初中英语全程复习方略教材复习案八年级下册Units1、2译林牛津版.ppt

八年级下册Units1、2,1.marry(v.)_(adj.)已婚的_(n.)婚姻2.pollute(vt.beenB.get;/C.get;beenD./;/Itisthreeyearssincetheygotmarried.(改为同义句)Theyhave_married_threeyears.,【自主归纳】marry及其相关用法,to,to,【轻轻告诉你】marry作及物动词，表示和某人结婚时，后面直接跟人作宾语，而不需要再跟介词with。答案：Cbeen;for,6.usedto过去经常，以前常常Thepollutionwasterriblethenbecausethefactoryusedtodumpitswasteintotheriver.那时污染很严重，因为工厂常常把废物倾倒在河里。,Heusedto_comics,butnowheisusedto_magazines.A.read;readingB.reading;readC.read;readD.reading;readingThiskindofclothisused_dress.A.tomakingB.tomakeC.tobemadeD.making,【自主归纳】,答案:AB,7.abit有点儿TheyhavemovedtootherareasinBeijing,andIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.他们搬到了北京别的地方，我偶尔感觉有点儿孤独。,Thereis_waterleftintheglass.Willyoupleasegivemesome?A.alittleB.abitofC.littleD.abit你的文章有点长。Yourarticleis_.,【自主归纳】abit/alittle/abitof/notabit/notalittle的用法辨析,答案：Cabitlong/alittlelong,8.suchas例如InfrontofSleepingBeautyCastle,ImetmanyofmyfavouriteDisneycharacters,suchasSleepingBeauty,SnowWhite,AliceandCinderella.在睡美人城堡前面，我遇见了许多我非常喜爱的迪斯尼人物，例如睡美人、白雪公主、爱丽丝和灰姑娘。,Hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages,_GermanandFrench.A.forexampleB.suchasC.forexamplesD.soasSomewarm-bloodedanimals，suchasthecat，thedogorthewolf，donotneedtohibernate.(改为同义句)Somewarm-bloodedanimals，_thecat，thedogorthewolf，donotneedtohibernate.,【自主归纳】forexample/suchas/like的用法辨析,答案：Blike,不能,9.EddiehaslivedwithMilliesincehewasborn.自从埃迪出生，他就和米莉住在一起。Hehaslivedthereforalongtime.(改为同义句)Hehaslivedthere_alongtime_.Mr.andMrs.Smithhavelivedonthethirdfloor_threeyears_theygotmarried.A.for;forB.since;sinceC.since;forD.for;since,【自主归纳】since的用法总结,答案：since;agoD,for,延续,10.MillieandAmyhavegonetothebookshoptobuysomebooksontravelling.米莉和埃米已经去书店买一些旅游方面的书了。Myparents_Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeentoB.havebeeninC.havebeenD.havegoneto你的老师去过日本几次？Howmanytimes_yourteacher_Japan?,【自主归纳】havegoneto/havebeento/havebeenin的用法辨析答案：Bhas;beento,.词汇运用1.(2011长沙中考)Pleasekeepyoureyesclosed.Donto_themuntilIsay“OK”.2.(2011镇江中考)Thecharityeventis_(结束).Weallthinkitisagreatsuccess.3.(2011黄石中考)ManymiddleschoolstudentslikereadingHarryPotter,i_me.答案：1.open2.over3.including,4.(2011黄石中考)Thefootballstarloveshisgirlfriendverymuchandhedecidestogetm_tohernextmonth.5.(2011贵港中考)Ibelieveyouwill_(成功)ifyoudontgiveup.6.(2011毕节中考)Withthed_ofcomputerscience,moreandmoreworkwillbedonebycomputer.答案：4.married5.succeed6.development,.单项选择1.(2012菏泽中考)MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_goodatplayingtheguitar.A.notB.alsoC.yetD.too【解析】选B。考查副词的用法。not不；also也，用于句中，常置于系动词后或实义动词之前；yet然而；还，常与完成时连用，置于句末；too也，置于句末。由句中表示顺承关系的连词“and”可知句意为“我的朋友弗兰克唱得好，而且吉他也弹得好”。故选B。,2.(2012宁波中考)ZhangLili,“themostbeautifulteacher”,hasmovedusdeeply.Yes,andsheis_popularwithherstudents.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly【解析】选C。考查频度副词的辨析。sometimes有时;never从来不；always一直；hardly几乎不。根据上句“张丽莉，最美的教师，已经深深地感动了我们”可知，下句意思应该是“是的，而且她一直很受她的学生们的欢迎”。故选C。,3.(2011淮安中考)BritishPrinceWilliam(威廉王子)andKate_fornearlytwomonthsAmarriedBhavemarriedChavebeenmarriedDhavegotmarried【解析】选C。考查现在完成时表示动作延续的用法。由fornearlytwomonths知，句子谓语持续了近两个月。而D项中got不是延续性动词，B项中married也不是延续性动词，故选C。,4.(2011泰州中考)HowwelldoyouknowtheOperaHouse?Iknowtheplaceverywell.I_Sydneymanytimes.A.havebeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havearrivedin【解析】选B。由前一句答语知，对这个地方很熟悉，去过多次。表示“去过某个地方”，用havebeento，故选B。,5.(2011烟台中考)HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?He_rideabike,butnowhe_theretoloseweight.A.usedto；isusedtowalkB.wasusedto；isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto；isusedtowalkD.usedto；isusedtowalking【解析】选D。答语句意：他过去常常骑自行车，可现在他习惯步行以便减肥。usedtodo“过去常常干某事”,beusedtodoing“习惯于干某事”，故选D。,6.(2011阜康中考)IsBohaiBridgeopentothepublicyet?Yes.It_foralmostoneandahalfmonths.A.hasopenedB.hasbeingopenedC.hasbeenopenD.wasopen【解析】选C。考查现在完成时表示延续的用法。答语句意为：是的。渤海大桥开放几乎一个半月了。此处open为形容词，beopen的现在完成时表示延续，故选C。,7.(2011临沂中考)Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.Itsbadforus,_forchildren！A.recentlyB.especiallyC.probablyD.nearly【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。recently“近来”；especially“尤其”；probably“很可能”；nearly“几乎”。此处“尤其”符合句意，故选B。,8.(2011眉山中考)Howmuchmoneydidshe_youyesterday?$500.ItoldherIwouldreturnittoherinthreeweeks.A.giveB.borrowC.lendD.make【解析】选C。由句意知，此处意为“借出”，而B意为“借来”，故选C。,9.(2011十堰中考)Inordertostayfit,peoplepaymoreattentiontotheir_.A.dietB.experienceC.thoughtsD.awards【解析】选A。考查词义。diet“饮食”；experience“经历”；thoughts“思想”；awards“奖品”，由句意可知选A。,.完成句子1.(2011扬州中考)政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。_2.(2011镇江中考)你能告诉我你来中国多久了吗？Couldyoutellme_？答案：1.Thegovernmenthasalreadytakenactiontostop/prevent/keeppeoplefromdrivingafterdrinking.2.howlongyouhavebeeninChina,3.(2011无锡中考)布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。Mr.Brown_formorethanthreemonths.Hewillcomebackinaweek.4.(2011镇江中考)截止到2010年为止，你去过美国多少次？_bytheendof2010?答案：3.hasbeenawayfromWuxi4.HowmanytimeshadyoubeentoAmerica/theUSA,5.(2011乐山中考)日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米变成可口的面包。Anewbread-makingmachinemadeinJapancan_rice_deliciousbread.6.(2011黄石中考)我们曾经所习惯的生活1992年以来就发生了巨大的变化。Thelifewewereusedto_greatlysince1992.答案：5.change/turn;into6.haschanged,旅游是人们生活中非常喜爱的休闲活动，也是历年许多地市中考考查话题之一。在写此类话题作文时，不妨注意以下三点：1.根据要求写出旅游的好处与注意事项；2.正确使用时态；3.首尾呼应，注意文章的完整性。,根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。文章的标题及开头已给出。1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，可以到外地欣赏自然风景。2.可以呼吸新鲜空气，可以交友，忘记疲劳，有益健康。3.旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。4.旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况。5.有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心不要出事故。,TravellingTravellingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredofyourworkorstudy,_,【审题谋篇】1.本文是一篇介绍“旅游”的说明文，主要考查学生正确运用语言介绍说明的能力。2.人称：第二人称3.主要时态：一般现在时,4.高分模板：,【佳作诵读】TravellingTravellingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredofyourworkorstudy,andwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangotoabeautifulplacetoenjoythebeautyofnatureorothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Itsgoodforyourhealthtodoso.Butsometimes,travellingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,theweathercanbechangeable.Theremayberainwhe