新目标英语第二单元PPT课件

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,我过去害怕黑暗.,Monday,August29th,2005.Sunny.ByLily,short,heavy,tall,thin,mediumheight,amediumbuild,/5mi:djEm/,中等的,/hait/,高度,/5hevi/,/bild/,体格,重的,/tC:l/,高的,/Win/,瘦的,/FC:t/,矮的,longhair,blackhair,shorthair,straighthair,shorthair,curlyhair,longhair,curlyhair,straighthair,blackhair,blondehair,blondehair,/hZE/,头发,/lCN/,长的,/5kE:li/,卷曲的,/blCnd/,金发的,GeorgeBush,Hehasshort,grayhair,/rei/,灰白的,/dVC:dV/,/buF/,Hehasblondehair.,Hehaslong,brownhair.,/braun/,褐色的,Heiswearingglasses.,/lB:siz/,眼镜,Hehasamustache.,mustache,/mEs5tB:F/,髭,胡子,Hehascurly,blondehair.,Hehasabeard.,beard,/biEd/,胡须,Hehasblackhair.,Heisbald.,bald,/bC:ld/,光秃的,JackBush,GeorgeBush,DavidBush,isshort.,ismediumheight.,istall.,GeorgeBush,JackBush,DavidBush,hasamediumbuild.,isheavy.,isthin.,A:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?B:He/ShehasamediumbuildHe/Sheistall,Oneofthepeopleinthepictureaboveisyourfriend.Describeyourfriend.Yourpartnerwillfindhimorher,Hair头发shorthairlonghaircurlyhairstraighthair,描述头发漂亮+长短+形状+颜色,blond金黄色brown褐色,她有一头短的金黄色的卷发。Shehasshort,curly,blondhair一头漂亮乌黑的长发beautiful,longblackhair.,描述人的长相用动词be还是have/has,Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?,He/sheis,He/Shehas,Hehasshort,curly,brownhair.,Whatdoeshelooklike?,Shehaslong,blonde,straighthair.,Whatdoesshelooklike?,Shehaslong,black,curlyhair.,Whatdoesshelooklike?,Shehaslong,brown,straighthair.Sheismediumheight.,Whatdoesshelooklike?,Shehaslongbrownhairandsheisveryheavy.,Whatdoesshelooklike?,Thisismyfriend.HesGeorge.Heistallandthin.Hehasshort,brown,straighthair.,ThisisJimsfather.Hesapoliceofficer.Hestallandheavy.,ThisisGongLi.Shesmediumheight.Shehasshort,blackhair.Shewearsglasses.,wearglasses戴眼镜,wearcontactlenses戴隐性眼镜,Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?,short/brownhair短/黄头发,long/blackhair,cheerfullooking长/黑头发,可爱的长相,curlyhair卷头发的,bald光头的,tall/goodlooking高/相貌好看的,short/handsome矮/英俊的,strong/heavy强壮的/重的,thin瘦的,shy怕羞的,outgoing外向的/好交际的,quiet文静的,Whatishe/shelike?,Sheis,friendly友好的,serious严肃的,funny有趣的,Serious,dangerous,delicious,Smart,Funny,Shy,Friendly,Unfriendly,Friendly,Keywords,Easygoing,moody,outgoing,Lookatthepicturesandguesspersonality,Funny,Smart,Friendly,Shy,Unfriendly,Serious,Homework,Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?He/SheisHe/ShehasWhatisyourfriendlike?He/Sheis,Period2,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,Tuesday,August30,2005,Sunny,Iusedtobe,Appearance1.Hewasshort.2.Iwasthin.,=Heusedtobeshort.,=Iusedtobethin.,Character/personality,Iwasshy.Iwasafraidofthedark.Iwasserious.,=Iusedtobeshy.,=Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,=Iusedtobeserious.,I/he/she/usedtobe+形容词过去曾经(现在不这样了),Ex.Iusedtobe,nowIam,Shorttall,thinheavy,quietnoisy,seriousfunny,upsetcalm,shyoutgoing,usedtodo(动词原形)+名词,Ihadshorthairtwoyearsago.,=Iusedtohaveshorthairtwoyearsago.,IhadcurlyhairwhenIwastenyearsold.,=IusedtohavecurlyhairwhenIwastenyearsold.,shorthairlonghair,straighthaircurlyhair,blackhairredhair,haveapetdoghaveapetcat,IusedtohaveNowIhave,1.“主语+usedto+动词原形+其它”。在这个句型结构中usedto的含义为“过去常常”。表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯.Dave在过去几年中一直在factory（工厂）中工作，但现在他在Supermarket（超市）中工作，所以Daveusedtoworkinafactory.隐含的意思是：Daveworkedinafactorybeforebuthedoesntworktherenow.,2.我们可以说Iusedtowork/Sheusedtohave/theyusedtobe等等，也就是说used这个词没有人称的变化，to后面接动词原形。usedtobeworkhaveplay,请看例句：WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolikechocolate.IusedtoreadalotofbooksbutIdontreadmuchthesedays.Lizhasgotshorthairnowbutitusedtobeverylong.Liz现在梳短发，但以前她是长发。,Theyusedtoliveinthesamestreetasus,soweoftenusedtoseethem.Butwedontseethemveryoftenthesedays.他们过去和我们住在同一条街道，所以我们经常能看见他们，但现在我们不能经常见到他们了。Annusedtohaveapiano,butshesolditafewyearsago.Ann过去有一架钢琴，但几年前她把钢琴卖了。,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去怕黑.“usedto+动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态(现在已经不再存在)有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称.否定形式为usednotto+do,疑问形式为Usedyouto?Usedheto?例如:Iusedtobeshort.Heusedtolikeplayinggames.,问句形式是didyouuseto?Wheredidyouusetolivebeforeyoucamehere?当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？,Youusedtobeshort.Didyouusetobeshort?,Heusedtoplaytennis.Didheusetoplaytennis?,usedto的否定形式是Ididntuseto.WhenIwasachild,Ididntusetoliketomatoes.当我还是个孩子时，我不喜欢西红柿。,3.usedto这个词组只用于讲述过去，我们不能用useto来讲述现在Iusedtoplaytennis.ThesedaysIplaygolf.（不说Iusetoplaygolf.）Weusuallygetupearly.（不说Weusetogetupearly）,含有usedto的句子的反意疑问句不要usednt+主语，而用didnt主语。Heusedtosmoke,didnthe?他过去常常吸烟，是吗？Yes,hedid./No,hedidnt.是的，他吸。/不，他不吸。,Didyouusetohavestraighthair?,Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.,Ex.:介绍外貌的变化.,CocoLiusedto,now,Ididntusetowearglasses.,Keypoints,Iusedtobeafraidofflyinginanairplane.Youusedtohavelonghair,didntyou？Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.Didyouusetohavestraighthair?,glasses,tall,shorthair,red,curly,Homework,1.Mario过去总是很矮。,2.Amy过去性格外向。3.Tina过去有一头直的长头发。4.他过去常穿黑鞋。,5.你过去弹钢琴吗？不，我不弹。6.你曾经留长头发吧？是的，我曾。7.你过去是直发吗？是的。8.你过去常游泳,是吗?,翻译,Homework,2.Amy过去性格外向。3.Tina过去有一头直的长头发。4.他过去常穿黑鞋。,Mariousedtobeshort.,Amyusedtobeoutgoing.,Tinausedtohavelongandstrai