人教版八年级上册期中复习检测题一名师点拨.doc

期中复习【学习目标】本单元是一个复习单元，主要应巩固所学词汇及语言项目。【基础知识精讲】单词1wheel/wi:l/n轮子；车轮引申atbehind the wheel驾驶；控制2womanwumEnn(plwomenwimin)女人，妇女：Woman lives longer than man in general女性通常比男性长寿。考点用woman作定语时，两者都要变复数：women doctors女医生们。3begin/bigin/v开始；着手4useju:sn(U)(指动作，状态)使用，应用：the use of fire火的应用；(U)使用的能力或权利；(C；U)用途考点o use启用；out of use不再被使用，弃而不用：This table has gone out of use这张桌子已经废弃不用了。in use使用之中，使用着：The laboratory is in use until three oclock实验室一直到3点都有人用。make use of使用，利用：You should make full use of this chance你该好好利用这次机会。He makes use of his free time to learn French他利用闲暇时间学习法文。5sicksikadj生病的，不适的；恶心，呕吐考点be sick of厌倦，厌烦：Im sick of all the rain总下雨，我厌烦极了。引申sick leave病假；the sick(视为复数)生病的人们；sick bed病床。6body/bRdin身体，躯体引申arm，leg，head等皆为body的一部分，spirit，soul，mind等意为“思维、精神”，与“body”意思相对。bodyguard保镖；body language肢体语言；body-building健美，健身。7traveltrAvlv& n旅行：They travelled all over the country他们游遍了那个国家。考点go on ones travel出发旅行：They went on their travel at six this morningtravel service旅行社。引申travel(1)er旅客，旅行者。8togethertEgeTEadv共同，一起：travel together一起旅行考点get together相聚一处。【单元达纲练习】一、从下列各组单词中，找出画线部分字母发音不同的选项( )1Aninth Bnight Cnice Dwith( )2Athank Bthing Corange Duncle( )3Athey Bboth Cthere Dthem( )4Ayoung Bround Cabout Dhouse( )5Amoon Bnoon Cgood Dtoo( )6Athank Bany Cback Dmatter( )7Aegg Bevening Cvery Devery( )8Anice Bcome Ccake Dclass( )9Anut Bautumn Chungry Dmuch( )10Aheavy Bmeat Csweater Dbreakfast二、英汉互译1轮子_2现在的；现存的_3在中间；在中央_4总共_5身体_6游泳池_7脸_8不适的_三、单项选择1could you tell me how I can get to the post office？_ANo，I couldnt tell youBIm afraid I dontCSorry，you dont ask meDYes，of course2How far is the station from here？_AIt is about three kilometersBIts too longCIts twenty minutesDGo down this street3The flowers in the garden look_AniceBnicelyCbeautifullyDwell4Can you go and see the film with us？Sorry，I cantI_do some housework tonightAcanBmayCneedDwill have to5He_have to do his homework nowAdontBdoesntCdidntDreally6Im not feeling well，and I dont fell like_anythingAeatBeatingCto eatDate7_she eats，_shell beAMore；fatBThe more；fatterCMore；the fatterDThe more；the fatter8Which is_，Li Leis box or Han Meimeis？AheavyBheavierCmore heavierDthe heaviest9You look_than beforeWhy？Amore thinBmore thinnerCmuch more thinDmuch thinner10Comrade Chen is_older than IAveryBmoreCmuchDquite四、从栏中选出能对栏各句作出正确反应的答语1Do you have time tomorrow？2Shall we go to the zoo？3What time shall we meet？4Where shall we go this evening？5Shall we go at a quarter past three？AWhat about four oclock？BWhy not make a little earlier？CLets go to the libraryDSorry，Im busyENoLets go to the park五、翻译下列句子1这棵树比那棵树高。_2迈克比海伦大一点儿。_3她比你大很多吗？_4露茜的汉语比莉莉的汉语好。_5说和写，哪个容易些？_六、短文填空The sun is much bigger_1_the moonBut sometimes the moon looks_2_than the sun，because it is much_3_to the earth(地球)The moon looks much_4_and brighter(更明亮)than the stars(恒星)But in fact(事实上)，the stars are_5_bigger_6_brighter than the moonThey_7_smaller than the moon because they are farther(更远的)away_8_the earth七、阅读理解ADo you often play football？Many people in the world like playing footballThey often call(叫)British soccer footballBut they are different gamesDo you know the difference between them？A soccer ball is round，but an American football is oval(椭圆的)like an eggSoccer teams have eleven players on the field；American football teams have forty players，but only eleven players are on the field at one time(一次)In a soccer team，the goalkeeper(守门员)is the only player to stop and pick up the ball with his handsIn American football，players can catch the ball with their handsThey can run with it and throw it to the other playersBoth the British soccer and the American football are very interestingThey can make you fit and healthy(健康)1Are the British soccer and the American football the same games？AYes，they areBNo，they arent2Which do Americans call football？3Do they have the same number of players on the field？AYesBNo4In which team can the players catch the ball with their hands？AAmerican football teamBBritish soccer teamBMary is an American school girlNow she is in Beijing with her parentsMary doesnt know Chinese，but she is trying to learn and speak itShe often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friendsSometimes they dont understand her，because she cant speak it wellIts Sunday morningShe goes outShe is walking in the streetShe is going to the zoo to see monkeysBut she doesnt know how to get thereShe draws a moneky on a piece of paper，and shows the picture to a boyThe boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the zoo1Mary is from_AEnglishBEnglandCAmericanDAmerica2She knows_ChineseAmuchBa littleCfewDa few3She is going to the zoo to see_Athe birdsBPollyCtigerDmonkeys4She_the way to the zooAknowsBdont knowCdoesnt knowDknow5She shows the picture of_to the boyAa monkeyBa parkCa zooDa dog八、回答下列问题，写出一篇意思连贯的短文1Where did you go on your last vacation(假期)？On my last.2Who did you go with？I.3How did you get there？We.4What did you seedo there？We.5Did you have fun？Yes，I had.参考答案【单元达纲练习】一、1D 2C 3B 4A 5C6B 7B 8A 9B 10B二、1wheel 2present 3in the middle of 4all together5body 6swimming pool 7face 8sick三、1D Could you.？表示问话的语气很婉转，回答时也应婉转、客气。A、B、C三项作答显得很生硬。2A How far“多远”，是对距离的提问。3A 系动词后要求用形容词。4D tonight告诉我们时间是将来，做家务活属客观因素，因此应用将来时结构的have to。5B 由now判断应是一般现在时的否定形式，故选B项。6B feel like doing sth是固定句型。7D “the+比较级，the+比较级.”表示“越越”本句应译为：吃得越多，她就会越胖。8B9D 多音节形容词才用more或most加形容词来表示其比较级或最高级，而thin的比较级为thinner。10C 只有much可以修饰比较级。可以修饰比较级的词还有far，even，a little，by far等。四、1D have time“有时间”，与否定的Sorry，I am busy对应。2E Shall we.？是提建议的交际用语，如果不同意别人的建议，可以用lets.提出自己的建议。3A 问具体钟点，只有A项是对时间的回答。4C 问具体地点，只有C项是对地点的回答。5B 在确定时间上征求对方意见，只有B项与提出的时间呼应。五、1This tree is taller than that one2Mike is a little older than Helen3Is she much older than you？4Lucy s