptodealwithdailyissuesofitscelebration，forum(论坛),andexhibition,includingtrainingsandpublications.,Inaddition,itwillalsojoinhandswithUnitedNationsHumanSettlementsProgramme(UN-HABITAT)incombineeffortsofgovernments,socialorganizationsandindividualstosolvechallengesandproblemsarisinginurbanizationandsustainabledevelopmentworldwide.,The“WorldCitiesDay”wasfirstbroughtupattheclosingceremonyoftheShanghaiWorldExpo2010andwasannouncedatthe68thUnitedNationsgeneralassembly（集会）onDec.28，2013.ShanghaiwaschosenasthechiefhostcityofthefirstyearfortheeffortsandcontributionstothedaysestablishmentandtheworldExpoin2010.,【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述世界城市日。第68届联合国大会第二委员会通过有关人类住区问题的决议，决定自2014年起将每年的10月31日设为“世界城市日”。这是中国首次在联合国推动设立的国际日，获得了联合国全体会员国的支持。,1.Thelaunchingceremonyof“WorldCitiesDay”willbeholdon_.A.Sep.2B.Oct.31C.Dec.28D.Oct.30,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：世界城市日的启动仪式将于举行。根据文章第二段最后一句话itslaunchingceremonywillbeonOct31.(它的启动仪式在10月31日),可以知道时间为10月31。故选B。,2.Thecoordination(协调)centerwassetupto_.A.announcedthethemeof“WorldCitiesDay”B.joinhandswithUN-HABITATC.dealwithdailyissuessuchascelebrationandexhibitionD.solvechallengesandproblemsarisinginurbanization,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：协调中心成立是为了。根据文章第三段setuptodealwithdailyissuesofitscelebration,forum（论坛）,andexhibition,includingtrainingsandpublications.（处理日常问题的庆祝活动，论坛，展览，包括培训和出版物）。可知选C。,3.Whentherearechallengesandproblemsarisinginurbanizationandsustainabledevelopmentworldwide,whocansolvethem?A.UN-HABITAT.B.UnitedNations.C.WorldExpo.D.WTO.,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在全球范围内城市化和可持续化进程中出现的问题，谁能解决？根据文章第四段中UnitedNationsHumanSettlementsProgramme(UN-HABITAT)incombineeffortsofgovernments,socialorganizations（联合国人居署将整合政府、社会组织的努力）。可知故选A。,4.Inlastparagraphtheunderlinedwords“broughtup”heremean_.A.呕吐B.培养C.教育D.提出,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在最后一段中的划线的词“broughtup”在这里的意思是。根据文章第五段The“WorldCitiesDay”wasfirstbroughtupattheclosingceremonyoftheShanghaiWorldExpo2010（“世界城市日”首次提出是在2010上海世博会的闭幕式上）,可以知道broughtup是提出的意思。故选D。,5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shanghaiannouncedthemeforfirst“Wor