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九年级(上册)Module3,Unit3Languageinuse,一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态一、构成对比1.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+动词的过去分词如:Theteachingbuildingwasbuiltsixyearsago.这座教学楼建于六年前。,Grammar,2.一般将来时的被动语态:“willbe+动词的过去分词”或“am/is/aregoingtobe+动词的过去分词”如:Thismuseumwill/isgoingtobefinishednextmonth.这座博物馆将于下个月竣工。,二、否定形式和疑问形式对比1.否定形式:一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+not+动词的过去分词如:Thewindowwasnotbrokenbyhim.窗玻璃不是他打碎的。,一般将来时的被动语态:“willnotbe+动词的过去分词”或“am/is/arenotgoingtobe+动词的过去分词”如:Thenewfilmwillnot/isntgoingtobeshowninourcitynextweek.那部新电影下周不在我们城市放映。,2.疑问形式:一般过去时的被动语态:通常把was/were置于主语前。如:Werethetextbookswrittenin2000?这些课本是2000年写的吗?Wherewerethosebusesmade?那些公共汽车是哪里制造的?,一般将来时的被动语态:将will,(begoingto中的)am/is/are置于主语之前。如:Whenwilltheroadbeopenedtotraffic?这条路什么时候通车?Arewegoingtobeaskedtoattendthemeeting?我们会被邀请参加会议吗?,I.请选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Manytreesandflowers_inourschoollastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.haveplantedD.wereplanted,【趁热打铁】,D,2.Itssaidthat215morenewschools_inthiscityby2020.A.arebuildingB.werebuiltC.havebuiltD.willbebuilt,D,.请根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩写)。1.今天下午的会议不在校礼堂开。Themeetingthisafternoon_intheschoolhall.2.那座房子是什么时候建的?_thehouse_?,wontbeheld,Whenwas,built,Workinpairs.Askandanswer.when/thenextOlympicGames/hold?WhenwillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?1.who/choose/representChina/thenextOlympics?thebestsportsstars/choose/representChinaWhowillbechosentorepresentChinainthenextOlympics?,ThebestsportsstarswillbechosentorepresentChina.2.what/LiuXiang/ask/todo/inthefuture?He/ask/appearfilmsandrecordmusicWhatwillLiuXiangbeaskedtodointhefuture?Hewillbeaskedappearinfilmsandrecordmusic.,3.how/LiuXianghelp/byaspecialprgrammeinthepast?hisraces/record/andhisperformance/compare/withbestsportsstarsHowwasLiuXianghelpedbyaspecialprgrammeinthepast?Hisraceswererecordedandhisperformancewascomparedwithbestsportsstars.,4.howmanygoldmedals/win/ChinaattheAthensOlympics?thirty-twogoldmedals/win/ChinaattheAthensOlympicsHowmanygoldmedalswerewonbyChinaattheAthensOlympics?Thirty-twogoldmedalswerewonbyChinaattheAthensOlympics.,5.where/ten-year-oldZhangYining/train?she/train/atafamoussportsschoolWherewasten-year-oldZhangYiningtrained?Shewastrainedatafamoussportsschool.,Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords.,Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworld(1)_(watch)thelastOlympicGames.AndthenextOlympicGames(2)_(see)bymillionsmore.SomestarsofthelastOlympics(3)_(train)atspecialschools.Specialprogrammewassetuptohelpthem.,watched,willbeseen,trained,There,studentsperformance(4)_(record)and(5)_(compare)withtheworldsbeatsportsstars.Thecoaches(6)_(use)theinformationtochainingprogrammes.Thesameprogrammes(7)_also_(help)tomakethestarsofthefuture.,wasrecorded,compared,used,will,behelped,Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,Ted:DidyouwatchthematchonSaturday?Bob:Yes,Idid.Imabig(1)_ofBIG.Ted:Oh,BIGismyfavourite(2)_,too.Bob:Imveryhappybecausetheydidsowellinthe(3)_.Ted:Yes,theyhavescoredsomany(4)_thisseason.,fan,points,competition,team,Bob:Theyve(5)_manymatches.Ted:Andthatmusthave(6)_themalot.Bob:Doyouthinktheyll(7)_HAS?Ted:Yes,Ido.Theyve(8)_veryhardthisseason.Bob:Yes,andIthinkBIGplayverywell(9)_withHASnow.,encouraged,compared,trained,defeat,won,Choosethebestanswer.XuHaifengwonthefirstgold_inOlympicGameforChina.a)medalb)symbolc)prized)point2.LiuXiang_byhiscoachtotrainregularly.a)toldb)wasadvisedc)wasdefeatedd)compared,a,b,3.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidnt_thecompetition.a)scoreb)doc)wind)succeed4.MrLi_torepresentthenewcomputercompanybecauseofhisgreatcontribution.a)werenoticedb)waschosenc)setupd)help,b,c,5.Ourteamenteredthe_afterwewon50matches.,a,a)competitionb)seasonc)medald)training,6.BIG_BeijingInternationalGlobetrotter.a)makesb)spellsc)standsford)lookslike7.Ourteamlost!They_bythechampions.a)noticedb)weredefeatedc)wond)wereencouraged,b,c,1.Shefoundhertrainingdifficultwhenshefiststarteddoingtaekwondo.2.Shetrainswithoutacoach.3.Sheisaverytoughperson,evenwhensheisntdoingsports.4.ShedidntwinagoldmedalattheAthensGames.5.ChenZhongwontbeinthenextOlympicGames.,Listenandcheck()thetruestatements.,1.Whoencouragedhertocontinuewithhertraining?a)Hercoachandhermother.b)Herfriends.c)Herfans.2.Howdoesshechangewhensheisinacompetition?a)Shebecomestough.b)Shebecomesshy.c)Shebecomeshappy.,Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.,3.WhatdoesChenZhongwanttodointhefuture?a)Tosetupataekwondoschool.b)ToencouragepeopletotakepartintheOlympics.c)TowinanothergoldmedalinthenextOlympicGames.,D,请根据“TheParalympicGames”的内容选择最佳答案。()1.WhydidLudwigGuttmannencouragehispatientstotakepartinthecompetition?A.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.B.Becausehewantedtomakehimselfwell-known.C.Becausethepatientslikedtogooutofhospital.D.Becausehebelieveditcouldhelpthepatientsgetbetter.,A,D,()2.The_Olympicswereheldin1948.A.LondonB.RomeC.SydneyD.Moscow()3.Inthe2ndparagraph,theword“athletes”meanspeoplewho_.A.supportedthegamesB.watchedthegamesC.organizedthegamesD.competedinthegames,()4.ThemodernParalympicshaveahistoryofabout_.A.fifty-nineyearsB.forty-sevenyearsC.acenturyD.twelveyears,B,C,()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SirLudwigGuttmannwasanearlyorganizerofthegamesforthedisabled.B.In1960,thefirstOlympicsforthedisabledwereheldinRome.C.In1960,400patientsfromhospitalsofdifferentcountriescompetedattheRomeOlympics.D.Morethan120countriestookpartintheSydneyParalympics.,1.Afteraboutakilometre,astrangerappearedinfrontofme.中考真题Theboysitting_Tinawassotallthatshecouldntseethefilmclearly.A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.nextto,中考链接,考点透视选B。Tina看不清电影是因为坐在她前面的男孩太高。behind意为“在后面”;infrontof意为“在前面”;beside意为“在旁边”;nextto意为“紧挨着的”。,2.Howfarisit?Its20kilometres,maybemore.中考真题_isitfromyourhometoschool?Abouttwokilometres.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften,考点透视选A。howfar常用来问距离;howlong常用来问时间“多久”或物体“多长”;howsoon常用来问“多快”;howoften常用来问频率。,3.AndShakespearesplaysareseenbymillionsofpeopleeveryyear.中考真题_peoplewillwatchtheBeijingOlympicGamesonTVin2008.A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.FivemillionsD.Million,考点透视选B。hundred,thousand,million等表示具体数目时,要用数词直接加hundred,thousand,million等;hundred,thousand,million等的复数形式后接of短语常用来表示不确定数目。,4.,soitsoundsveryreal.中考真题Shetoldusastory.Hervoicesounded_.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly考点透视选A。sound在此是系动词,意为“听起来”,后跟形容词作表语。,5.Well,IveseenHASplayseveraltimesthisseason.中考真题Janelikessinging.Weoftenhearher_afterclass.A.singB.tosingC.singsD.sang,考点透视选A。hearsb.do(sth.)意为“听见某人做某事”,表示动作的整个过程或一个经常发生的动作。类似用法的词有let,make,have,see,watch等使役动词或感官动词。,巩固练习,.请用括号内所

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