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SectionA(3a-4c),Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.,学习目标,Keywords&phrases:background,interview,Asian,dealwith,dare,private,guard,require,European,African,British,speech,public,inpublicKeysentences:1.Iusedtobeshort.Ididntusedtobepopularinschool.2.Youusedtobeshort,didntyou?Yes,Idid/No,Ididnt.,Review,TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.,1.马里奥过去很矮,且戴眼镜。_2.他现在长什么样子?_,Mariousedtobeshortandwearglasses.,Whatshelikenow?,Leadin,3.保拉以前很安静,她在班上总是很沉默。_4.她总是不够勇敢去问问题。_,Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.,Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.,Canyouguesswhatshewaslikeinthepast?,Doyouknowthebeautifulandoutgoinggirl?,Sheusedtobeashygirl.,Yeah.ShesthefamoussingerCandyWang.,Pre-reading,Shetookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.,Asshegotbetter,shewasnotshyanymoreandlovedsinginginfrontofcrowds.NowshestheAsianpopstar.,Doyouwanttoknowherstory?,_howCandyslifehaschanged_Candysadvicetoyoungpeople_Candysbackground,1,1.Readthearticleandidentifytheparagraphsinwhichthefollowinginformationappears.Numbertheinformation1-3.,2,3a,3,While-reading,2.Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthequestions.,(1)HowoldisCandyWang?,(2)Whatwasshelike?,Sheusedtobereallyshy.,Shes19yearsold.,(3)Whydidshetakeupsinging?,(4)Whatsshelikenow?,Shesnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.,Todealwithhershyness.,3.Readthesecondparagraphandfillinthechart.,1.Beingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.,2.Gettonsofattentioneverywhereshegoes.,1.Alwayshavetoworryabouthowsheappearstoothers.,2.Havetobecarefulaboutwhatshesaysordoes.,3.Donthavemuchprivatetimeanymore.,4.Therearealwaysguardsaroundher.,4.Readthethirdparagraphandfillintheblanks.,Candysadvicetoyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous:1.Peoplehavetobe_to_your_life.2.Youcannever_howdifficulttheroadto_is.,up,give,prepared,normal,success,imagine,3.Youreallyrequirealotof_and_tosucceed.4.Onlyaverysmall_ofpeoplemakeittothe_.,number,hardwork,talent,top,ReadthearticleagainandcompletethesentencesaboutCandy.,Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshesnotshy_.Shedidntusetobe_inschool,butnowshegetslotsofattention.Sheusedto_withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.Shedidntuseto_howsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.,popular,anymore,3b,worryabout,hangout,Post-reading,SupposeyouaretheinterviewerandyourpartnerisCandy.Askandanswerquestions.,Whatwereyoulike?Wereyougoodatsingingwhenyouwereveryyoung?_,3c,No.Iusedtobereallyshy.Itookupsingingtodealwithmyshyness.AsIgotbetter,Idaredtosinginfrontoftheclass,andthenforthewholeschool.,2.Howyourlifewasdifferentafteryoubecamefamous?_,Therearemanygoodthings.Iamabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.IgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.Toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.IhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdonthavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossible.,3.Whatsyouradvicetoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?_,Youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.,interviewv.采访,e.g.WearegoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.我们打算去采访教育部长。,1.Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.,2.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.,takeup开始;从事;接纳;占据;继续做,e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.这桌子太占地方了。Theyhavetakenupgolf.他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。,拓展:take相关词组takeoff起飞;脱下;动身takeon承担;呈现takeover接受;接管;借用;接办takedown记下;取下takeplace发生;进行;举行takealook看一下takeawalk散步takeaway带走,拿走,取走takecareof照顾;注意;抚养takecharge掌管,负责,dealv.对待;处理(dealt,dealt)dealwith应对;处理,e.g.Haveyoudealtwiththeselettersyet?这些信件你处理了吗?,shynessn.害羞shy+-ness,darev.敢于;胆敢daretodosth.敢于做某事,e.g.Hedoesntdaretojumpfromthetopofthewall.他不敢从墙上跳下来。,3.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.,4.Nowshesnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.notanymore不再e.g.Peoplearenotinterestedinmoviesanymore.人们不再对电影感兴趣了。,5.butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.gettonsofattention被众人所关注tonsofsth.很多;极多e.g.Theyhavetonsofworkeveryday.他们每天都有大量的工作要做。,privateadj.私人的;私密的,e.g.Mr.Smithisrathersecretabouthisprivatelife.史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。,6.AndIdonthavemuchprivatetimeanymore.,7.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.fight(fought,fought)努力去做,尝试战斗,搏斗;争取fighton奋力坚持e.g.Wemustfightonuntiltheendofthebattle.我们必须坚持到战斗结束。,requirev.需要;要求,e.g.Fishingrequiresalotofpatience.钓鱼需要很大的耐心。,8.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.,1.Finishthesentencesbyusingthewordsinthebox.,Exercises,1.Playingthepianowell_alotofpractice.2.The_wontletanyonethroughthegatewithoutapass.,guard,requires,require,guard,dealwith,background,private,3.Itsa_garden,notapublicone.4.Weknownothingabouthis_.5.Ihavealotoflettersto_today.,private,background,dealwith,require,guard,dealwith,background,private,2.Completethefollowingsentences.,1.Riceisthemainfoodinmany_(Asia)countries.2.Youngpeoplemustdare_(think),speakup,andact.,tothink,Asian,3.Miketriedhisbesttoovercomehis_(shy).4.Mr.Litookup_(engineer)tenyearsago.5.Its_(possible)forustoclimbupsuchahighmountain.,shyness,engineering,impossible,3.Finishthefollowingsentences.,1.我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。I_AsianpopstarShila.2.她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。She_singingto_hershyness.,interviewed,tookup,dealwith,24-year-old,3.我不再有许多个人时间。Idonthave_time_.4.她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。She_withfriends.,muchprivate,anymore,usedtohangout,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,1.我以前是矮个子。I_beshort.2.我以前在学校不受欢迎。I_tobepopularinschool.3.保拉以前的确不爱说话。Paula_bereallyquiet.4.她以前不喜欢小测验。She_liketests.,GrammarFocus,didntuse,usedto,usedto,didntuseto,5.你以前很矮,不是吗?Youusedtobeshort,_?是的,我是。/不,不是。Yes,I_./No,I_.6.他以前戴眼镜吗?_he_wearglasses?是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。Yes,he_./No,he_.,didntyou,Diduseto,diddidnt,diddidnt,Grammar,usedto意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。其中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。usedto只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。,一、usedto的用法,e.g.Tomusedtobeverythin,butnowhesbigandstrong.汤姆以前很瘦,但现在他又高又壮。,二、usedto的句式变化,1.否定句usednot主语+todosth.didntuse,e.g.Mikeusednottostudyhard.=Mikedidntusetostudyhard.迈克过去不努力学习。,2.一般疑问句Did+主语+use+todo?答语:Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didnt.,e.g.Didyouusetogotomuseums?你以前常去博物馆吗?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.是的。/不是。,3.反意疑问句主句+didnt+人称代词?,e.g.Yourbrotherusedtohavenoodlesforbreakfast,didnthe?你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条,不是吗?,Didheusetowearglasses?usedtodosth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。to后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。,辨析,2.beusedto+n./pron./doing意为“习惯于”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。3.get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.意为“逐渐习惯于”,强调这一习惯的过程,to是介词。,4.beusedtodo意为“被用来做”,被动语态结构,to后跟动词原形。5.beusedfordoingsth.意为“被用来”,介词for表示功能、用途。,根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我以前害怕在公众前演讲。I_beafraidof_aspeechin_.2.这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?Arethosedogs_theblind?,练一练,usedto,giving,public,usedtohelp,3.你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?Yourcousin_beafraidof_alone,_she?4.珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。Jenny_bepopularinschool.5.我不习惯午饭吃这么多。Im_usedto_somuchatlunchtime.,usedto,being,didnt,didntuseto,not,eating,4a,Practice,Writesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.,1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies_,【点拨】将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。,GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidntusetowatchalotofmovies.,2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair_,3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture_,JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.ShedidntusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.,adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人,adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人,Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidntusetohavestraighthair.,4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish_,SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.ShedidntusetoteachAmericanEnglish.,adj.英国(人)的,4b,LookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.,e.g.Emilydidntusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.,2.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.,3.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesscarymovies.,4.Emilydidntusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.,Whichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.,4c,Iusedtobeafraidofbeingalone.,Imstillafraidofbeingalone.,Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?,Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Imstillafraidofthedark.,Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?,No,Ididnt.ButI

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